Uncertainty and risk during the COVID‐19 pandemic: A latent profile analysis
In the present study, we examine how subgroups of people are characterized by different profiles of uncertainty surrounding COVID‐19, susceptibility, and recovery. Participants ( N = 199) were U.S. residents recruited online for a longitudinal study during the summer of 2020. We first, identified g...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Social and personality psychology compass Jg. 17; H. 12 |
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| Format: | Journal Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
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01.12.2023
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| Abstract | In the present study, we examine how subgroups of people are characterized by different profiles of uncertainty surrounding COVID‐19, susceptibility, and recovery. Participants ( N = 199) were U.S. residents recruited online for a longitudinal study during the summer of 2020. We first, identified groups using latent profile analysis (LPA) and then examined whether these profiles predicted differences in COVID‐related risky and preventative behaviors. LPA identified five distinct profiles of people representing a combination of low and high uncertainty and low, moderate, and high risk perceptions. Results revealed that latent‐profile group membership predicted intention to interact with others outside of the household, intention to engage in non‐essential shopping, intention to attend an in‐person religious gathering, intention to wear a mask in public, and self‐reported physical distancing in the past week. Profile membership did not predict intentions to: dine out, go to the nail/hair salon, go to the gym, nor physically distance from others in the future, nor did it predict handwashing in the past week. |
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| AbstractList | In the present study, we examine how subgroups of people are characterized by different profiles of uncertainty surrounding COVID‐19, susceptibility, and recovery. Participants ( N = 199) were U.S. residents recruited online for a longitudinal study during the summer of 2020. We first, identified groups using latent profile analysis (LPA) and then examined whether these profiles predicted differences in COVID‐related risky and preventative behaviors. LPA identified five distinct profiles of people representing a combination of low and high uncertainty and low, moderate, and high risk perceptions. Results revealed that latent‐profile group membership predicted intention to interact with others outside of the household, intention to engage in non‐essential shopping, intention to attend an in‐person religious gathering, intention to wear a mask in public, and self‐reported physical distancing in the past week. Profile membership did not predict intentions to: dine out, go to the nail/hair salon, go to the gym, nor physically distance from others in the future, nor did it predict handwashing in the past week. |
| Author | Hua, Jacqueline Johnson, Angela E. Howell, Jennifer L. Hinojosa, Bianca Gray, Avia Meese, William B. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Angela E. orcidid: 0000-0002-3047-5280 surname: Johnson fullname: Johnson, Angela E. organization: Psychological Sciences University of California Merced California USA – sequence: 2 givenname: Jacqueline orcidid: 0000-0001-6426-4193 surname: Hua fullname: Hua, Jacqueline organization: Psychological Sciences University of California Merced California USA – sequence: 3 givenname: Bianca orcidid: 0000-0001-6087-7195 surname: Hinojosa fullname: Hinojosa, Bianca organization: Psychological Sciences University of California Merced California USA – sequence: 4 givenname: William B. surname: Meese fullname: Meese, William B. organization: Psychological Sciences University of California Merced California USA – sequence: 5 givenname: Avia surname: Gray fullname: Gray, Avia organization: Psychological Sciences University of California Merced California USA – sequence: 6 givenname: Jennifer L. orcidid: 0000-0001-5418-3736 surname: Howell fullname: Howell, Jennifer L. organization: Psychological Sciences University of California Merced California USA |
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