Blockchain Security: A Survey of Techniques and Research Directions

Blockchain, an emerging paradigm of secure and shareable computing, is a systematic integration of 1) chain structure for data verification and storage, 2) distributed consensus algorithms for generating and updating data, 3) cryptographic techniques for guaranteeing data transmission and access sec...

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Vydáno v:IEEE transactions on services computing Ročník 15; číslo 4; s. 2490 - 2510
Hlavní autoři: Leng, Jiewu, Zhou, Man, Zhao, J. Leon, Huang, Yongfeng, Bian, Yiyang
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Piscataway IEEE 01.07.2022
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Témata:
Algorithms
Blockchain
Blockchain security
Business
Computation
Computer architecture
consensus algorithm
Cryptography
data security
Data transmission
Encryption
Information systems
Organizations
process security
Security
smart contract
Smart contracts
ISSN:1939-1374, 2372-0204
On-line přístup:Získat plný text
Tagy: Přidat tag
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Abstract Blockchain, an emerging paradigm of secure and shareable computing, is a systematic integration of 1) chain structure for data verification and storage, 2) distributed consensus algorithms for generating and updating data, 3) cryptographic techniques for guaranteeing data transmission and access security, and 4) automated smart contracts for data programming and operations. However, the progress and promotion of Blockchain have been seriously impeded by various security issues in blockchain-based applications. Furthermore, previous research on blockchain security has been mostly technical, overlooking considerable business, organizational, and operational issues. To address this research gap from the perspective of information systems, we review blockchain security research in three levels, namely, the process level, the data level, and the infrastructure level, which we refer to as the PDI model of blockchain security. In this survey, we examine the state of blockchain security in the literature. Based on the insights obtained from this initial analysis, we then suggest future directions of research in blockchain security, shedding light on urgent business and industrial concerns in related computing disciplines.
AbstractList Blockchain, an emerging paradigm of secure and shareable computing, is a systematic integration of 1) chain structure for data verification and storage, 2) distributed consensus algorithms for generating and updating data, 3) cryptographic techniques for guaranteeing data transmission and access security, and 4) automated smart contracts for data programming and operations. However, the progress and promotion of Blockchain have been seriously impeded by various security issues in blockchain-based applications. Furthermore, previous research on blockchain security has been mostly technical, overlooking considerable business, organizational, and operational issues. To address this research gap from the perspective of information systems, we review blockchain security research in three levels, namely, the process level, the data level, and the infrastructure level, which we refer to as the PDI model of blockchain security. In this survey, we examine the state of blockchain security in the literature. Based on the insights obtained from this initial analysis, we then suggest future directions of research in blockchain security, shedding light on urgent business and industrial concerns in related computing disciplines.
Author Bian, Yiyang
Zhao, J. Leon
Huang, Yongfeng
Zhou, Man
Leng, Jiewu
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Jiewu
  orcidid: 0000-0003-4068-3910
  surname: Leng
  fullname: Leng, Jiewu
  email: jwleng@gdut.edu.cn
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Precision Electronic Manufacturing Technology and Equipment, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Man
  surname: Zhou
  fullname: Zhou, Man
  email: theoggw@163.com
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Precision Electronic Manufacturing Technology and Equipment, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
– sequence: 3
  givenname: J. Leon
  surname: Zhao
  fullname: Zhao, J. Leon
  email: leonzhao@cuhk.edu.cn
  organization: School of Management and Economics, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, China
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Yongfeng
  orcidid: 0000-0002-5190-9535
  surname: Huang
  fullname: Huang, Yongfeng
  email: cz_hyf@163.com
  organization: School of Computer Engineering, Jiangsu University of Technology, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China
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  givenname: Yiyang
  orcidid: 0000-0002-1821-2699
  surname: Bian
  fullname: Bian, Yiyang
  email: bianyiyang@nju.edu.cn
  organization: Department of Information Management and Information Systems, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
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PublicationDate 2022-07-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2022-07-01
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  text: 2022-07-01
  day: 01
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PublicationTitle IEEE transactions on services computing
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  article-title: Threshold signatures for blockchain systems
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Snippet Blockchain, an emerging paradigm of secure and shareable computing, is a systematic integration of 1) chain structure for data verification and storage, 2)...
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SubjectTerms Algorithms
Blockchain
Blockchain security
Business
Computation
Computer architecture
consensus algorithm
Cryptography
data security
Data transmission
Encryption
Information systems
Organizations
process security
Security
smart contract
Smart contracts
Title Blockchain Security: A Survey of Techniques and Research Directions
URI https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9271868
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2698813537
Volume 15
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