Laser beam oscillation welding for fatigue properties enhancement of tailor-welded blanks
•Laser welding without beam oscillation resulted in welds with severe root defects.•Welding with circle and cardioid oscillation mode reduced the root defects, while the lean root was present in the welds made with linear oscillation.•Root defects did not negatively affect the tensile strength of a...
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| Vydáno v: | Thin-walled structures Ročník 196; s. 111506 |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
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Elsevier Ltd
01.03.2024
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| ISSN: | 0263-8231 |
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| Abstract | •Laser welding without beam oscillation resulted in welds with severe root defects.•Welding with circle and cardioid oscillation mode reduced the root defects, while the lean root was present in the welds made with linear oscillation.•Root defects did not negatively affect the tensile strength of a weld joint nor its deep-drawability.•Applying any beam oscillation mode significantly improved the joints' fatigue properties.•The oscillation mode influences the extent of phase transformation and, thereby, the level and distribution of residual stresses. The fatigue properties are influenced both by these factors as well as by the presence and geometry of weld notches.
Dissimilar thickness laser welded tailored blanks of two low-alloyed carbon steel grades were fabricated. Laser welds made without beam oscillation exhibited serious root undercuts. Although these notches did not degrade the tensile strength, they were detrimental to the fatigue lifetime of a weld joint. Therefore, laser welds with three different beam oscillation modes to modify the root were examined. Application of beam oscillation improved fatigue properties in all tested cases. The best results were achieved with line oscillation, even though this mode did not suppress weld root notches, suggesting other factors, besides joint geometry, contributing to the resulting fatigue properties. |
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| AbstractList | •Laser welding without beam oscillation resulted in welds with severe root defects.•Welding with circle and cardioid oscillation mode reduced the root defects, while the lean root was present in the welds made with linear oscillation.•Root defects did not negatively affect the tensile strength of a weld joint nor its deep-drawability.•Applying any beam oscillation mode significantly improved the joints' fatigue properties.•The oscillation mode influences the extent of phase transformation and, thereby, the level and distribution of residual stresses. The fatigue properties are influenced both by these factors as well as by the presence and geometry of weld notches.
Dissimilar thickness laser welded tailored blanks of two low-alloyed carbon steel grades were fabricated. Laser welds made without beam oscillation exhibited serious root undercuts. Although these notches did not degrade the tensile strength, they were detrimental to the fatigue lifetime of a weld joint. Therefore, laser welds with three different beam oscillation modes to modify the root were examined. Application of beam oscillation improved fatigue properties in all tested cases. The best results were achieved with line oscillation, even though this mode did not suppress weld root notches, suggesting other factors, besides joint geometry, contributing to the resulting fatigue properties. |
| ArticleNumber | 111506 |
| Author | Šebestová, Hana Novotný, Jan Horník, Petr Mrňa, Libor Jambor, Michal |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Hana surname: Šebestová fullname: Šebestová, Hana email: sebestova@isibrno.cz organization: Institute of Scientific Instruments of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Královopolská 147, Brno 612 64, Czech Republic – sequence: 2 givenname: Michal surname: Jambor fullname: Jambor, Michal organization: Institute of Physics of Materials of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Žižkova 22, Brno 616 62, Czech Republic – sequence: 3 givenname: Petr surname: Horník fullname: Horník, Petr organization: Institute of Scientific Instruments of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Královopolská 147, Brno 612 64, Czech Republic – sequence: 4 givenname: Jan surname: Novotný fullname: Novotný, Jan organization: Institute of Scientific Instruments of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Královopolská 147, Brno 612 64, Czech Republic – sequence: 5 givenname: Libor surname: Mrňa fullname: Mrňa, Libor organization: Institute of Scientific Instruments of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Královopolská 147, Brno 612 64, Czech Republic |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.jmapro.2022.10.016 10.1016/j.msea.2019.138780 10.1016/j.msea.2006.01.075 10.1016/j.optlastec.2020.106563 10.1007/s40194-016-0297-9 10.1007/s40194-022-01306-4 10.1016/j.matdes.2019.108195 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2009.10.010 10.1007/s40194-019-00713-4 10.1016/j.proeng.2017.04.087 10.1023/A:1014312301037 10.1002/phvs.201900033 10.1007/s00170-009-2270-x 10.1117/12.922403 10.2351/7.0000724 10.1016/j.phpro.2014.08.037 |
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| SubjectTerms | Beam oscillation Defect Fatigue Laser welding Tailor welded blanks Wobbling |
| Title | Laser beam oscillation welding for fatigue properties enhancement of tailor-welded blanks |
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