Interpolation-Based Low-Complexity Chase Decoding Algorithms for Hermitian Codes
Algebraic-geometric (AG) codes have good error-correction capability due to their generally large code word length. However, their decoding remains complex, preventing practical applications. Addressing the challenge, this paper proposes two interpolation-based low-complexity Chase (LCC) decoding al...
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| Vydané v: | IEEE transactions on communications Ročník 66; číslo 4; s. 1376 - 1385 |
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| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | English |
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01.04.2018
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
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| Abstract | Algebraic-geometric (AG) codes have good error-correction capability due to their generally large code word length. However, their decoding remains complex, preventing practical applications. Addressing the challenge, this paper proposes two interpolation-based low-complexity Chase (LCC) decoding algorithms for one of the most popular AG codes-Hermitian codes. By choosing η unreliable symbols and realizing them with the two most likely decisions, 2 η decoding test-vectors can be formulated. The first LCC algorithm performs interpolation for the common elements of the test-vectors, producing an intermediate outcome that will be shared by the uncommon element interpolation. It eliminates the redundant computation for decoding each test-vector, resulting in a low-complexity. With an interpolation multiplicity of one, the decoding is further facilitated by removing the requirement of pre-calculating the Hermitian curve's corresponding coefficients. The second LCC algorithm is an adaptive variant of the first algorithm, where the number of test-vectors is determined by the reliability of received information. When the channel condition improves, it can reduce the complexity without compromising the decoding performance. Simulation results show that the both LCC algorithms outperform a number of existing algebraic decoding algorithms for Hermitian codes. Finally, our complexity analysis will reveal the proposals' low-complexity feature. |
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| AbstractList | Algebraic-geometric (AG) codes have good error-correction capability due to their generally large code word length. However, their decoding remains complex, preventing practical applications. Addressing the challenge, this paper proposes two interpolation-based low-complexity Chase (LCC) decoding algorithms for one of the most popular AG codes-Hermitian codes. By choosing η unreliable symbols and realizing them with the two most likely decisions, 2 η decoding test-vectors can be formulated. The first LCC algorithm performs interpolation for the common elements of the test-vectors, producing an intermediate outcome that will be shared by the uncommon element interpolation. It eliminates the redundant computation for decoding each test-vector, resulting in a low-complexity. With an interpolation multiplicity of one, the decoding is further facilitated by removing the requirement of pre-calculating the Hermitian curve's corresponding coefficients. The second LCC algorithm is an adaptive variant of the first algorithm, where the number of test-vectors is determined by the reliability of received information. When the channel condition improves, it can reduce the complexity without compromising the decoding performance. Simulation results show that the both LCC algorithms outperform a number of existing algebraic decoding algorithms for Hermitian codes. Finally, our complexity analysis will reveal the proposals' low-complexity feature. Algebraic-geometric (AG) codes have good error-correction capability due to their generally large code word length. However, their decoding remains complex, preventing practical applications. Addressing the challenge, this paper proposes two interpolation-based low-complexity Chase (LCC) decoding algorithms for one of the most popular AG codes-Hermitian codes. By choosing η unreliable symbols and realizing them with the two most likely decisions, 2η decoding test-vectors can be formulated. The first LCC algorithm performs interpolation for the common elements of the test-vectors, producing an intermediate outcome that will be shared by the uncommon element interpolation. It eliminates the redundant computation for decoding each test-vector, resulting in a low-complexity. With an interpolation multiplicity of one, the decoding is further facilitated by removing the requirement of pre-calculating the Hermitian curve's corresponding coefficients. The second LCC algorithm is an adaptive variant of the first algorithm, where the number of test-vectors is determined by the reliability of received information. When the channel condition improves, it can reduce the complexity without compromising the decoding performance. Simulation results show that the both LCC algorithms outperform a number of existing algebraic decoding algorithms for Hermitian codes. Finally, our complexity analysis will reveal the proposals' low-complexity feature. |
| Author | Johnston, Martin Li Chen Siyuan Wu |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 surname: Siyuan Wu fullname: Siyuan Wu email: wusy7@mail2.sysu.edu.cn organization: Sch. of Electron. & Commun. Eng., Sun Yat-sen Univ., Guangzhou, China – sequence: 2 surname: Li Chen fullname: Li Chen email: chenli55@mail.sysu.edu.cn organization: Sch. of Electron. & Commun. Eng., Sun Yat-sen Univ., Guangzhou, China – sequence: 3 givenname: Martin surname: Johnston fullname: Johnston, Martin email: martin.johnston@ncl.ac.uk organization: Sch. of Eng., Newcastle Univ., Newcastle upon Tyne, UK |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1109/ICC.2007.145 10.1109/TIT.1969.1054260 10.1007/3-540-46796-3_26 10.1109/18.782097 10.1109/TIT.2003.819332 10.1109/TIT.2009.2039073 10.1109/18.720550 10.1109/T-WC.2008.070615 10.1109/18.476240 10.1109/TCOMM.2009.08.070302 10.1109/18.945273 10.1109/18.179340 10.1109/TIT.2010.2046208 10.1049/ip-com:20045153 10.1006/jcom.1997.0439 |
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| References | ref13 nielsen (ref14) 2001 ref11 ref10 ref2 ref17 ref16 ref19 ref18 ref8 chen (ref12) 2008 ref7 ref9 ref4 ref3 ref6 ref5 goppa (ref1) 1981; 24 köetter (ref15) 1996 |
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| SubjectTerms | Adaptive algorithms adaptive decoding Algebra Algebraic-geometric codes Algorithm design and analysis Algorithms Chase decoding Codes Complexity Complexity theory Computer simulation Decoding Error correction Hamming distance Hermitian codes Interpolation Mathematical analysis Reliability Reliability aspects Simulation Vectors (mathematics) |
| Title | Interpolation-Based Low-Complexity Chase Decoding Algorithms for Hermitian Codes |
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