Robust direction-of-arrival by matched-lags, applied to gunshots

This work investigates the direction-of-arrival problem. A time-delay-estimate (TDE) obtained from a peak of a correlation function is subject to two types of error: type I, approximation errors, and type II, errors due to spurious signals. The iterative least-squares algorithm tentatively selects s...

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Vydáno v:The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Ročník 135; číslo 6; s. EL246
Hlavní autor: Lyon Freire, Izabela
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: United States 01.06.2014
ISSN:1520-8524, 1520-8524
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Shrnutí:This work investigates the direction-of-arrival problem. A time-delay-estimate (TDE) obtained from a peak of a correlation function is subject to two types of error: type I, approximation errors, and type II, errors due to spurious signals. The iterative least-squares algorithm tentatively selects spatially coherent subsets of TDEs containing no type II errors and minor contributions of type I errors ("matched-lags"). Simulations use a seven-microphone array and a gunshot signal. The evaluation methodology is rigorous, comparing empirical distribution functions of estimation error of algorithms through two-sample, one-sided Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests, and quantifying differences with Cohen's D. The direction-of-arrival estimate is improved, specifically at low signal-to-noise ratios.
Bibliografie:ObjectType-Article-1
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ISSN:1520-8524
1520-8524
DOI:10.1121/1.4874223