APA (7th ed.) Citation

Qian, Z. (2024). Spatial planning of China's lower-tier cities: Strategies, implementation, and consequences. International planning studies, 29(2), 140-159. https://doi.org/10.1080/13563475.2024.2311145

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

Qian, Zhu. "Spatial Planning of China's Lower-tier Cities: Strategies, Implementation, and Consequences." International Planning Studies 29, no. 2 (2024): 140-159. https://doi.org/10.1080/13563475.2024.2311145.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

Qian, Zhu. "Spatial Planning of China's Lower-tier Cities: Strategies, Implementation, and Consequences." International Planning Studies, vol. 29, no. 2, 2024, pp. 140-159, https://doi.org/10.1080/13563475.2024.2311145.