Miniaturized Single-Feed Multiband Patch Antennas
This communication introduces an approach for designing miniaturized single-feed multiband patch antennas. The size reduction is obtained by loading shorting metalized vias on one edge of the radiating patch, while multiband is obtained by etching inverted multiple U-shapes. A dual-band antenna with...
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| Vydáno v: | IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation Ročník 65; číslo 2; s. 850 - 854 |
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| Hlavní autoři: | , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
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IEEE
01.02.2017
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| ISSN: | 0018-926X, 1558-2221 |
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| Abstract | This communication introduces an approach for designing miniaturized single-feed multiband patch antennas. The size reduction is obtained by loading shorting metalized vias on one edge of the radiating patch, while multiband is obtained by etching inverted multiple U-shapes. A dual-band antenna with a large measured frequency ratio of 2.74 is first discussed. Then triple-band, and further quad-band antennas are, respectively, designed. The antennas have sufficient electrical small size when considering the radius of the minimum enclosing sphere to the radiating patch. A radius value of 0.09λ 0 is obtained for the quad-band antenna with respect to the lowest operating frequency centered at 3.04 GHz. Simulated and measured results of the antennas' reflection coefficient and radiation patterns are provided. Good agreement between the simulation results and measurement results is achieved. The antennas' measured peak gains and efficiencies vary from 1.43 to 3.06 dBi and 42% to 74%, respectively. Compared with other designs, the proposed antennas exhibit multiband performance by using a simple single-feed structure, realize different combinations of highly isolated frequency bands with wide tunability of frequency ratios, and have directional stable radiation patterns that are compact and of electrically small size. Indeed, they have the potential to meet the practical requirements for wireless applications. |
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| AbstractList | This communication introduces an approach for designing miniaturized single-feed multiband patch antennas. The size reduction is obtained by loading shorting metalized vias on one edge of the radiating patch, while multiband is obtained by etching inverted multiple U-shapes. A dual-band antenna with a large measured frequency ratio of 2.74 is first discussed. Then triple-band, and further quad-band antennas are, respectively, designed. The antennas have sufficient electrical small size when considering the radius of the minimum enclosing sphere to the radiating patch. A radius value of 0.09λ 0 is obtained for the quad-band antenna with respect to the lowest operating frequency centered at 3.04 GHz. Simulated and measured results of the antennas' reflection coefficient and radiation patterns are provided. Good agreement between the simulation results and measurement results is achieved. The antennas' measured peak gains and efficiencies vary from 1.43 to 3.06 dBi and 42% to 74%, respectively. Compared with other designs, the proposed antennas exhibit multiband performance by using a simple single-feed structure, realize different combinations of highly isolated frequency bands with wide tunability of frequency ratios, and have directional stable radiation patterns that are compact and of electrically small size. Indeed, they have the potential to meet the practical requirements for wireless applications. |
| Author | Xian Qi Lin Yuan Jiang Yi Qiang Yu Boukarkar, Abdelheq |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Abdelheq surname: Boukarkar fullname: Boukarkar, Abdelheq organization: Sch. of Electron. Eng., Univ. of Electron. Sci. & Technol. of China, Chengdu, China – sequence: 2 surname: Xian Qi Lin fullname: Xian Qi Lin email: xqlin@uestc.edu.cn organization: Sch. of Electron. Eng., Univ. of Electron. Sci. & Technol. of China, Chengdu, China – sequence: 3 surname: Yuan Jiang fullname: Yuan Jiang organization: Sch. of Electron. Eng., Univ. of Electron. Sci. & Technol. of China, Chengdu, China – sequence: 4 surname: Yi Qiang Yu fullname: Yi Qiang Yu organization: Sch. of Electron. Eng., Univ. of Electron. Sci. & Technol. of China, Chengdu, China |
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| SubjectTerms | Antenna measurements Antenna radiation patterns Dual band Frequency measurement Frequency ratio miniaturized antennas multiband antennas patch antenna Patch antennas Resonant frequency single–feed |
| Title | Miniaturized Single-Feed Multiband Patch Antennas |
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