A reinforcement learning methodology to hierarchical sliding‐mode surface H∞ control of nonlinear systems via a dynamic event‐triggered mechanism

Summary This paper addresses the problem of a hierarchical sliding mode surface (HSMS) H∞$$ {H}_{\infty } $$ control design for nonlinear systems via a dynamic event‐triggered mechanism. Initially, the HSMS containing the system states is constructed to enhance the system's response rate and ro...

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Vydáno v:Asian journal of control Ročník 27; číslo 5; s. 2224 - 2242
Hlavní autoři: Wang, Tengda, Karimi, Hamid Reza, Wang, Huanqing, Xu, Ning, Li, Lun, Zhao, Xudong
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Hoboken Wiley Subscription Services, Inc 01.09.2025
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ISSN:1561-8625, 1934-6093
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Abstract Summary This paper addresses the problem of a hierarchical sliding mode surface (HSMS) H∞$$ {H}_{\infty } $$ control design for nonlinear systems via a dynamic event‐triggered mechanism. Initially, the HSMS containing the system states is constructed to enhance the system's response rate and robustness. By assigning a cost function associated with the HSMS, such an H∞$$ {H}_{\infty } $$ control problem is equivalently transformed into a zero‐sum game problem, where the control policy and the exogenous disturbance are treated as two players with opposite interests. Afterwards, a novel dynamic event‐triggered mechanism is designed, where the triggering condition depends on HSMS variables. To solve the corresponding event‐triggered Hamilton–Jacobi–Isaacs equation, a single‐critic reinforcement learning algorithm is developed, which removes the error generated by approximating the actor network in the actor‐critic network. According to the Lyapunov stability theory, all signals of the considered system are strictly proved to be bounded. Finally, the validity of the proposed control method is demonstrated through simulations of a tunnel diode circuit system and a mass‐spring‐damper system.
AbstractList Summary This paper addresses the problem of a hierarchical sliding mode surface (HSMS) H∞$$ {H}_{\infty } $$ control design for nonlinear systems via a dynamic event‐triggered mechanism. Initially, the HSMS containing the system states is constructed to enhance the system's response rate and robustness. By assigning a cost function associated with the HSMS, such an H∞$$ {H}_{\infty } $$ control problem is equivalently transformed into a zero‐sum game problem, where the control policy and the exogenous disturbance are treated as two players with opposite interests. Afterwards, a novel dynamic event‐triggered mechanism is designed, where the triggering condition depends on HSMS variables. To solve the corresponding event‐triggered Hamilton–Jacobi–Isaacs equation, a single‐critic reinforcement learning algorithm is developed, which removes the error generated by approximating the actor network in the actor‐critic network. According to the Lyapunov stability theory, all signals of the considered system are strictly proved to be bounded. Finally, the validity of the proposed control method is demonstrated through simulations of a tunnel diode circuit system and a mass‐spring‐damper system.
This paper addresses the problem of a hierarchical sliding mode surface (HSMS) control design for nonlinear systems via a dynamic event‐triggered mechanism. Initially, the HSMS containing the system states is constructed to enhance the system's response rate and robustness. By assigning a cost function associated with the HSMS, such an control problem is equivalently transformed into a zero‐sum game problem, where the control policy and the exogenous disturbance are treated as two players with opposite interests. Afterwards, a novel dynamic event‐triggered mechanism is designed, where the triggering condition depends on HSMS variables. To solve the corresponding event‐triggered Hamilton–Jacobi–Isaacs equation, a single‐critic reinforcement learning algorithm is developed, which removes the error generated by approximating the actor network in the actor‐critic network. According to the Lyapunov stability theory, all signals of the considered system are strictly proved to be bounded. Finally, the validity of the proposed control method is demonstrated through simulations of a tunnel diode circuit system and a mass‐spring‐damper system.
This paper addresses the problem of a hierarchical sliding mode surface (HSMS) H∞$$ {H}_{\infty } $$ control design for nonlinear systems via a dynamic event‐triggered mechanism. Initially, the HSMS containing the system states is constructed to enhance the system's response rate and robustness. By assigning a cost function associated with the HSMS, such an H∞$$ {H}_{\infty } $$ control problem is equivalently transformed into a zero‐sum game problem, where the control policy and the exogenous disturbance are treated as two players with opposite interests. Afterwards, a novel dynamic event‐triggered mechanism is designed, where the triggering condition depends on HSMS variables. To solve the corresponding event‐triggered Hamilton–Jacobi–Isaacs equation, a single‐critic reinforcement learning algorithm is developed, which removes the error generated by approximating the actor network in the actor‐critic network. According to the Lyapunov stability theory, all signals of the considered system are strictly proved to be bounded. Finally, the validity of the proposed control method is demonstrated through simulations of a tunnel diode circuit system and a mass‐spring‐damper system.
Author Wang, Huanqing
Xu, Ning
Karimi, Hamid Reza
Zhao, Xudong
Wang, Tengda
Li, Lun
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  email: xdzhaohit@gmail.com
  organization: Dalian University of Technology
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Snippet Summary This paper addresses the problem of a hierarchical sliding mode surface (HSMS) H∞$$ {H}_{\infty } $$ control design for nonlinear systems via a dynamic...
This paper addresses the problem of a hierarchical sliding mode surface (HSMS) control design for nonlinear systems via a dynamic event‐triggered mechanism....
This paper addresses the problem of a hierarchical sliding mode surface (HSMS) H∞$$ {H}_{\infty } $$ control design for nonlinear systems via a dynamic...
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SubjectTerms Control methods
Control systems
Cost function
dynamic event‐triggered mechanism
H-infinity control
hierarchical sliding‐mode surface technique
H∞$$ {H}_{\infty } $$ control
Machine learning
neural network
Nonlinear control
Nonlinear systems
reinforcement learning
Tunnel diodes
Zero sum games
Title A reinforcement learning methodology to hierarchical sliding‐mode surface H∞ control of nonlinear systems via a dynamic event‐triggered mechanism
URI https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002%2Fasjc.3569
https://www.proquest.com/docview/3246820065
Volume 27
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