On the complexity of temporal arborescence reconfiguration

In this contribution we study the Arborescence Reconfiguration on temporal digraphs (Temporal Arborescence Reconfiguration). The problem, given two temporal arborescences in a temporal digraph, asks for the minimum number of arc flips, i.e., arc exchanges, that result in a sequence of temporal arbor...

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Veröffentlicht in:Theoretical computer science Jg. 1055; S. 115502
Hauptverfasser: Dondi, Riccardo, Lafond, Manuel
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Elsevier B.V 09.11.2025
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Abstract In this contribution we study the Arborescence Reconfiguration on temporal digraphs (Temporal Arborescence Reconfiguration). The problem, given two temporal arborescences in a temporal digraph, asks for the minimum number of arc flips, i.e., arc exchanges, that result in a sequence of temporal arborescences transforming one into the other. We analyze the complexity of the problem, taking into account also its approximation and parameterized complexity, even in restricted cases. First, we solve an open problem showing that Temporal Arborescence Reconfiguration is NP-hard for two timestamps. Then we show that even if the two temporal arborescences differ only by two pairs of arcs, then the problem is not approximable within factor bln⁡|V(D)|, for any constant 0<b<1, where V(D) is the set of vertices of the temporal arborescences. Finally, we prove that Temporal Arborescence Reconfiguration is W[1]-hard when parameterized by the number of arc flips needed to transform one temporal arborescence into the other.
AbstractList In this contribution we study the Arborescence Reconfiguration on temporal digraphs (Temporal Arborescence Reconfiguration). The problem, given two temporal arborescences in a temporal digraph, asks for the minimum number of arc flips, i.e., arc exchanges, that result in a sequence of temporal arborescences transforming one into the other. We analyze the complexity of the problem, taking into account also its approximation and parameterized complexity, even in restricted cases. First, we solve an open problem showing that Temporal Arborescence Reconfiguration is NP-hard for two timestamps. Then we show that even if the two temporal arborescences differ only by two pairs of arcs, then the problem is not approximable within factor bln⁡|V(D)|, for any constant 0<b<1, where V(D) is the set of vertices of the temporal arborescences. Finally, we prove that Temporal Arborescence Reconfiguration is W[1]-hard when parameterized by the number of arc flips needed to transform one temporal arborescence into the other.
ArticleNumber 115502
Author Dondi, Riccardo
Lafond, Manuel
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  fullname: Dondi, Riccardo
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  organization: Università degli Studi di Bergamo, Italy
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  givenname: Manuel
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  surname: Lafond
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  email: manuel.lafond@usherbrooke.ca
  organization: Université de Sherbrooke, Canada
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Keywords Temporal graphs
Approximation complexity
Arborescence
Graph algorithms
Parameterized complexity
Language English
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Snippet In this contribution we study the Arborescence Reconfiguration on temporal digraphs (Temporal Arborescence Reconfiguration). The problem, given two temporal...
SourceID crossref
elsevier
SourceType Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 115502
SubjectTerms Approximation complexity
Arborescence
Graph algorithms
Parameterized complexity
Temporal graphs
Title On the complexity of temporal arborescence reconfiguration
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Volume 1055
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