Prototyping a Software Defined Utility
The smart grid can be seen as a hybrid system composed by many systems. From a large scale point of view, it combines the electric power system itself and a heterogeneous information and communication technology (ICT) infrastructure. Additionally, these systems are composed by many building blocks t...
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| Vydané v: | Energies (Basel) Ročník 10; číslo 6; s. 818 |
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| Hlavní autori: | , , , |
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| Jazyk: | English |
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Basel
MDPI AG
01.06.2017
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| ISSN: | 1996-1073, 1996-1073 |
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| Abstract | The smart grid can be seen as a hybrid system composed by many systems. From a large scale point of view, it combines the electric power system itself and a heterogeneous information and communication technology (ICT) infrastructure. Additionally, these systems are composed by many building blocks that are designed and managed as separated systems which are hard to fully integrate between each other. Relying on the experiences arisen and the knowledge gathered from the partners during the development of the FP7 European projects INTEGRIS (intelligent electrical grid sensor communications) and FINESCE (future internet smart utility services), this paper presents the software defined utility (SDU) concept for the management of the smart grid and its security, which advocates for the migration of the utility infrastructure to software systems instead of relying on complex and rigid hardware based systems. Following this approach, SDU proposes the evolution of power systems’ ICT and the usage of programmable commodity hardware, low-cost sensors, and reliable high-speed IP-based communications underneath. More concretely, this paper proposes some building blocks for the deployment of the SDU (flexible data management infrastructure, context-aware security and web of things interface) and evaluates their functionalities and benefits for the smart grids of the future. |
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| AbstractList | The smart grid can be seen as a hybrid system composed by many systems. From a large scale point of view, it combines the electric power system itself and a heterogeneous information and communication technology (ICT) infrastructure. Additionally, these systems are composed by many building blocks that are designed and managed as separated systems which are hard to fully integrate between each other. Relying on the experiences arisen and the knowledge gathered from the partners during the development of the FP7 European projects INTEGRIS (intelligent electrical grid sensor communications) and FINESCE (future internet smart utility services), this paper presents the software defined utility (SDU) concept for the management of the smart grid and its security, which advocates for the migration of the utility infrastructure to software systems instead of relying on complex and rigid hardware based systems. Following this approach, SDU proposes the evolution of power systems’ ICT and the usage of programmable commodity hardware, low-cost sensors, and reliable high-speed IP-based communications underneath. More concretely, this paper proposes some building blocks for the deployment of the SDU (flexible data management infrastructure, context-aware security and web of things interface) and evaluates their functionalities and benefits for the smart grids of the future. [...]smart grids are aimed to ensure that the power grid is economically efficient, sustainable and provides high standards of power quality thanks to a lower level of losses and enhanced power management and security [1]. [...]it takes into account a novel ICT infrastructure for smart distribution grids that allows flexibly moving smart grid data and applications from local systems to an external cloud service and protecting them by using security mechanisms that can be added on demand. For this reason, the smart grid really urges multilevel security, even above the transport layer [1,2]. [...]some smart grid applications (e.g., smart metering data management) can also require additional data anonymization and data encryption services at the edges that could be added when needed, for preserving consumers’ privacy. The open IoT-based infrastructure previously presented by the authors in [17], provided the definition of new tools to manage energy infrastructures at different levels, from IoT-based infrastructure enabled M2M interactions between small and resource-constrained devices on the smart grid domain. [...]the IoT concept has been extended by providing a bidirectional human-to-machine interface—inspired by the WoT—that results in a ubiquitous energy control and management system. |
| Author | Martín de Pozuelo, Ramon Corral, Guiomar Zaballos, Agustín Navarro, Joan |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Ramon orcidid: 0000-0002-4476-2619 surname: Martín de Pozuelo fullname: Martín de Pozuelo, Ramon – sequence: 2 givenname: Agustín orcidid: 0000-0003-2755-4428 surname: Zaballos fullname: Zaballos, Agustín – sequence: 3 givenname: Joan orcidid: 0000-0003-3916-9279 surname: Navarro fullname: Navarro, Joan – sequence: 4 givenname: Guiomar surname: Corral fullname: Corral, Guiomar |
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| SubjectTerms | Big Data Cloud computing Communication Communications networks Cybersecurity Demand side management Electric power Electricity distribution Embedded systems Infrastructure Internet of Things Software |
| Title | Prototyping a Software Defined Utility |
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