Common abductive explanations in first order logic
We build upon a recent definition of a common explanation for the label shared by a group of observations. The motivation stems from explaining how a specific action, when playing a card game, leads to an acceptable reward at the end of the game. Since there are various ways to achieve this goal, gr...
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| Vydáno v: | Machine learning Ročník 114; číslo 12; s. 264 |
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| Hlavní autoři: | , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
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New York
Springer US
01.12.2025
Springer Nature B.V |
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| ISSN: | 0885-6125, 1573-0565 |
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| Abstract | We build upon a recent definition of a common explanation for the label shared by a group of observations. The motivation stems from explaining how a specific action, when playing a card game, leads to an acceptable reward at the end of the game. Since there are various ways to achieve this goal, groups of acceptable trajectories are first extracted from a rule-based ILP model. Subsequently, common explanations are enumerated for each group of trajectories. A significant contribution of this article is the introduction of a new definition of preferred common explanations: they must be both subset-minimal and maximally instantiated. These so-called leq-minimal common explanations (
leq-MCE
s for short) happen to be subsets of the least general generalisation of the observations in the group. We propose efficient algorithms to enumerate
leq-MCE
s and a scheme to extract a diverse subset of these leq-MCEs to be presented to human interlocutors. Experiments are conducted on a card game. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | We build upon a recent definition of a common explanation for the label shared by a group of observations. The motivation stems from explaining how a specific action, when playing a card game, leads to an acceptable reward at the end of the game. Since there are various ways to achieve this goal, groups of acceptable trajectories are first extracted from a rule-based ILP model. Subsequently, common explanations are enumerated for each group of trajectories. A significant contribution of this article is the introduction of a new definition of preferred common explanations: they must be both subset-minimal and maximally instantiated. These so-called leq-minimal common explanations (leq-MCEs for short) happen to be subsets of the least general generalisation of the observations in the group. We propose efficient algorithms to enumerate leq-MCEs and a scheme to extract a diverse subset of these leq-MCEs to be presented to human interlocutors. Experiments are conducted on a card game. We build upon a recent definition of a common explanation for the label shared by a group of observations. The motivation stems from explaining how a specific action, when playing a card game, leads to an acceptable reward at the end of the game. Since there are various ways to achieve this goal, groups of acceptable trajectories are first extracted from a rule-based ILP model. Subsequently, common explanations are enumerated for each group of trajectories. A significant contribution of this article is the introduction of a new definition of preferred common explanations: they must be both subset-minimal and maximally instantiated. These so-called leq-minimal common explanations ( leq-MCE s for short) happen to be subsets of the least general generalisation of the observations in the group. We propose efficient algorithms to enumerate leq-MCE s and a scheme to extract a diverse subset of these leq-MCEs to be presented to human interlocutors. Experiments are conducted on a card game. |
| ArticleNumber | 264 |
| Author | Kazi Aoual, Malik Ventos, Véronique Rouveirol, Céline Soldano, Henry |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Céline surname: Rouveirol fullname: Rouveirol, Céline organization: LIPN, UMR-CNRS 7030, Université Sorbonne Paris-Nord – sequence: 2 givenname: Henry surname: Soldano fullname: Soldano, Henry email: soldano@lipn.univ-paris13.fr organization: NukkAI, LIPN, UMR-CNRS 7030, Université Sorbonne Paris-Nord – sequence: 3 givenname: Malik surname: Kazi Aoual fullname: Kazi Aoual, Malik organization: NukkAI, LIPN, UMR-CNRS 7030, Université Sorbonne Paris-Nord – sequence: 4 givenname: Véronique surname: Ventos fullname: Ventos, Véronique organization: NukkAI |
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| SubjectTerms | Algorithms Artificial Intelligence Card games Computer Science Control Decision trees Logic Machine Learning Mechatronics Natural Language Processing (NLP) Robotics Simulation and Modeling |
| Title | Common abductive explanations in first order logic |
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