Electromagnetic-Circuital-Thermal-Mechanical Multiphysics Numerical Simulation Method for Microwave Circuits
A electromagnetic-circuital-thermal-mechanical mu- ltiphysics numerical method is proposed for the simulation of microwave circuits. The discontinuous Galerkin time-domain (DGTD) method is adopted for electromagnetic simulation. The time-domain finite element method (FEM) is utilized for thermal sim...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE journal on multiscale and multiphysics computational techniques Jg. 9; S. 129 - 141 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Piscataway
IEEE
2024
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Schlagworte: | |
| ISSN: | 2379-8815, 2379-8815 |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| Abstract | A electromagnetic-circuital-thermal-mechanical mu- ltiphysics numerical method is proposed for the simulation of microwave circuits. The discontinuous Galerkin time-domain (DGTD) method is adopted for electromagnetic simulation. The time-domain finite element method (FEM) is utilized for thermal simulation. The circuit equation is applied for circuit simulation. The mechanical simulation is also carried out by FEM method. A flexible and unified multiphysics field coupling mechanism is constructed to cover various electromagnetic, circuital, thermal and mechanical multiphysics coupling scenarios. Finally, three numerical examples emulating outer space environment, intense electromagnetic pulse (EMP) injection and high power microwave (HPM) illumination are utilized to demonstrate the accuracy, efficiency, and capability of the proposed method. The proposed method provides a versatile and powerful tool for the design and analysis of microwave circuits characterized by intertwined electromagnetic, circuital, thermal and stress behaviors. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | A electromagnetic-circuital-thermal-mechanical mu- ltiphysics numerical method is proposed for the simulation of microwave circuits. The discontinuous Galerkin time-domain (DGTD) method is adopted for electromagnetic simulation. The time-domain finite element method (FEM) is utilized for thermal simulation. The circuit equation is applied for circuit simulation. The mechanical simulation is also carried out by FEM method. A flexible and unified multiphysics field coupling mechanism is constructed to cover various electromagnetic, circuital, thermal and mechanical multiphysics coupling scenarios. Finally, three numerical examples emulating outer space environment, intense electromagnetic pulse (EMP) injection and high power microwave (HPM) illumination are utilized to demonstrate the accuracy, efficiency, and capability of the proposed method. The proposed method provides a versatile and powerful tool for the design and analysis of microwave circuits characterized by intertwined electromagnetic, circuital, thermal and stress behaviors. |
| Author | Jia, Zheng Lang Jiang, Li Jun Liu, Ying Zhang, Peng Fei Ding, Da Zhi Zhang, Huan Huan |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Huan Huan orcidid: 0000-0003-4579-832X surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Huan Huan email: hhzhang@xidian.edu.cn organization: National Key Laboratory of Antennas and Microwave Technology, Xidian University, Xian, China – sequence: 2 givenname: Zheng Lang orcidid: 0000-0001-5780-2432 surname: Jia fullname: Jia, Zheng Lang organization: National Key Laboratory of Antennas and Microwave Technology, Xidian University, Xian, China – sequence: 3 givenname: Peng Fei orcidid: 0000-0002-6855-5315 surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Peng Fei organization: National Key Laboratory of Antennas and Microwave Technology, Xidian University, Xian, China – sequence: 4 givenname: Ying orcidid: 0000-0002-5500-1946 surname: Liu fullname: Liu, Ying organization: National Key Laboratory of Antennas and Microwave Technology, Xidian University, Xian, China – sequence: 5 givenname: Li Jun orcidid: 0000-0002-7391-6322 surname: Jiang fullname: Jiang, Li Jun organization: Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO, USA – sequence: 6 givenname: Da Zhi orcidid: 0000-0001-8522-6233 surname: Ding fullname: Ding, Da Zhi organization: School of Electronics and Optical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China |
| BookMark | eNp9kElPwzAQhS1UJErpH0AcInFOscdZ7COqyqYGDpRz5LgT6ipLsR1Q_z3pcqg4cJrRaL43894lGTRtg4RcMzphjMq7lyybLiZAIZpwnkLC5BkZAk9lKASLByf9BRk7t6aUshSAUhiSalah9rat1WeD3uhwaqzujFdVuFihrfuaoV6pxmhVBVlXebNZbZ3RLnjtarT78bupu0p50zZBhn7VLoOytUFmtG1_1DcGR013Rc5LVTkcH-uIfDzMFtOncP72-Dy9n4caZOLDkgNwVURSFaJMRCwTLgSPMFbAk0QVqShkhKBSRiOQEMVcA9VimWJSCM0LPiK3B92Nbb86dD5ft51t-pN5f0DSiO0ER0Qctvo3nbNY5rr3vXPhrTJVzmi-izffx5vv4s2P8fYo_EE31tTKbv-Hbg6QQcQTIIoFJJT_Am3ZiWc |
| CODEN | IJMMOP |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_esr_2025_101794 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_biombioe_2025_108322 crossref_primary_10_1002_pen_70089 crossref_primary_10_1080_03639045_2025_2542467 crossref_primary_10_1088_1742_6596_3004_1_012046 crossref_primary_10_3390_fractalfract9080518 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40997_025_00917_8 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_euromechsol_2025_105819 crossref_primary_10_1109_LAWP_2025_3563379 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cej_2025_162934 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_matchemphys_2025_131352 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tws_2025_113987 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10971_025_06883_6 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00339_025_08799_y crossref_primary_10_1039_D5RA02730F crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2025_3561350 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cjac_2025_100619 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijhydene_2025_150393 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1109/TMTT.2017.2687423 10.1109/TCS.1975.1084079 10.1109/TCPMT.2021.3121540 10.1109/TEMC.2018.2866023 10.1109/TEMC.2016.2597311 10.1109/75.661137 10.1109/TEMC.2016.2642955 10.1109/TMTT.2003.821929 10.1109/TMTT.2013.2261085 10.1109/TMTT.2010.2086590 10.1109/TMAG.2014.2360841 10.1109/TMTT.2021.3091131 10.1109/8.791939 10.1109/TMTT.2018.2851220 10.1109/LAWP.2018.2856365 10.1109/22.769319 10.1109/TMTT.2019.2919838 10.1109/22.552039 10.1109/TCPMT.2016.2639359 10.1109/22.473179 10.1109/TMTT.2022.3164703 10.1080/02726349608908487 10.1109/TAP.2016.2560901 10.1007/BF01213997 10.1109/TMTT.2017.2785800 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2024 |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2024 |
| DBID | 97E RIA RIE AAYXX CITATION 7SC 8FD F28 FR3 JQ2 L7M L~C L~D |
| DOI | 10.1109/JMMCT.2024.3372619 |
| DatabaseName | IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005–Present IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998–Present IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) CrossRef Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Technology Research Database ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering Engineering Research Database ProQuest Computer Science Collection Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef Technology Research Database Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic ProQuest Computer Science Collection Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Engineering Research Database Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional |
| DatabaseTitleList | Technology Research Database |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: RIE name: IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) url: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ sourceTypes: Publisher |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Applied Sciences |
| EISSN | 2379-8815 |
| EndPage | 141 |
| ExternalDocumentID | 10_1109_JMMCT_2024_3372619 10458260 |
| Genre | orig-research |
| GrantInformation_xml | – fundername: National Natural Science Foundation of China grantid: 62371370; 62127812 funderid: 10.13039/501100001809 |
| GroupedDBID | 0R~ 97E AAJGR AASAJ AAWTH ABAZT ABJNI ABQJQ ABVLG ACGFS AGQYO AGSQL AHBIQ AKJIK AKQYR ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ATWAV BEFXN BFFAM BGNUA BKEBE BPEOZ EBS EJD IFIPE JAVBF OCL RIA RIE AAYXX CITATION 7SC 8FD F28 FR3 JQ2 L7M L~C L~D |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c296t-f3223ab49ab8f6859638834e5a2366ab78b94e2a7104292453c20c8d7e6b8c3b3 |
| IEDL.DBID | RIE |
| ISICitedReferencesCount | 27 |
| ISICitedReferencesURI | http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=001188277000001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| ISSN | 2379-8815 |
| IngestDate | Mon Jun 30 05:11:19 EDT 2025 Sat Nov 29 02:48:18 EST 2025 Tue Nov 18 22:27:46 EST 2025 Wed Aug 27 01:55:49 EDT 2025 |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Language | English |
| License | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/Xplorehelp/downloads/license-information/IEEE.html https://doi.org/10.15223/policy-029 https://doi.org/10.15223/policy-037 |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c296t-f3223ab49ab8f6859638834e5a2366ab78b94e2a7104292453c20c8d7e6b8c3b3 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-5500-1946 0000-0003-4579-832X 0000-0001-5780-2432 0000-0001-8522-6233 0000-0002-6855-5315 0000-0002-7391-6322 |
| PQID | 2969041388 |
| PQPubID | 4437231 |
| PageCount | 13 |
| ParticipantIDs | ieee_primary_10458260 crossref_primary_10_1109_JMMCT_2024_3372619 crossref_citationtrail_10_1109_JMMCT_2024_3372619 proquest_journals_2969041388 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 20240000 2024-00-00 20240101 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2024-01-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – year: 2024 text: 20240000 |
| PublicationDecade | 2020 |
| PublicationPlace | Piscataway |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Piscataway |
| PublicationTitle | IEEE journal on multiscale and multiphysics computational techniques |
| PublicationTitleAbbrev | JMMCT |
| PublicationYear | 2024 |
| Publisher | IEEE The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| Publisher_xml | – name: IEEE – name: The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
| References | ref13 ref12 ref15 ref14 ref11 ref10 ref2 ref1 ref17 ref16 ref19 ref18 ref24 ref23 ref25 ref20 ref22 ref21 ref8 ref7 ref9 ref4 ref3 ref6 ref5 |
| References_xml | – ident: ref3 doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2017.2687423 – ident: ref25 doi: 10.1109/TCS.1975.1084079 – ident: ref21 doi: 10.1109/TCPMT.2021.3121540 – ident: ref5 doi: 10.1109/TEMC.2018.2866023 – ident: ref15 doi: 10.1109/TEMC.2016.2597311 – ident: ref22 doi: 10.1109/75.661137 – ident: ref12 doi: 10.1109/TEMC.2016.2642955 – ident: ref9 doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2003.821929 – ident: ref11 doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2013.2261085 – ident: ref8 doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2010.2086590 – ident: ref1 doi: 10.1109/TMAG.2014.2360841 – ident: ref17 doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2021.3091131 – ident: ref23 doi: 10.1109/8.791939 – ident: ref4 doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2018.2851220 – ident: ref16 doi: 10.1109/LAWP.2018.2856365 – ident: ref7 doi: 10.1109/22.769319 – ident: ref2 doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2019.2919838 – ident: ref14 doi: 10.1109/22.552039 – ident: ref20 doi: 10.1109/TCPMT.2016.2639359 – ident: ref13 doi: 10.1109/22.473179 – ident: ref18 doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2022.3164703 – ident: ref24 doi: 10.1080/02726349608908487 – ident: ref10 doi: 10.1109/TAP.2016.2560901 – ident: ref19 doi: 10.1007/BF01213997 – ident: ref6 doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2017.2785800 |
| SSID | ssj0001722002 |
| Score | 2.3885214 |
| Snippet | A electromagnetic-circuital-thermal-mechanical mu- ltiphysics numerical method is proposed for the simulation of microwave circuits. The discontinuous Galerkin... |
| SourceID | proquest crossref ieee |
| SourceType | Aggregation Database Enrichment Source Index Database Publisher |
| StartPage | 129 |
| SubjectTerms | Aerospace environments Circuit design Computational modeling Computer simulation Coupling discontinuous Galerkin time-domain method Electromagnetic heating Electromagnetic pulses Electromagnetics Finite element analysis Finite element method High power microwaves Method of moments Microwave circuits Microwave FET integrated circuits Microwave integrated circuits Microwave theory and techniques Microwave transistors Multiphysics simulation Numerical methods Physics computing Thermal simulation Time domain analysis |
| Title | Electromagnetic-Circuital-Thermal-Mechanical Multiphysics Numerical Simulation Method for Microwave Circuits |
| URI | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10458260 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2969041388 |
| Volume | 9 |
| WOSCitedRecordID | wos001188277000001&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVIEE databaseName: IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) customDbUrl: eissn: 2379-8815 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0001722002 issn: 2379-8815 databaseCode: RIE dateStart: 20160101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ providerName: IEEE |
| link | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV3LS8MwHA46PHhxPiZOp-TgTTK7pHn0KGNDhA7BCbuVJE1lsIes6_z3TdLMB6LgrYcktP3yS36PfPkAuC4UpyZhBbLuqEGxKjCSmhjUY1TlUrGcaunFJvhoJCaT5DGQ1T0XxhjjD5-Zrnv0tfx8qSuXKrMW7qo8zEbou5yzmqz1mVDh2B042BJjouT2IU37YxsC4rhLCHehwrfNx6up_FiC_b4ybP7zjQ7BQXAg4V2N-BHYMYtj0AzOJAymWp6A2aAWuJnLl4UjKqL-dKUrJxGC7NSwy_EMpcbRfh1K0PNw6yxHCUdVXcaZwafpPMh7wdRLTUPr48LUHeJ7kxsDw5hlCzwPB-P-PQrSCkjjhK1RYe2YSBUnUomCCerMUJDYUIkJY1JxoZLYYGn9D6dnFVOicaRFzg1TQhNFTkFjsVyYMwCxjThU3tOCSxrrXqEo5UVh3QCquaA5boPe9p9nOtw77uQvZpmPP6Ik8zhlDqcs4NQGNx99XutbN_5s3XLIfGlZg9IGnS22WbDMMrOfn0R25xbi_JduF2DfjV7nWTqgsV5V5hLs6c16Wq6u_KR7Byzj1zg |
| linkProvider | IEEE |
| linkToHtml | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV1JSwMxFA6igl6sK9Y1B28SbZPJMkcpitsUwQrehiSTkUKt0mnr3zcvk7ogCt7mkMz2vZe895IvH0JHpZHcpaIkPhx1JDElJdoyR9qCm0IbUXCrg9iE7HbV42N6F8nqgQvjnAubz9wJXIa1_OLFTqBU5j0cVnmEz9AXQDor0rU-SyqSwpaDGTWmlZ5eZ1mn55NAmpwwJiFZ-Db9BD2VH4NwmFkuGv98p1W0EkNIfFZjvobm3HAdNWI4iaOzVhtocF5L3DzrpyFQFUmnP7ITEAkh3jj8gDwgmQPiL-CEAxO3rnNUuDupF3IG-L7_HAW-cBbEprGPcnEG2_je9NTheM9qEz1cnPc6lySKKxBLUzEmpfdkpk2SaqNKoTg4omKJ45oyIbSRyqSJo9pHIKBolXBmacuqQjphlGWGbaH54cvQbSNMfc5hirZVUvPEtkvDuSxLHwhwKxUvaBO1Z_88t_HkcRDAGOQhA2mlecApB5zyiFMTHX_0ea3P3fiz9SYg86VlDUoT7c2wzaNvVrn__LTlrUepnV-6HaKly152m99edW920TI8qa667KH58Wji9tGinY771eggGOA7ikzagQ |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Electromagnetic-Circuital-Thermal-Mechanical+Multiphysics+Numerical+Simulation+Method+for+Microwave+Circuits&rft.jtitle=IEEE+journal+on+multiscale+and+multiphysics+computational+techniques&rft.au=Zhang%2C+Huan+Huan&rft.au=Jia%2C+Zheng+Lang&rft.au=Zhang%2C+Peng+Fei&rft.au=Liu%2C+Ying&rft.date=2024&rft.pub=IEEE&rft.eissn=2379-8815&rft.volume=9&rft.spage=129&rft.epage=141&rft_id=info:doi/10.1109%2FJMMCT.2024.3372619&rft.externalDocID=10458260 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2379-8815&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2379-8815&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2379-8815&client=summon |