Efficient Algorithms for Delay-Aware NFV-Enabled Multicasting in Mobile Edge Clouds with Resource Sharing
Stringent delay requirements of many mobile applications have led to the development of mobile edge clouds, to offer low latency network services at the network edges. Most conventional network services are implemented via hardware-based network functions, including firewalls and load balancers, to...
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| Vydáno v: | IEEE transactions on parallel and distributed systems Ročník 31; číslo 9; s. 1 |
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| Hlavní autoři: | , , , , , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
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New York
IEEE
01.09.2020
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
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| ISSN: | 1045-9219, 1558-2183 |
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| Abstract | Stringent delay requirements of many mobile applications have led to the development of mobile edge clouds, to offer low latency network services at the network edges. Most conventional network services are implemented via hardware-based network functions, including firewalls and load balancers, to guarantee service security and performance. However, implementing hardware-based network functions usually incurs both a high capital expenditure (CAPEX) and operating expenditure (OPEX). Network Function Virtualization (NFV) exhibits a potential to reduce CAPEX and OPEX significantly, by deploying software-based network functions in virtual machines (VMs) on edge-clouds. We consider a fundamental problem of NFV-enabled multicasting in a mobile edge cloud, where each multicast request has both service function chain and end-to-end delay requirements. Specifically, each multicast request requires chaining of a sequence of network functions (referred to as a service function chain) from a source to a set of destinations within specified end-to-end delay requirements. We devise an approximation algorithm with a provable approximation ratio for a single multicast request admission if its delay requirement is negligible; otherwise, we propose an efficient heuristic. Furthermore, we also consider admissions of a given set of the delay-aware NFV-enabled multicast requests, for which we devise an efficient heuristic such that the system throughput is maximized, while the implementation cost of admitted requests is minimized. We finally evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithms in a real test-bed, and experimental results show that our algorithms outperform other similar approaches reported in literature. |
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| AbstractList | Stringent delay requirements of many mobile applications have led to the development of mobile edge clouds, to offer low latency network services at the network edges. Most conventional network services are implemented via hardware-based network functions, including firewalls and load balancers, to guarantee service security and performance. However, implementing hardware-based network functions usually incurs both a high capital expenditure (CAPEX) and operating expenditure (OPEX). Network Function Virtualization (NFV) exhibits a potential to reduce CAPEX and OPEX significantly, by deploying software-based network functions in virtual machines (VMs) on edge-clouds. We consider a fundamental problem of NFV-enabled multicasting in a mobile edge cloud, where each multicast request has both service function chain and end-to-end delay requirements. Specifically, each multicast request requires chaining of a sequence of network functions (referred to as a service function chain) from a source to a set of destinations within specified end-to-end delay requirements. We devise an approximation algorithm with a provable approximation ratio for a single multicast request admission if its delay requirement is negligible; otherwise, we propose an efficient heuristic. Furthermore, we also consider admissions of a given set of the delay-aware NFV-enabled multicast requests, for which we devise an efficient heuristic such that the system throughput is maximized, while the implementation cost of admitted requests is minimized. We finally evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithms in a real test-bed, and experimental results show that our algorithms outperform other similar approaches reported in literature. |
| Author | Liang, Weifa Galis, Alex Ren, Haozhe Xu, Zichuan Wu, Guowei Xia, Qiufen Zhou, Pan Rana, Omer F. |
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| SubjectTerms | algorithm design Algorithms Applications programs Approximation Approximation algorithms Chains Cloud computing Delay Delays Expenditures Firewalls Hardware Mathematical analysis Mobile computing Mobile edge clouds Multicast algorithms Multicast communication Multicasting Network function virtualization Optical switches Performance evaluation Virtual environments |
| Title | Efficient Algorithms for Delay-Aware NFV-Enabled Multicasting in Mobile Edge Clouds with Resource Sharing |
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