Calcium Carbonate and Ettringite Induced Efflorescence in CAC- Anhydrite Binary Systems

We focused on the efflorescence induced microstructural evolution of ettringite-rich systems prepared with calcium aluminate cement (CAC) and anhydrite. The effects of anhydrite on the visible efflorescence, and the corresponding capillary absorption of CAC-anhydrite mortars were revealed. The compo...

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Published in:Journal of Wuhan University of Technology. Materials science edition Vol. 39; no. 5; pp. 1129 - 1137
Main Authors: Sun, Zixuan, Chen, Yuting, Xu, Linglin, Liu, Siyu, Yu, Long, Pan, Feng, Wang, Chaoqiang, Wu, Kai, Yang, Zhenghong
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Wuhan Wuhan University of Technology 01.10.2024
Key Laboratory of Advanced Civil Engineering Materials of Ministry of Education,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Tongji University,Shanghai 201804,China%Shanghai Construction No.5(Group)Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 200063,China%School of Material Sci-ence and Engineering,Chongqing Jiaotong University,Chongqing 400074,China
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ISSN:1000-2413, 1993-0437
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Abstract We focused on the efflorescence induced microstructural evolution of ettringite-rich systems prepared with calcium aluminate cement (CAC) and anhydrite. The effects of anhydrite on the visible efflorescence, and the corresponding capillary absorption of CAC-anhydrite mortars were revealed. The composition and microstructure of efflorescence-causing substances were investigated by optical microscope, in-situ Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscope, energy dispersive spectrometer, thermogravimetric analysis, and differential scanning calorimetry, at multi-scales. Results indicate that, besides the calcium carbonate, ettringite is another main component of efflorescence-causing substances. Compared with the neat CAC mortars, the addition of anhydrite has a significant effect on the degree of efflorescence by acting on the composition of hydration products and pore structure. In addition, methods are proposed for the prevention of efflorescence of CAC-anhydrite binary system.
AbstractList We focused on the efflorescence induced microstructural evolution of ettringite-rich systems prepared with calcium aluminate cement (CAC) and anhydrite. The effects of anhydrite on the visible efflorescence, and the corresponding capillary absorption of CAC-anhydrite mortars were revealed. The composition and microstructure of efflorescence-causing substances were investigated by optical microscope, in-situ Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscope, energy dispersive spectrometer, thermogravimetric analysis, and differential scanning calorimetry, at multi-scales. Results indicate that, besides the calcium carbonate, ettringite is another main component of efflorescence-causing substances. Compared with the neat CAC mortars, the addition of anhydrite has a significant effect on the degree of efflorescence by acting on the composition of hydration products and pore structure. In addition, methods are proposed for the prevention of efflorescence of CAC-anhydrite binary system.
We focused on the efflorescence induced microstructural evolution of ettringite-rich systems prepared with calcium aluminate cement(CAC)and anhydrite.The effects of anhydrite on the visible efflorescence,and the corresponding capillary absorption of CAC-anhydrite mortars were revealed.The composition and microstructure of efflorescence-causing substances were investigated by optical microscope,in-situ Raman spectroscopy,scanning electron microscope,energy dispersive spectrometer,thermogravimetric analysis,and differential scanning calorimetry,at multi-scales.Results indicate that,besides the calcium carbonate,ettringite is another main component of efflorescence-causing substances.Compared with the neat CAC mortars,the addition of anhydrite has a significant effect on the degree of efflorescence by acting on the composition of hydration products and pore structure.In addition,methods are proposed for the prevention of efflorescence of CAC-anhydrite binary system.
Author Xu, Linglin
Wu, Kai
Yu, Long
Pan, Feng
Sun, Zixuan
Chen, Yuting
Wang, Chaoqiang
Liu, Siyu
Yang, Zhenghong
AuthorAffiliation Key Laboratory of Advanced Civil Engineering Materials of Ministry of Education,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Tongji University,Shanghai 201804,China%Shanghai Construction No.5(Group)Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 200063,China%School of Material Sci-ence and Engineering,Chongqing Jiaotong University,Chongqing 400074,China
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Issue 5
Keywords ettringite
pore structure
efflorescence
phase assemblage
anhydrite
calcium aluminate cement
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Key Laboratory of Advanced Civil Engineering Materials of Ministry of Education,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Tongji University,Shanghai 201804,China%Shanghai Construction No.5(Group)Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 200063,China%School of Material Sci-ence and Engineering,Chongqing Jiaotong University,Chongqing 400074,China
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Snippet We focused on the efflorescence induced microstructural evolution of ettringite-rich systems prepared with calcium aluminate cement (CAC) and anhydrite. The...
We focused on the efflorescence induced microstructural evolution of ettringite-rich systems prepared with calcium aluminate cement(CAC)and anhydrite.The...
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SubjectTerms Cementitious Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Materials Science
Title Calcium Carbonate and Ettringite Induced Efflorescence in CAC- Anhydrite Binary Systems
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