Modified stable Euler-number algorithm implementation for real-time image binarization

The stable Euler-number-based image binarization has been shown to give excellent visual results for images containing high amount of image noise. Being computationally expensive, its applications are limited mostly to general-purpose processors and in application specific integrated circuits. In th...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of real-time image processing Jg. 9; H. 1; S. 31 - 45
Hauptverfasser: Abbasi, Naeem, Athow, Jacques, Amer, Aishy
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Berlin/Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg 01.03.2014
Springer Nature B.V
Schlagworte:
ISSN:1861-8200, 1861-8219
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Abstract The stable Euler-number-based image binarization has been shown to give excellent visual results for images containing high amount of image noise. Being computationally expensive, its applications are limited mostly to general-purpose processors and in application specific integrated circuits. In this paper a modified stable Euler-number-based algorithm for image binarization is proposed and its real-time hardware implementation in a Field Programmable Gate Array with a pipelined architecture is presented. The proposed modifications to the algorithm facilitate hardware implementation. The end result is a design that out-performs known software implementations. The amount of noisy pixels introduced during the binarization process is also minimized. Despite the stable Euler-number-based image binarization being computationally expensive, our simulations show that the proposed architecture gives accurate results and this in real time and without consuming all chip resources.
AbstractList The stable Euler-number-based image binarization has been shown to give excellent visual results for images containing high amount of image noise. Being computationally expensive, its applications are limited mostly to general-purpose processors and in application specific integrated circuits. In this paper a modified stable Euler-number-based algorithm for image binarization is proposed and its real-time hardware implementation in a Field Programmable Gate Array with a pipelined architecture is presented. The proposed modifications to the algorithm facilitate hardware implementation. The end result is a design that out-performs known software implementations. The amount of noisy pixels introduced during the binarization process is also minimized. Despite the stable Euler-number-based image binarization being computationally expensive, our simulations show that the proposed architecture gives accurate results and this in real time and without consuming all chip resources.
Author Amer, Aishy
Abbasi, Naeem
Athow, Jacques
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Naeem
  surname: Abbasi
  fullname: Abbasi, Naeem
  email: n_ab@encs.concordia.ca
  organization: Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Jacques
  surname: Athow
  fullname: Athow, Jacques
  organization: Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Aishy
  surname: Amer
  fullname: Amer, Aishy
  organization: Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University
BookMark eNp1kMtOwzAQRS1UJNrCB7CLxNrgR2I7S1SVh1TEBthaTjMprhK72MmCfD0uQbBiNSPNuXdm7gLNnHeA0CUl15QQeRMpLYocE8owYaXA4wmaUyUoVoyWs9-ekDO0iHFPiJCCF3P09uRr21ios9ibqoVsPbQQsBu6CkJm2p0Ptn_vMtsdWujA9aa33mWND1kA0-LedpCGZgdZZZ0JdvwGztFpY9oIFz91iV7v1i-rB7x5vn9c3W7wlgnVY14DKTkUdcULJXKoFG9MpbaKiZIyozhjRPKGcirB5Dk3tTAAkhpZq5KZnC_R1eR7CP5jgNjrvR-CSys1K9PPkqtSJopO1Db4GAM0-hDSzeFTU6KP8ekpPp3i08f49Jg0bNLExLodhD_n_0Vf25N1nQ
Cites_doi 10.1109/ICIG.2007.15
10.1117/12.477500
10.5244/C.9.35
10.1155/2007/35010
10.3233/FUN-2007-761-206
10.1109/ASAP.2008.4580169
10.1109/ICSMC.1999.815614
10.1109/T-C.1971.223289
10.1016/S0167-8655(02)00392-6
10.1117/12.566861
10.1002/0471741426
10.1007/s10044-006-0052-8
10.1016/0031-3203(95)00126-3
10.1109/TIP.2004.838698
10.1109/ISCAS.2007.378202
10.1109/ICIP.2006.312920
10.1109/TC.2009.179
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013
Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013.
Copyright_xml – notice: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013
– notice: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013.
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
8FE
8FG
AFKRA
ARAPS
AZQEC
BENPR
BGLVJ
CCPQU
DWQXO
GNUQQ
HCIFZ
JQ2
K7-
P5Z
P62
PHGZM
PHGZT
PKEHL
PQEST
PQGLB
PQQKQ
PQUKI
DOI 10.1007/s11554-012-0296-z
DatabaseName CrossRef
ProQuest SciTech Collection
ProQuest Technology Collection
ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
Advanced Technologies & Computer Science Collection
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest Central
Technology Collection
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest Central Korea
ProQuest Central Student
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest Computer Science Collection
Computer Science Database
Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database
ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection
ProQuest Central Premium
ProQuest One Academic (New)
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences
ProQuest One Academic (retired)
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection
Computer Science Database
ProQuest Central Student
Technology Collection
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest Computer Science Collection
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest Technology Collection
ProQuest SciTech Collection
ProQuest Central
Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database
ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest Central Korea
ProQuest Central (New)
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic (New)
DatabaseTitleList Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection

Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: P5Z
  name: Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database
  url: https://search.proquest.com/hightechjournals
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Computer Science
EISSN 1861-8219
EndPage 45
ExternalDocumentID 10_1007_s11554_012_0296_z
GroupedDBID -59
-5G
-BR
-EM
-Y2
-~C
.VR
06D
0R~
0VY
1N0
203
29L
2J2
2JN
2JY
2KG
2KM
2LR
2VQ
2~H
30V
4.4
406
408
409
40D
40E
5VS
67Z
6NX
8TC
95-
95.
95~
96X
AAAVM
AABHQ
AACDK
AAHNG
AAIAL
AAJBT
AAJKR
AANZL
AARHV
AARTL
AASML
AATNV
AATVU
AAUYE
AAWCG
AAYIU
AAYQN
AAYTO
AAYZH
ABAKF
ABBBX
ABBXA
ABDZT
ABECU
ABFTV
ABHLI
ABHQN
ABJNI
ABJOX
ABKCH
ABKTR
ABMNI
ABMQK
ABNWP
ABQBU
ABQSL
ABSXP
ABTEG
ABTHY
ABTKH
ABTMW
ABULA
ABWNU
ABXPI
ACAOD
ACBXY
ACDTI
ACGFS
ACHSB
ACHXU
ACKNC
ACMDZ
ACMLO
ACOKC
ACOMO
ACPIV
ACZOJ
ADHHG
ADHIR
ADINQ
ADKNI
ADKPE
ADRFC
ADTPH
ADURQ
ADYFF
ADZKW
AEBTG
AEFQL
AEGAL
AEGNC
AEJHL
AEJRE
AEKMD
AEMSY
AENEX
AEOHA
AEPYU
AESKC
AETLH
AEVLU
AEXYK
AFBBN
AFGCZ
AFKRA
AFLOW
AFQWF
AFWTZ
AFZKB
AGAYW
AGDGC
AGJBK
AGMZJ
AGQEE
AGQMX
AGRTI
AGWIL
AGWZB
AGYKE
AHAVH
AHBYD
AHKAY
AHSBF
AHYZX
AIAKS
AIGIU
AIIXL
AILAN
AITGF
AJBLW
AJRNO
AJZVZ
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ALWAN
AMKLP
AMXSW
AMYLF
AMYQR
AOCGG
ARAPS
ARMRJ
ASPBG
AVWKF
AXYYD
AYJHY
AZFZN
B-.
BA0
BDATZ
BENPR
BGLVJ
BGNMA
BSONS
CAG
CCPQU
COF
CS3
CSCUP
DDRTE
DNIVK
DPUIP
EBLON
EBS
EIOEI
EJD
ESBYG
FEDTE
FERAY
FFXSO
FIGPU
FINBP
FNLPD
FRRFC
FSGXE
FWDCC
GGCAI
GGRSB
GJIRD
GNWQR
GQ6
GQ7
GQ8
GXS
H13
HCIFZ
HF~
HG5
HG6
HLICF
HMJXF
HQYDN
HRMNR
HVGLF
HZ~
IHE
IJ-
IKXTQ
ITM
IWAJR
IXC
IXE
IZIGR
IZQ
I~X
I~Z
J-C
J0Z
JBSCW
JCJTX
JZLTJ
K7-
KDC
KOV
LLZTM
M4Y
MA-
N2Q
N9A
NPVJJ
NQJWS
NU0
O9-
O93
O9J
OAM
P9O
PF0
PT4
QOS
R89
R9I
ROL
RPX
RSV
S16
S1Z
S27
S3B
SAP
SCO
SDH
SHX
SISQX
SJYHP
SNE
SNPRN
SNX
SOHCF
SOJ
SPISZ
SRMVM
SSLCW
STPWE
SZN
T13
TSG
TSK
TSV
TUC
U2A
UG4
UOJIU
UTJUX
UZXMN
VC2
VFIZW
W23
W48
WK8
YLTOR
Z45
Z7R
Z7X
Z83
Z88
ZMTXR
~A9
AAPKM
AAYXX
ABBRH
ABDBE
ABFSG
ABRTQ
ACSTC
ADHKG
AEZWR
AFDZB
AFFHD
AFHIU
AFOHR
AGQPQ
AHPBZ
AHWEU
AIXLP
ATHPR
AYFIA
CITATION
PHGZM
PHGZT
PQGLB
8FE
8FG
AZQEC
DWQXO
GNUQQ
JQ2
P62
PKEHL
PQEST
PQQKQ
PQUKI
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c268t-3de093e5db35864eb83fab8c826912a8322073f1317ea443ad6aee71a7d892a43
IEDL.DBID RSV
ISICitedReferencesCount 0
ISICitedReferencesURI http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000331639800004&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN 1861-8200
IngestDate Wed Nov 05 04:11:08 EST 2025
Sat Nov 29 07:57:46 EST 2025
Fri Feb 21 02:39:39 EST 2025
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 1
Keywords Stable Euler Number
Pipelined architecture
FPGA
Image binarization
Real-time
Language English
License http://www.springer.com/tdm
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c268t-3de093e5db35864eb83fab8c826912a8322073f1317ea443ad6aee71a7d892a43
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
PQID 2918673897
PQPubID 2044148
PageCount 15
ParticipantIDs proquest_journals_2918673897
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11554_012_0296_z
springer_journals_10_1007_s11554_012_0296_z
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2014-03-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2014-03-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 03
  year: 2014
  text: 2014-03-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationPlace Berlin/Heidelberg
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Berlin/Heidelberg
– name: Heidelberg
PublicationTitle Journal of real-time image processing
PublicationTitleAbbrev J Real-Time Image Proc
PublicationYear 2014
Publisher Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Springer Nature B.V
Publisher_xml – name: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
– name: Springer Nature B.V
References Berry, F., Chalimbaud, P.: Embedded active vision system based on FPGA architecture. EURASIP J.Embed. Syst. 12 (2007)
Kundu, M.K., Murthy, C.A., Acharya, T., Bishnu, A., Bhattacharya, B.B.: On-chip computation of euler number of a binary image for efficient database search. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), pp. 310–313 (2001)
IacovielloD.IacovielloF.SantisA.D.BartolomeoO.D.Optimal binarization of images by neural networks for morphological analysis of ductile cast ironPattern Anal Appl20071012513310.1007/s10044-006-0052-8
CopeB.CheungP.LukW.HowesL.Performance comparison of graphics processors to reconfigurable logic: a case study Comput IEEE Transact201059443344810.1109/TC.2009.1792751812
HOL.: Higher order logic theorem prover. http://hol.sourceforge.net/ Jun 2012
Paul, L.R.: Thresholding for change detection. In: Sixth IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 274–279 (1998)
PikazA.AverbuchA.Digital image thresholding based on topological stable statePattern Recognit19962982984310.1016/0031-3203(95)00126-3
SnidaroL.ForestiG.L.“Real-time thresholding with euler numbers”Pattern Recognition Letters2003241533154410.1016/S0167-8655(02)00392-61048.68122
Ratnayake, K.; Amer, A.: An FPGA-based implementation of spatio-temporal object segmentation. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), pp. 3265–3268 (2006)
GrayS.B.Local properties of binary images in two dimensionsIEEE Transact Comput19712055156110.1109/T-C.1971.2232890216.50101
O’Gorman, L.: Binarization and multi-thresholding of document imnages using connectivity. In: Symposium on Document Analysis and Information Retrieval, pp. 237–252 (1994)
Rosin, P., Ellis, T.: Image difference threshold strategies and shadow detection. In: British Machine Vision Conference, pp. 347–356 (1995)
Sutter, G., Dechamps, J.P., Bioul, G.: Synthesis of arithmetic circuits. Wiley Interscience Edition, Blackwell, London (2006)
Ashari, R.I., Hornsey, E.: FPGA implementation of real-time adaptive image thresholding. In: Proceedings of the SPIE, vol. 5578, pp. 410–419 (2004)
Li, W., Huading, J., Binjie, L.: A new binarization algorithm based on maximum gradient of histogram. In: Fourth International Conference on Image and Graphics (ICIG), pp. 368–371 (2007)
Owall, V., Hedberg, H., Kristensen, F.: Implementation of a labeling algorithm based on contour tracing with feature extraction. In: IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS 2007), pp. 1101–1104 (2007)
Al-KofahiO.RoysamB.RadkeR.J.AndraS.Image change detection algorithms: a systematic surveyIEEE Transact Image Process20051429430710.1109/TIP.2004.8386982120664
Abbasi, N., Athow, J., Amer, A.: Effect of mask size on the cost/performance of spatial property calculator. Appendix A in: A real-time FPGA architecture of a modified stable Euler-number algorithm for Image binarization, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Technical Report vidpro-TR-01-12,http://users.encs.concordia.ca/amer/paper/report/SENA.pdf (2012)
Hesselbarth, S., Schunemann, T., Pirsch, P., Flatt, H., Blume, S.: A parallel hardware architecture for connected component labeling based on fast label merging. In: International Conference on Application-Specific systems, Architectures and Processors (ASAP 2008), pp. 144–149 (2008)
Parhi, K.K.: VLSI digital signal processing systems, design and implementation. Blackwell, London (1999)
Okuma, S., Yano, Y., Hashimiyama, T.: On-line filter generation for binary image processing using FPGA. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC 99), vol. 5, pp. 565–570 (1999)
KunduM.K.BishnuA.AcharyaT.DeyS.BhattacharyaB.B.A co-processor for computing the euler number of a binary image using divide-and-conquer strategyFundamenta Informaticae20077675891111.681412293051
Amer, A.: Memory-based spatio-temporal real-time object segmentation. In: Proceedings of the SPIE, International Symposium on Electronic Imaging, Conference on Real-Time Imaging (RTI), vol. 5012, pp. 10–21 (2003)
296_CR10
296_CR21
B. Cope (296_CR11) 2010; 59
M.K. Kundu (296_CR12) 2007; 76
296_CR20
S.B. Gray (296_CR7) 1971; 20
A. Pikaz (296_CR9) 1996; 29
296_CR1
296_CR2
296_CR3
O. Al-Kofahi (296_CR6) 2005; 14
296_CR4
L. Snidaro (296_CR22) 2003; 24
296_CR5
296_CR18
296_CR8
296_CR19
296_CR16
296_CR14
D. Iacoviello (296_CR17) 2007; 10
296_CR15
296_CR23
296_CR13
References_xml – reference: Ratnayake, K.; Amer, A.: An FPGA-based implementation of spatio-temporal object segmentation. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), pp. 3265–3268 (2006)
– reference: Li, W., Huading, J., Binjie, L.: A new binarization algorithm based on maximum gradient of histogram. In: Fourth International Conference on Image and Graphics (ICIG), pp. 368–371 (2007)
– reference: Paul, L.R.: Thresholding for change detection. In: Sixth IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, pp. 274–279 (1998)
– reference: Berry, F., Chalimbaud, P.: Embedded active vision system based on FPGA architecture. EURASIP J.Embed. Syst. 12 (2007)
– reference: Ashari, R.I., Hornsey, E.: FPGA implementation of real-time adaptive image thresholding. In: Proceedings of the SPIE, vol. 5578, pp. 410–419 (2004)
– reference: Hesselbarth, S., Schunemann, T., Pirsch, P., Flatt, H., Blume, S.: A parallel hardware architecture for connected component labeling based on fast label merging. In: International Conference on Application-Specific systems, Architectures and Processors (ASAP 2008), pp. 144–149 (2008)
– reference: Sutter, G., Dechamps, J.P., Bioul, G.: Synthesis of arithmetic circuits. Wiley Interscience Edition, Blackwell, London (2006)
– reference: Rosin, P., Ellis, T.: Image difference threshold strategies and shadow detection. In: British Machine Vision Conference, pp. 347–356 (1995)
– reference: Parhi, K.K.: VLSI digital signal processing systems, design and implementation. Blackwell, London (1999)
– reference: Amer, A.: Memory-based spatio-temporal real-time object segmentation. In: Proceedings of the SPIE, International Symposium on Electronic Imaging, Conference on Real-Time Imaging (RTI), vol. 5012, pp. 10–21 (2003)
– reference: IacovielloD.IacovielloF.SantisA.D.BartolomeoO.D.Optimal binarization of images by neural networks for morphological analysis of ductile cast ironPattern Anal Appl20071012513310.1007/s10044-006-0052-8
– reference: HOL.: Higher order logic theorem prover. http://hol.sourceforge.net/ Jun 2012
– reference: Abbasi, N., Athow, J., Amer, A.: Effect of mask size on the cost/performance of spatial property calculator. Appendix A in: A real-time FPGA architecture of a modified stable Euler-number algorithm for Image binarization, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Technical Report vidpro-TR-01-12,http://users.encs.concordia.ca/amer/paper/report/SENA.pdf (2012)
– reference: GrayS.B.Local properties of binary images in two dimensionsIEEE Transact Comput19712055156110.1109/T-C.1971.2232890216.50101
– reference: O’Gorman, L.: Binarization and multi-thresholding of document imnages using connectivity. In: Symposium on Document Analysis and Information Retrieval, pp. 237–252 (1994)
– reference: Kundu, M.K., Murthy, C.A., Acharya, T., Bishnu, A., Bhattacharya, B.B.: On-chip computation of euler number of a binary image for efficient database search. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), pp. 310–313 (2001)
– reference: Owall, V., Hedberg, H., Kristensen, F.: Implementation of a labeling algorithm based on contour tracing with feature extraction. In: IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS 2007), pp. 1101–1104 (2007)
– reference: Al-KofahiO.RoysamB.RadkeR.J.AndraS.Image change detection algorithms: a systematic surveyIEEE Transact Image Process20051429430710.1109/TIP.2004.8386982120664
– reference: CopeB.CheungP.LukW.HowesL.Performance comparison of graphics processors to reconfigurable logic: a case study Comput IEEE Transact201059443344810.1109/TC.2009.1792751812
– reference: SnidaroL.ForestiG.L.“Real-time thresholding with euler numbers”Pattern Recognition Letters2003241533154410.1016/S0167-8655(02)00392-61048.68122
– reference: PikazA.AverbuchA.Digital image thresholding based on topological stable statePattern Recognit19962982984310.1016/0031-3203(95)00126-3
– reference: KunduM.K.BishnuA.AcharyaT.DeyS.BhattacharyaB.B.A co-processor for computing the euler number of a binary image using divide-and-conquer strategyFundamenta Informaticae20077675891111.681412293051
– reference: Okuma, S., Yano, Y., Hashimiyama, T.: On-line filter generation for binary image processing using FPGA. In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC 99), vol. 5, pp. 565–570 (1999)
– ident: 296_CR1
  doi: 10.1109/ICIG.2007.15
– ident: 296_CR23
  doi: 10.1117/12.477500
– ident: 296_CR10
  doi: 10.5244/C.9.35
– ident: 296_CR15
– ident: 296_CR2
  doi: 10.1155/2007/35010
– volume: 76
  start-page: 75
  year: 2007
  ident: 296_CR12
  publication-title: Fundamenta Informaticae
  doi: 10.3233/FUN-2007-761-206
– ident: 296_CR5
– ident: 296_CR13
  doi: 10.1109/ASAP.2008.4580169
– ident: 296_CR8
– ident: 296_CR19
– ident: 296_CR16
  doi: 10.1109/ICSMC.1999.815614
– ident: 296_CR18
– volume: 20
  start-page: 551
  year: 1971
  ident: 296_CR7
  publication-title: IEEE Transact Comput
  doi: 10.1109/T-C.1971.223289
– volume: 24
  start-page: 1533
  year: 2003
  ident: 296_CR22
  publication-title: Pattern Recognition Letters
  doi: 10.1016/S0167-8655(02)00392-6
– ident: 296_CR4
  doi: 10.1117/12.566861
– ident: 296_CR20
  doi: 10.1002/0471741426
– volume: 10
  start-page: 125
  year: 2007
  ident: 296_CR17
  publication-title: Pattern Anal Appl
  doi: 10.1007/s10044-006-0052-8
– volume: 29
  start-page: 829
  year: 1996
  ident: 296_CR9
  publication-title: Pattern Recognit
  doi: 10.1016/0031-3203(95)00126-3
– volume: 14
  start-page: 294
  year: 2005
  ident: 296_CR6
  publication-title: IEEE Transact Image Process
  doi: 10.1109/TIP.2004.838698
– ident: 296_CR14
  doi: 10.1109/ISCAS.2007.378202
– ident: 296_CR3
  doi: 10.1109/ICIP.2006.312920
– ident: 296_CR21
– volume: 59
  start-page: 433
  issue: 4
  year: 2010
  ident: 296_CR11
  publication-title: Comput IEEE Transact
  doi: 10.1109/TC.2009.179
SSID ssj0067635
Score 1.9287509
Snippet The stable Euler-number-based image binarization has been shown to give excellent visual results for images containing high amount of image noise. Being...
SourceID proquest
crossref
springer
SourceType Aggregation Database
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 31
SubjectTerms Algorithms
Application specific integrated circuits
Computer architecture
Computer Graphics
Computer Science
Field programmable gate arrays
Hardware
Image Processing and Computer Vision
Input output
Multimedia Information Systems
Pattern Recognition
Real time
Signal,Image and Speech Processing
Software
Special Issue
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database
  dbid: P5Z
  link: http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV07T8MwELagMLBQnqJQkAcmkEXjuIk9IYSoWKg6AKpYIsd2oFL6oE0Z-uu5y4MIJFiYLVnWnX33nc_-PkLOkfPNImerjh1nQoeKSdXRTFgP23LGM7IQmwj7fTkcqkF54bYon1VWMTEP1HZq8I78iiukXoP0Gl7P3hmqRmF3tZTQWCcbyJKA0g2D7ksViQMkW8OCSwYeg0z31dXMv85hIoVCmrMOVwFbfc9LNdj80R_N006v-d8F75DtEnDSm2KH7JI1N9kjzUrMgZZne588P0ztKAFASgEvxqmjd8vUzVmhGEJ1-gpzZ29jOhpXL87RpRQwLwXcmTIUqYdBCE80xj--5f_OA_LUu3u8vWel6AIzPJAZ863rKN91bex3ZSBcLP1Ex9JAGaI8rjEAQFRIPMAdTgvhaxto50JPh1YqroV_SBqT6cQdERoap4yV3LdJIBSHYkkK4biDGkW7xNgWuahMHs0Kbo2oZlFG_0Tgnwj9E61apF2ZOSqP2SKqbdwil5Wj6uFfJzv-e7ITsgW4SBRPzdqkkc2X7pRsmo9stJif5XvsE-To2MQ
  priority: 102
  providerName: ProQuest
Title Modified stable Euler-number algorithm implementation for real-time image binarization
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11554-012-0296-z
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2918673897
Volume 9
WOSCitedRecordID wos000331639800004&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights – providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1861-8219
  dateEnd: 20241213
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0067635
  issn: 1861-8200
  databaseCode: P5Z
  dateStart: 20060301
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/hightechjournals
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: Computer Science Database
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1861-8219
  dateEnd: 20241213
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0067635
  issn: 1861-8200
  databaseCode: K7-
  dateStart: 20060301
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/compscijour
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVPQU
  databaseName: ProQuest Central
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1861-8219
  dateEnd: 20241213
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0067635
  issn: 1861-8200
  databaseCode: BENPR
  dateStart: 20060301
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central
  providerName: ProQuest
– providerCode: PRVAVX
  databaseName: Springer Online Journals
  customDbUrl:
  eissn: 1861-8219
  dateEnd: 99991231
  omitProxy: false
  ssIdentifier: ssj0067635
  issn: 1861-8200
  databaseCode: RSV
  dateStart: 20060301
  isFulltext: true
  titleUrlDefault: https://link.springer.com/search?facet-content-type=%22Journal%22
  providerName: Springer Nature
link http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1NT8MwDLVg48CF8SkGY8qBEyjSmmZtcgS0CQkxTQOmiUuVNilM6jbUdRz263HWlgkEB7j0kiqKnNh-lu1ngHPL-aYtZ6sKDaNc-ZIK2VKUa8em5SInEvmwCb_XE6OR7Bd93POy2r1MSa4s9brZzbo-DH0ZbTHp0eUmVNHbCTuvYfAwLM2vZxnWbJQlPIeie_tMZf60xVdntEaY35KiK1_Trf3rlLuwU0BLcpW_hT3YMNN9qJVjG0ihxQcwvJ_pcYzQkyAyDBNDOovEpDSfDUJU8jJLx9nrhIwnZW25vTyC6JYgwkyoHUePi2iISGi7eYtOzkN46nYeb25pMV6BRswTGXW1aUnXtHXotoXHTSjcWIUiwoBDOkxZVUf9jx1EGEZx7irtKWN8R_laSKa4ewSV6WxqjoH4kZGRFszVscclw7BIcG6YwWhEmTjSdbgo5Ry85SwawZov2UosQIkFVmLBsg6N8iaCQqHmAZOWeQ_RlV-Hy1Ly6-VfNzv509-nsI2AiOc1Zg2oZOnCnMFW9J6N52kTqtedXn_QhM07n-K3335urt7eB0k00hI
linkProvider Springer Nature
linkToHtml http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1LTxwxDLYorVQupU-x5dEc2kurqEwmzCSHqqoKCLSw4kArbtNM4ikr7QN2h1bwo_oba-9MWFEJbhx6jmTJ4y_253FsA7zlmW-BZ7a6EpXULrfS2E0ndUi4LOcTb5plE3mvZ05O7NEC_Im9MPysMvrEmaMOY8__yD8qy6PXKLzmn8_OJW-N4upqXKHRwKKLl78pZZt-2t8m-75Tanfn-OuebLcKSK8yU8s0IGXxuBXKdMtkGkuTVq40nni2TZRjhBPsq4QCKzqtUxcyh5gnLg_GKqdTkvsAHmpSkO9VN5fR82c83I0TPJMlkiLrdRV11qrHgZsSdyU3lc3k1c04OCe3_9RjZ2Fud_l_-0BP4UlLqMWX5gY8gwUcPYfluKxCtL7rBXw_HId-RYRbEB8uByh2LgY4kc1GFOEGP0mX-nQo-sP4op4hK4jTC-LVA1n3h0iH5H5FyT3Mbf_qS_h2L9q9gsXReIQrIHKP1gej0lBl2ipKBo3WqJByMIeVDx14H01cnDWzQ4r5lGjGQ0F4KBgPxVUH1qJZi9aNTIu5TTvwIQJjfnyrsNd3C3sDj_eODw-Kg_1edxWWiAPq5lndGizWkwtch0f-V92fTjZm-Bbw477x8hfhzTSS
linkToPdf http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3PS8MwFH7oFPHi_InTqTl4UsLWNGuTo-iGoo6BOnYraZNqoetG13nYX2-ythZFD-I5JZSX5L3v8d77PoBzw_kmDWer8BXBVLgcM94WmErLlOUCK2C52ITb77PRiA8KndNZ2e1eliTzmQbD0pRkrakMW9XgmwmDOg0muE24gxersEZNH71J15-GpSt2DNuaybiYY2Ed6j7Lmj9t8TUwVWjzW4F0GXd69X__8TZsFZATXeV3ZAdWVLIL9VLOARWvew-GjxMZhRqSIo0Y_Vih7jxWKc41Q5CIXydplL2NUTQue87NoSKNepFGnjE2MvV6UTso5Jsp32LCcx9eet3n61tcyC7ggDgsw7ZUbW6rjvTtDnOo8pkdCp8FOhHhFhHGBWi_EFoaeShBqS2kI5RyLeFKxomg9gHUkkmiDgG5geKBZMSWoUM50ekSo1QRpbMUocJANuCitLk3zdk1vIpH2VjM0xbzjMW8RQOa5al4xUObeYQbRj6NutwGXJanUC3_utnRn74-g43BTc97uOvfH8Omxkw0b0NrQi1L5-oE1oP3LJqlp8vr9wFRl9pw
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Modified+stable+Euler-number+algorithm+implementation+for+real-time+image+binarization&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+real-time+image+processing&rft.au=Abbasi%2C+Naeem&rft.au=Athow%2C+Jacques&rft.au=Amer%2C+Aishy&rft.date=2014-03-01&rft.issn=1861-8200&rft.eissn=1861-8219&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=31&rft.epage=45&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs11554-012-0296-z&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1007_s11554_012_0296_z
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1861-8200&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1861-8200&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1861-8200&client=summon