Acoustic Scattering by Mildly Rough Unbounded Surfaces in Three Dimensions

For a nonlocally perturbed half-space we consider the scattering of time-harmonic acoustic waves. A second kind boundary integral equation formulation is proposed for the sound-soft case, based on a standard ansatz as a combined single- and double-layer potential but replacing the usual fundamental...

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Vydáno v:SIAM journal on applied mathematics Ročník 66; číslo 3; s. 1002 - 1026
Hlavní autoři: Chandler-Wilde, Simon N., Eric Heinemeyer, Potthast, Roland
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: Philadelphia Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics 01.01.2006
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ISSN:0036-1399, 1095-712X
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Shrnutí:For a nonlocally perturbed half-space we consider the scattering of time-harmonic acoustic waves. A second kind boundary integral equation formulation is proposed for the sound-soft case, based on a standard ansatz as a combined single- and double-layer potential but replacing the usual fundamental solution of the Helmholtz equation with an appropriate half-space Green's function. Due to the unboundedness of the surface, the integral operators are noncompact. In contrast to the two-dimensional case, the integral operators are also strongly singular, due to the slow decay at infinity of the fundamental solution of the three-dimensional Helmholtz equation. In the case when the surface is sufficiently smooth (Lyapunov) we show that the integral operators are nevertheless bounded as operators on$L^{2}(\Gamma)$and on$L^{2}(\Gamma) \cap BC(\Gamma)$and that the operators depend continuously in norm on the wave number and on Γ. We further show that for mild roughness, i.e., a surface Γ which does not differ too much from a plane, the boundary integral equation is uniquely solvable in the space$L^{2}(\Gamma) \cap BC(\Gamma)$and the scattering problem has a unique solution which satisfies a limiting absorption principle in the case of real wave number.
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ISSN:0036-1399
1095-712X
DOI:10.1137/050635262