A Logic Synthesis Methodology for Low-Power Ternary Logic Circuits

We propose a logic synthesis methodology with a novel low-power circuit structure for ternary logic. The proposed methodology synthesizes a ternary function as a ternary logic gate using carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNTFETs). The circuit structure uses the body effect to mitigate the ex...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IEEE transactions on circuits and systems. I, Regular papers Vol. 67; no. 9; pp. 3138 - 3151
Main Authors: Kim, Sunmean, Lee, Sung-Yun, Park, Sunghye, Kim, Kyung Rok, Kang, Seokhyeong
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: New York IEEE 01.09.2020
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
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ISSN:1549-8328, 1558-0806
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:We propose a logic synthesis methodology with a novel low-power circuit structure for ternary logic. The proposed methodology synthesizes a ternary function as a ternary logic gate using carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNTFETs). The circuit structure uses the body effect to mitigate the excessive power consumption for the third logic value. Energy-efficient ternary logic circuits are designed with a combination of synthesized low-power ternary logic gates. The proposed methodology is applicable to both unbalanced (0, 1, 2) and balanced (−1, 0, 1) ternary logic. To verify the improvement in energy efficiency, we have designed various ternary arithmetic logic circuits using the proposed methodology. The proposed ternary full adder has a significant improvement in the power-delay product (PDP) over previous designs. Ternary benchmark circuits have been designed to show that complex ternary functions can be designed to more efficient circuits with the proposed methodology.
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ISSN:1549-8328
1558-0806
DOI:10.1109/TCSI.2020.2990748