Performance Characterization of Random Pulse Width Modulation Algorithms in Industrial and Commercial Adjustable-Speed Drives

One of the problems of the pulse-width-modulation (PWM)-controlled ac machines is the acoustic noise that could become unacceptable when used in sensitive environments. Random PWM (RPWM) in industrial and commercial adjustable-speed drives (ASD) results in the partial transfer of power from the disc...

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Vydané v:IEEE transactions on industry applications Ročník 53; číslo 2; s. 1078 - 1087
Hlavní autori: Lee, Kevin, Guangtong Shen, Wenxi Yao, Zhengyu Lu
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: IEEE 01.03.2017
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ISSN:0093-9994, 1939-9367
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Abstract One of the problems of the pulse-width-modulation (PWM)-controlled ac machines is the acoustic noise that could become unacceptable when used in sensitive environments. Random PWM (RPWM) in industrial and commercial adjustable-speed drives (ASD) results in the partial transfer of power from the discrete spectrum (narrowband noise) of the output voltage to the continuous spectrum (wideband noise), with advantageous effects on reducing the acoustic noise in the motor drive system. In this paper, the theoretical power spectrum analysis as the basis for RPWM is presented. Five state-of-the-art RPWM strategies, their voltage, current, and acoustic noise spectra characteristics are quantitatively evaluated. The PWM schemes and theoretical analysis are validated through a 2.2-kW 380-V 50-Hz ASD induction machine experimental setup. The results provide valuable data for practicing engineering community to choose the best option in real-world applications.
AbstractList One of the problems of the pulse-width-modulation (PWM)-controlled ac machines is the acoustic noise that could become unacceptable when used in sensitive environments. Random PWM (RPWM) in industrial and commercial adjustable-speed drives (ASD) results in the partial transfer of power from the discrete spectrum (narrowband noise) of the output voltage to the continuous spectrum (wideband noise), with advantageous effects on reducing the acoustic noise in the motor drive system. In this paper, the theoretical power spectrum analysis as the basis for RPWM is presented. Five state-of-the-art RPWM strategies, their voltage, current, and acoustic noise spectra characteristics are quantitatively evaluated. The PWM schemes and theoretical analysis are validated through a 2.2-kW 380-V 50-Hz ASD induction machine experimental setup. The results provide valuable data for practicing engineering community to choose the best option in real-world applications.
Author Lee, Kevin
Zhengyu Lu
Wenxi Yao
Guangtong Shen
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Kevin
  surname: Lee
  fullname: Lee, Kevin
  email: kevinlee@eaton.com
  organization: Controls & Power Conversion Div., Eaton Corp., Menomonee Falls, WI, USA
– sequence: 2
  surname: Guangtong Shen
  fullname: Guangtong Shen
  email: gt@purdue.edu
  organization: Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN, USA
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  surname: Wenxi Yao
  fullname: Wenxi Yao
  email: ywxi@zju.edu.cn
  organization: Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou, China
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  surname: Zhengyu Lu
  fullname: Zhengyu Lu
  email: eeluzy@cee.zju.edu.cn
  organization: Nat. Key Lab. of Power Electron., Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou, China
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SubjectTerms AC motor drives
Acoustic noise
acoustic signal analysis
Harmonic analysis
induction machines
pulse width modulated (PWM) inverters
Pulse width modulation
random variables
Switches
Switching frequency
Variable speed drives
Title Performance Characterization of Random Pulse Width Modulation Algorithms in Industrial and Commercial Adjustable-Speed Drives
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