Multiple-Instance Learning for Medical Image and Video Analysis

Multiple-instance learning (MIL) is a recent machine-learning paradigm that is particularly well suited to medical image and video analysis (MIVA) tasks. Based solely on class labels assigned globally to images or videos, MIL algorithms learn to detect relevant patterns locally in images or videos....

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE reviews in biomedical engineering Jg. 10; S. 213 - 234
Hauptverfasser: Quellec, Gwenole, Cazuguel, Guy, Cochener, Beatrice, Lamard, Mathieu
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: United States IEEE 2017
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Schlagworte:
Algorithm design and analysis
Algorithms
Biomedical image processing
Cancer
Feature extraction
Image classification
Image detection
Image processing
Image segmentation
Labels
Learning algorithms
Lesions
Machine learning
Medical image analysis
medical video analysis
multiple-instance learning (MIL)
Scientific papers
ISSN:1937-3333, 1941-1189, 1941-1189
Online-Zugang:Volltext
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Zusammenfassung:Multiple-instance learning (MIL) is a recent machine-learning paradigm that is particularly well suited to medical image and video analysis (MIVA) tasks. Based solely on class labels assigned globally to images or videos, MIL algorithms learn to detect relevant patterns locally in images or videos. These patterns are then used for classification at a global level. Because supervision relies on global labels, manual segmentations are not needed to train MIL algorithms, unlike traditional single-instance learning (SIL) algorithms. Consequently, these solutions are attracting increasing interest from the MIVA community: since the term was coined by Dietterich et al. in 1997, 73 research papers about MIL have been published in the MIVA literature. This paper reviews the existing strategies for modeling MIVA tasks as MIL problems, recommends general-purpose MIL algorithms for each type of MIVA tasks, and discusses MIVA-specific MIL algorithms. Various experiments performed in medical image and video datasets are compiled in order to back up these discussions. This meta-analysis shows that, besides being more convenient than SIL solutions, MIL algorithms are also more accurate in many cases. In other words, MIL is the ideal solution for many MIVA tasks. Recent trends are discussed, and future directions are proposed for this emerging paradigm.
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ISSN:1937-3333
1941-1189
1941-1189
DOI:10.1109/RBME.2017.2651164