On Base Field of Linear Network Coding

For a (single-source) multicast network, the size of a base field is the most known and studied algebraic identity that is involved in characterizing its linear solvability over the base field. In this paper, we design a new class N of multicast networks and obtain an explicit formula for the linear...

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Vydáno v:IEEE transactions on information theory Ročník 62; číslo 12; s. 7272 - 7282
Hlavní autoři: Sun, Qifu Tyler, Li, Shuo-Yen Robert, Zongpeng Li
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: New York IEEE 01.12.2016
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
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ISSN:0018-9448, 1557-9654
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Abstract For a (single-source) multicast network, the size of a base field is the most known and studied algebraic identity that is involved in characterizing its linear solvability over the base field. In this paper, we design a new class N of multicast networks and obtain an explicit formula for the linear solvability of these networks, which involves the associated coset numbers of a multiplicative subgroup in a base field. The concise formula turns out to be the first that matches the topological structure of a multicast network and algebraic identities of a field other than size. It further facilitates us to unveil infinitely many new multicast networks linearly solvable over GF(q) but not over GF(q') with q <; q', based on a subgroup order criterion. In particular: 1) for every k ≥ 2, an instance in N can be found linearly solvable over GF(2 2k ) but not over GF(2 2k+1 ) and 2) for arbitrary distinct primes p and p', there are infinitely many k and k' such that an instance in N can be found linearly solvable over GF(p k ) but not over GF(p' k ') with p k <; p' k' .
AbstractList For a (single-source) multicast network, the size of a base field is the most known and studied algebraic identity that is involved in characterizing its linear solvability over the base field. In this paper, we design a new class N of multicast networks and obtain an explicit formula for the linear solvability of these networks, which involves the associated coset numbers of a multiplicative subgroup in a base field. The concise formula turns out to be the first that matches the topological structure of a multicast network and algebraic identities of a field other than size. It further facilitates us to unveil infinitely many new multicast networks linearly solvable over GF(q) but not over GF(q') with q <; q', based on a subgroup order criterion. In particular: 1) for every k ≥ 2, an instance in N can be found linearly solvable over GF(2 2k ) but not over GF(2 2k+1 ) and 2) for arbitrary distinct primes p and p', there are infinitely many k and k' such that an instance in N can be found linearly solvable over GF(p k ) but not over GF(p' k ') with p k <; p' k' .
For a (single-source) multicast network, the size of a base field is the most known and studied algebraic identity that is involved in characterizing its linear solvability over the base field. In this paper, we design a new class N of multicast networks and obtain an explicit formula for the linear solvability of these networks, which involves the associated coset numbers of a multiplicative subgroup in a base field. The concise formula turns out to be the first that matches the topological structure of a multicast network and algebraic identities of a field other than size. It further facilitates us to unveil infinitely many new multicast networks linearly solvable over GF( q ) but not over GF( q' ) with q<q', based on a subgroup order criterion. In particular: 1) for every k≥2 , an instance in N can be found linearly solvable over GF( 2^sup 2k^ ) but not over GF( 2^sup 2k+1^ ) and 2) for arbitrary distinct primes p and p' , there are infinitely many k and k'such that an instance in N can be found linearly solvable over GF( p^sup k& ) but not over GF( p'^sup k'^) with p^sup k^<p^sup k'^.
Author Zongpeng Li
Sun, Qifu Tyler
Li, Shuo-Yen Robert
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SubjectTerms Algebra
Communications networks
Computers
coset
Cryptography
Electronic mail
Encoding
generalized Cauchy-Davenport theorem
Indexes
multicast network
multiplicative subgroup
Network coding
Receivers
Sun
Title On Base Field of Linear Network Coding
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