Experimental Validation of a Finite Element Model of an Osteoporotic Human Femoral Bone Using Strain Gauge Measurement
The complications of fractures caused by osteoporosis have a mortality rate of 15-20 % in elderly people, leading to severe physical disability and long term home care [1]. Although currently, the technology that allows us to prevent osteoporosis and fractures caused by this disease exists, the stat...
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| Published in: | Applied Mechanics and Materials Vol. 658; pp. 513 - 519 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
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Zurich
Trans Tech Publications Ltd
01.10.2014
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| Subjects: | |
| ISBN: | 9783038352716, 3038352713 |
| ISSN: | 1660-9336, 1662-7482, 1662-7482 |
| Online Access: | Get full text |
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| Abstract | The complications of fractures caused by osteoporosis have a mortality rate of 15-20 % in elderly people, leading to severe physical disability and long term home care [1]. Although currently, the technology that allows us to prevent osteoporosis and fractures caused by this disease exists, the statistics are concerning and can be considered basis for further research regarding this pathology of the bone tissue. This paper aims to address this issue form an engineering perspective by achieving experimental validation of a finite element model of an osteoporotic human femoral bone using strain gauge measurement for an in vitro analysis. A Computer Aided Design (CAD) model based on a CT of a human femoral bone was then used in a numerical analysis. The material constants used are taken from the literature and have been validated experimentally by strain gauge technique. |
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| AbstractList | The complications of fractures caused by osteoporosis have a mortality rate of 15-20 % in elderly people, leading to severe physical disability and long term home care [1]. Although currently, the technology that allows us to prevent osteoporosis and fractures caused by this disease exists, the statistics are concerning and can be considered basis for further research regarding this pathology of the bone tissue. This paper aims to address this issue form an engineering perspective by achieving experimental validation of a finite element model of an osteoporotic human femoral bone using strain gauge measurement for an in vitro analysis. A Computer Aided Design (CAD) model based on a CT of a human femoral bone was then used in a numerical analysis. The material constants used are taken from the literature and have been validated experimentally by strain gauge technique. |
| Author | Takacs, Ioana Alexandra Dudescu, Mircea Cristian Hărdău, Mihail Botean, Adrian Ioan |
| Author_xml | – givenname: Mircea Cristian surname: Dudescu fullname: Dudescu, Mircea Cristian email: mircea.dudescu@rezi.utcluj.ro organization: Technical University of Cluj-Napoca : Department of Mechanical Engineering – givenname: Ioana Alexandra surname: Takacs fullname: Takacs, Ioana Alexandra email: takacsioana@mail.utcluj.ro organization: Technical University of Cluj-Napoca : Department of Mechanical Engineering – givenname: Mihail surname: Hărdău fullname: Hărdău, Mihail email: mihailhardau@yahoo.com organization: Technical University of Cluj-Napoca : Department of Mechanical Engineering – givenname: Adrian Ioan surname: Botean fullname: Botean, Adrian Ioan email: boteanadrianioan@yahoo.com organization: Technical University of Cluj-Napoca : Department of Mechanical Engineering |
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| Keywords | Strain Gauge Measurement Orthotropic Bone Properties Finite Element Analysis (FEA) Osteoporotic Human Femoral Bone CT Scan |
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| StartPage | 513 |
| Title | Experimental Validation of a Finite Element Model of an Osteoporotic Human Femoral Bone Using Strain Gauge Measurement |
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