Faster Fixed-Parameter Tractable Algorithms for Matching and Packing Problems

We obtain faster algorithms for problems such as r -dimensional matching and r -set packing when the size k of the solution is considered a parameter. We first establish a general framework for finding and exploiting small problem kernels (of size polynomial in k ). This technique lets us combine Al...

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Veröffentlicht in:Algorithmica Jg. 52; H. 2; S. 167 - 176
Hauptverfasser: Fellows, M. R., Knauer, C., Nishimura, N., Ragde, P., Rosamond, F., Stege, U., Thilikos, D. M., Whitesides, S.
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: New York Springer-Verlag 01.10.2008
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ISSN:0178-4617, 1432-0541
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Zusammenfassung:We obtain faster algorithms for problems such as r -dimensional matching and r -set packing when the size k of the solution is considered a parameter. We first establish a general framework for finding and exploiting small problem kernels (of size polynomial in k ). This technique lets us combine Alon, Yuster and Zwick’s color-coding technique with dynamic programming to obtain faster fixed-parameter algorithms for these problems. Our algorithms run in time O ( n +2 O ( k ) ), an improvement over previous algorithms for some of these problems running in time O ( n + k O ( k ) ). The flexibility of our approach allows tuning of algorithms to obtain smaller constants in the exponent.
ISSN:0178-4617
1432-0541
DOI:10.1007/s00453-007-9146-y