The open subject and translations from nature: Answers to the Anthropocene in contemporary poetry (Gennadij Ajgi, Les Murray, Christian Lehnert)
With the help of the concepts ‘aura’ and ‘autopoiesis’, the relationship between poetry and natural phenomena can be defined as a ‘translation from nature’. Gennadij Ajgi translates his auratic manner of perceiving into poetry. For him, the poem becomes an epistemic medium transcending the sensory p...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The anthropocene review Jg. 9; H. 2; S. 185 - 205 |
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| Format: | Journal Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
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SAGE Publications
01.08.2022
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| ISSN: | 2053-0196, 2053-020X |
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| Abstract | With the help of the concepts ‘aura’ and ‘autopoiesis’, the relationship between poetry and natural phenomena can be defined as a ‘translation from nature’. Gennadij Ajgi translates his auratic manner of perceiving into poetry. For him, the poem becomes an epistemic medium transcending the sensory perception of nature for a hidden, spiritual level. Les Murray, conversely, demonstrates an autopoietic understanding of nature: The poet himself becomes the medium of the living being. Christian Lehnert takes up impulses from both orientations. He combines the opposing concepts so that they correspond to the hierarchical levels of his religious and metaphysical vision of the world. The three authors all aim to alter the attitude of humans towards nature through their ‘translation from nature into poetry’ so that humankind will open itself towards nature and raise it from an object which can be instrumentalised to an autonomous subject on equal footing with humanity itself. |
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| AbstractList | With the help of the concepts ‘aura’ and ‘autopoiesis’, the relationship between poetry and natural phenomena can be defined as a ‘translation from nature’. Gennadij Ajgi translates his auratic manner of perceiving into poetry. For him, the poem becomes an epistemic medium transcending the sensory perception of nature for a hidden, spiritual level. Les Murray, conversely, demonstrates an autopoietic understanding of nature: The poet himself becomes the medium of the living being. Christian Lehnert takes up impulses from both orientations. He combines the opposing concepts so that they correspond to the hierarchical levels of his religious and metaphysical vision of the world. The three authors all aim to alter the attitude of humans towards nature through their ‘translation from nature into poetry’ so that humankind will open itself towards nature and raise it from an object which can be instrumentalised to an autonomous subject on equal footing with humanity itself. |
| Author | Stahl, Henrieke |
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| Keywords | Les Murray autopoiesis Christian Lehnert aura nature poetry Gennadij Ajgi |
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| References | Burdorf 2017; 11 Stahl 2020 Stahl 2019; 1 Stahl 2016; 7 Varela, Maturana, Uribe 1974; 5 Ajgi G (bibr1-20530196211038659) 2009 bibr4-20530196211038659 Weber A (bibr31-20530196211038659) 2016 Maturana HR (bibr18-20530196211038659) 1984 Stahl H (bibr25-20530196211038659) 2019; 1 Birkholz AM (bibr3-20530196211038659) 1782 Murray L (bibr19-20530196211038659) 1992 Portmann A (bibr22-20530196211038659) 1956 Guattari F (bibr11-20530196211038659) 1985 Stahl H (bibr24-20530196211038659) 2016; 7 Hempfer KW (bibr12-20530196211038659) 2014 Görgemanns H (bibr10-20530196211038659) 1985 bibr17-20530196211038659 bibr27-20530196211038659 bibr13-20530196211038659 Jakobson R (bibr14-20530196211038659) 1960 bibr23-20530196211038659 Böhme J (bibr7-20530196211038659) 1612 Benjamin W (bibr2-20530196211038659) 1939 bibr8-20530196211038659 Von Uexküll J (bibr28-20530196211038659) 1980 Stahl H (bibr26-20530196211038659) 2020 Böhme J (bibr6-20530196211038659) 1612 Böhme G (bibr5-20530196211038659) 2017 bibr15-20530196211038659 Murray L (bibr20-20530196211038659) 2007 Lehnert C (bibr16-20530196211038659) 2018 Von Uexküll J (bibr29-20530196211038659) 1956 Picht G (bibr21-20530196211038659) 1996 Florenskij P (bibr9-20530196211038659) 1990 Weber A (bibr30-20530196211038659) 2003 |
| References_xml | – volume: 5 start-page: 187 year: 1974 end-page: 196 article-title: Autopoiesis: The organization of living systems, its characterization and a model publication-title: BioSystems – volume: 7 start-page: 181 issue: 2 year: 2016 end-page: 195 article-title: Dichten als Meditation: Gennadij Ajgi publication-title: Coincidentia: Zeitschrift für Europäische Geistesgeschichte – volume: 1 start-page: 119 year: 2019 end-page: 161 article-title: Lyrik als Medium auratischer Naturerkenntnis. Eine Antwort auf die Herausforderungen des Anthropozäns (Gennadij Ajgi, Keijiro Suga, Christian Lehnert) publication-title: Internationale Zeitschrift für Kulturkomparatistik – start-page: 73 year: 2020 end-page: 108 article-title: Das weltoffene Subjekt und die Übersetzung aus der Natur als Antwort auf das Anthropozän in der neueren Lyrik (Gennadij Ajgi, Les Murray, Christian Lehnert) publication-title: Forschungsberichte zur Germanistik der Gesellschaft für Germanistik Osaka-Kobe – volume: 11 start-page: 22 issue: 1 year: 2017 end-page: 31 article-title: The I and the others. Articulations of personality and communication structures in the lyric publication-title: Journal of Literary Theory – volume-title: Der Compass der Weisen. Zweyter Theil year: 1782 ident: bibr3-20530196211038659 – ident: bibr27-20530196211038659 doi: 10.1016/0303-2647(74)90031-8 – volume-title: Translations from the Natural World year: 2007 ident: bibr20-20530196211038659 – volume-title: Cherubinischer Staub: Gedichte year: 2018 ident: bibr16-20530196211038659 – volume-title: El àrbor del conociemento year: 1984 ident: bibr18-20530196211038659 – volume-title: Lyrik: Skizze einer systematischen Theorie year: 2014 ident: bibr12-20530196211038659 doi: 10.25162/9783515106795 – start-page: 73 year: 2020 ident: bibr26-20530196211038659 publication-title: Forschungsberichte zur Germanistik der Gesellschaft für Germanistik Osaka-Kobe – start-page: 509 volume-title: Gesammelte Schriften (1972-1999) year: 1939 ident: bibr2-20530196211038659 – volume-title: Ein Bilderbuch unsichtbarer Welten. Bedeutungslehre year: 1956 ident: bibr29-20530196211038659 – volume-title: De prinicipiis [Vier Bücher von den Prinzipien] year: 1985 ident: bibr10-20530196211038659 – ident: bibr13-20530196211038659 doi: 10.4000/rg.1188 – volume-title: Kunst und Mythos year: 1996 ident: bibr21-20530196211038659 – volume: 7 start-page: 181 issue: 2 year: 2016 ident: bibr24-20530196211038659 publication-title: Coincidentia: Zeitschrift für Europäische Geistesgeschichte – volume-title: Die Ikonostase: Urbild und Grenzerlebnis im revolutionärem Rußland year: 1990 ident: bibr9-20530196211038659 – start-page: 142 volume-title: Literaturwissenschaft und Linguistik. Ergebnisse und Perspektiven year: 1960 ident: bibr14-20530196211038659 – start-page: 150 volume-title: Biologie und Geist year: 1956 ident: bibr22-20530196211038659 – ident: bibr15-20530196211038659 – volume: 1 start-page: 119 year: 2019 ident: bibr25-20530196211038659 publication-title: Internationale Zeitschrift für Kulturkomparatistik – volume-title: Enlivenment: Eine Kultur des Lebens: Versuch einer Poetik für das Anthropozän year: 2016 ident: bibr31-20530196211038659 – volume-title: Les trois écologies year: 1985 ident: bibr11-20530196211038659 – volume-title: Translations from the Natural World year: 1992 ident: bibr19-20530196211038659 – ident: bibr17-20530196211038659 – volume-title: Kompositionslehre der Natur: Biologie als undogmatische Naturwissenschaft: Ausgewählte Schriften year: 1980 ident: bibr28-20530196211038659 – volume-title: Natur als Bedeutung: Versuch einer semiotischen Theorie des Lebendigen year: 2003 ident: bibr30-20530196211038659 – volume-title: Atmosphäre: Essays zur neuen Ästhetik year: 2017 ident: bibr5-20530196211038659 – ident: bibr8-20530196211038659 doi: 10.1515/jlt-2017-0003 – ident: bibr4-20530196211038659 – volume-title: Aurora (MorgenRöte im auffgang, 1612) and Fundamental Report (Gründlicher Bericht, Mysterium Pansophicum, 1620) year: 1612 ident: bibr6-20530196211038659 – volume-title: [Pole-rossija: Sobranie sočinenij v semi tomach: Tom pjatyj] year: 2009 ident: bibr1-20530196211038659 – volume-title: Aurora oder Morgenröte im Aufgang: Das ist: Die Wurtzel oder Mutter der Philosophiae, Astrologiae und Theologiae aus rechtem Grunde: Oder Beschreibung der Natur year: 1612 ident: bibr7-20530196211038659 – ident: bibr23-20530196211038659 |
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