Charting the academic output on cyanobacterial exopolysaccharides and their industrial applications

Cyanobacterial exopolysaccharides (EPS) are diverse biopolymers with significant ecological roles and growing industrial potential due to their biocompatibility, biodegradability, and functional versatility. This study presents a bibliometric and patent analysis of cyanobacterial EPS research betwee...

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Published in:Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai. Biologia pp. 19 - 47
Main Authors: Maricel BOCANEALA, Giovani M. GORON, Elena RAKOSY-TICAN
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Cluj University Press 25.06.2025
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ISSN:2065-9512
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Abstract Cyanobacterial exopolysaccharides (EPS) are diverse biopolymers with significant ecological roles and growing industrial potential due to their biocompatibility, biodegradability, and functional versatility. This study presents a bibliometric and patent analysis of cyanobacterial EPS research between 2004 and 2023, exploring academic and industrial advancements. The bibliometric analysis of 1,022 articles identified pharmaceuticals and environmental applications as dominant research themes, while the food, agriculture, and energy sectors showed emerging interest. A manually curated subset of 79 articles focusing on industrial applications highlighted EPS’s potential in pollutant removal, drug development, and biofertilization. Patent analysis, with data from 618 entries, revealed a surge in filings post-2014, predominantly in the USA, reflecting growing industrial interest. While healthcare and environmental sectors lead in EPS applications, translational gaps between academic research and industrial adoption persist, particularly in underdeveloped domains. This study presents the multidisciplinary appeal of cyanobacterial EPS, striving to offer insights into future research directions and their potential for sustainable innovation across diverse sectors. Article history: Received 4 February 2025; Revised 17 March 2025; Accepted 17 March 2025; Available online 25 June 2025
AbstractList Cyanobacterial exopolysaccharides (EPS) are diverse biopolymers with significant ecological roles and growing industrial potential due to their biocompatibility, biodegradability, and functional versatility. This study presents a bibliometric and patent analysis of cyanobacterial EPS research between 2004 and 2023, exploring academic and industrial advancements. The bibliometric analysis of 1,022 articles identified pharmaceuticals and environmental applications as dominant research themes, while the food, agriculture, and energy sectors showed emerging interest. A manually curated subset of 79 articles focusing on industrial applications highlighted EPS’s potential in pollutant removal, drug development, and biofertilization. Patent analysis, with data from 618 entries, revealed a surge in filings post-2014, predominantly in the USA, reflecting growing industrial interest. While healthcare and environmental sectors lead in EPS applications, translational gaps between academic research and industrial adoption persist, particularly in underdeveloped domains. This study presents the multidisciplinary appeal of cyanobacterial EPS, striving to offer insights into future research directions and their potential for sustainable innovation across diverse sectors. Article history: Received 4 February 2025; Revised 17 March 2025; Accepted 17 March 2025; Available online 25 June 2025
Author Giovani M. GORON
Maricel BOCANEALA
Elena RAKOSY-TICAN
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  fullname: Maricel BOCANEALA
  organization: Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology and Geology, “Babeş-Bolyai” University, 5-7 Clinicilor St., 400006 Cluj-Napoca, Romania; National Institute for Research and Development of Isotopic and Molecular Technologies, 67-103 Donat St., 400293 Cluj-Napoca, Romania. ✉Corresponding author, E-mail: maricel.bocaneala@ubbcluj.ro
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  fullname: Giovani M. GORON
  organization: Department of Public Health, College of Political, Administrative and Communication Sciences, Babes-Bolyai University, 71 General Traian Mosoiu St., 400132 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
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  orcidid: 0000-0002-0982-8547
  fullname: Elena RAKOSY-TICAN
  organization: Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology and Geology, “Babeş-Bolyai” University, 5-7 Clinicilor St., 400006 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
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Snippet Cyanobacterial exopolysaccharides (EPS) are diverse biopolymers with significant ecological roles and growing industrial potential due to their...
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SubjectTerms bibliometric analysis
cyanobacterial eps
exopolysaccharide
technological transfer
Title Charting the academic output on cyanobacterial exopolysaccharides and their industrial applications
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