Computation Rate Maximization for Wireless Powered Mobile-Edge Computing With Binary Computation Offloading

Finite battery lifetime and low computing capability of size-constrained wireless devices (WDs) have been longstanding performance limitations of many low-power wireless networks, e.g., wireless sensor networks and Internet of Things. The recent development of radio frequency-based wireless power tr...

Full description

Saved in:

Bibliographic Details
Published in:	IEEE transactions on wireless communications Vol. 17; no. 6; pp. 4177 - 4190
Main Authors:	Bi, Suzhi, Zhang, Ying Jun
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	IEEE 01.06.2018
Subjects:	binary computation offloading Computational complexity Mobile edge computing Radio frequency resource allocation Resource management Servers Task analysis Wireless communication wireless power transfer Wireless sensor networks
ISSN:	1536-1276
Online Access:	Get full text
Tags:	Add Tag No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!

Abstract	Finite battery lifetime and low computing capability of size-constrained wireless devices (WDs) have been longstanding performance limitations of many low-power wireless networks, e.g., wireless sensor networks and Internet of Things. The recent development of radio frequency-based wireless power transfer (WPT) and mobile edge computing (MEC) technologies provide a promising solution to fully remove these limitations so as to achieve sustainable device operation and enhanced computational capability. In this paper, we consider a multi-user MEC network powered by the WPT, where each energy-harvesting WD follows a binary computation offloading policy, i.e., the data set of a task has to be executed as a whole either locally or remotely at the MEC server via task offloading. In particular, we are interested in maximizing the (weighted) sum computation rate of all the WDs in the network by jointly optimizing the individual computing mode selection (i.e., local computing or offloading) and the system transmission time allocation (on WPT and task offloading). The major difficulty lies in the combinatorial nature of the multi-user computing mode selection and its strong coupling with the transmission time allocation. To tackle this problem, we first consider a decoupled optimization, where we assume that the mode selection is given and propose a simple bi-section search algorithm to obtain the conditional optimal time allocation. On top of that, a coordinate descent method is devised to optimize the mode selection. The method is simple in implementation but may suffer from high computational complexity in a large-size network. To address this problem, we further propose a joint optimization method based on the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) decomposition technique, which enjoys a much slower increase of computational complexity as the networks size increases. Extensive simulations show that both the proposed methods can efficiently achieve a near-optimal performance under various network setups, and significantly outperform the other representative benchmark methods considered.
AbstractList	Finite battery lifetime and low computing capability of size-constrained wireless devices (WDs) have been longstanding performance limitations of many low-power wireless networks, e.g., wireless sensor networks and Internet of Things. The recent development of radio frequency-based wireless power transfer (WPT) and mobile edge computing (MEC) technologies provide a promising solution to fully remove these limitations so as to achieve sustainable device operation and enhanced computational capability. In this paper, we consider a multi-user MEC network powered by the WPT, where each energy-harvesting WD follows a binary computation offloading policy, i.e., the data set of a task has to be executed as a whole either locally or remotely at the MEC server via task offloading. In particular, we are interested in maximizing the (weighted) sum computation rate of all the WDs in the network by jointly optimizing the individual computing mode selection (i.e., local computing or offloading) and the system transmission time allocation (on WPT and task offloading). The major difficulty lies in the combinatorial nature of the multi-user computing mode selection and its strong coupling with the transmission time allocation. To tackle this problem, we first consider a decoupled optimization, where we assume that the mode selection is given and propose a simple bi-section search algorithm to obtain the conditional optimal time allocation. On top of that, a coordinate descent method is devised to optimize the mode selection. The method is simple in implementation but may suffer from high computational complexity in a large-size network. To address this problem, we further propose a joint optimization method based on the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) decomposition technique, which enjoys a much slower increase of computational complexity as the networks size increases. Extensive simulations show that both the proposed methods can efficiently achieve a near-optimal performance under various network setups, and significantly outperform the other representative benchmark methods considered.
Author	Suzhi Bi Ying Jun Zhang
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Suzhi orcidid: 0000-0001-6212-690X surname: Bi fullname: Bi, Suzhi – sequence: 2 givenname: Ying Jun surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Ying Jun
BookMark	eNp9kE1Lw0AQhvdQwbZ6F7zsH0idySab9KihWqGlIpUewyY7W1fTbNlE_Pj1pqSIePA0MLzPy8wzYoPa1cTYBcIEEaZX6002CQHTSZiGKGU0YEOMhQwwTOQpGzXNCwAmMo6H7DVzu_1bq1rrav6oWuJL9WF39qvfGOf5xnqqqGn4g3snT5ovXWErCmZ6S7zHbb3tYu0zv7G18p_8d-nKmMop3UXO2IlRVUPnxzlmT7ezdTYPFqu7--x6EZShFG0gVQKJ0kiFAFGYUkaoklTEZVKS1BFAgaqQYOJIG1ARijgVEOlYT0GiFEqMmex7S--axpPJS9sf03plqxwhP2jKO035QVN-1NSB8Afce7vrHvoPuewRS0Q_8VSICNNUfAMFCHih
CODEN	ITWCAX
CitedBy_id	crossref_primary_10_1016_j_future_2019_12_039 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2021_3057360 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2023_3247013 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2024_3502004 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13638_022_02097_4 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2019_2956224 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2019_2958975 crossref_primary_10_1109_TSC_2023_3324604 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2024_3452190 crossref_primary_10_1109_TGCN_2022_3164967 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_2977988 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00521_023_08527_8 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2025_3542463 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_engappai_2024_108819 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2022_3191681 crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics9061010 crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics12173651 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2023_3311916 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCE_2025_3576141 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2023_3262645 crossref_primary_10_1109_LSP_2018_2890164 crossref_primary_10_3390_sym15050985 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2022_3188302 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11036_024_02397_7 crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics12020366 crossref_primary_10_1109_TGCN_2021_3093718 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_iot_2023_100826 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNSM_2023_3266779 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2020_2970920 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2954622 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2019_2899458 crossref_primary_10_1109_TSP_2020_2970309 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jnca_2020_102781 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2019_2943563 crossref_primary_10_1145_3362031 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2020_107655 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2022_109238 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2022_3222353 crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics11244121 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jnca_2024_103886 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_3048937 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comcom_2023_03_004 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12083_023_01564_z crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2024_3438946 crossref_primary_10_1109_TGCN_2021_3138729 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNSM_2024_3453992 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2024_3380841 crossref_primary_10_1109_MNET_001_2200593 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2022_3177454 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_adhoc_2019_101897 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2021_3103764 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11082_022_03649_0 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2019_07_009 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2020_3011990 crossref_primary_10_3390_app10093115 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_2988457 crossref_primary_10_1088_1742_6596_1693_1_012042 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2021_3115348 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12652_021_03530_0 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2023_3329444 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2023_3349166 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2024_110961 crossref_primary_10_64289_iej_25_01A05_7874501 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2941377 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2024_3358237 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2024_3433592 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2020_2985039 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNET_2018_2873002 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2024_3378418 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2018_2872753 crossref_primary_10_1155_2023_7020104 crossref_primary_10_1109_JSTSP_2021_3102391 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2023_3343793 crossref_primary_10_3390_sym12060972 crossref_primary_10_1109_TGCN_2021_3095070 crossref_primary_10_3390_pr10091762 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2022_3228112 crossref_primary_10_32604_cmes_2022_021394 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2022_3184035 crossref_primary_10_1049_cmu2_12658 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2018_2869226 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2022_3142162 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2021_3081694 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2021_3103768 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_3046788 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comcom_2020_12_010 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2025_3539296 crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_3712859 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10617_019_09222_5 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_sysarc_2024_103139 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2022_3147824 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2023_3238329 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNSE_2023_3325356 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2023_109584 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2022_3170629 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2023_3269791 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_compag_2022_106967 crossref_primary_10_1109_TGCN_2021_3056770 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2023_3296774 crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics12102212 crossref_primary_10_1109_LWC_2020_3040607 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCCN_2023_3235773 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2025_3544333 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2893118 crossref_primary_10_1109_JSTSP_2022_3140660 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2022_109158 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2025_3573278 crossref_primary_10_1109_TSC_2021_3116280 crossref_primary_10_1109_LCOMM_2022_3211190 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2021_107916 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_99481_z crossref_primary_10_1109_LCOMM_2020_3012102 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2023_3256522 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_3022802 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2024_3521934 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2021_3059803 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2023_3242951 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2019_2922613 crossref_primary_10_1049_cmu2_12676 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCC_2023_3328614 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCCN_2019_2907088 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2024_3468450 crossref_primary_10_1109_LCOMM_2019_2927557 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNSE_2024_3493053 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2021_3105270 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11227_023_05059_9 crossref_primary_10_1109_LWC_2021_3138507 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2023_3283792 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2023_3236089 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2019_2942334 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10586_024_04710_1 crossref_primary_10_3390_s23031601 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCC_2019_2923692 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2024_3472017 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2924032 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2022_3196908 crossref_primary_10_3390_sym14081667 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2025_111215 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2021_3082161 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2020_2980965 crossref_primary_10_1049_cmu2_12582 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2024_3434641 crossref_primary_10_3390_fi14080226 crossref_primary_10_1109_JSYST_2020_3041706 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comcom_2022_07_030 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2021_3063246 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2023_3246237 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jnca_2023_103766 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_adhoc_2025_103759 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12083_023_01490_0 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2021_3058995 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2024_3470987 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_vehcom_2024_100858 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2022_3150406 crossref_primary_10_1109_TETCI_2019_2902869 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2021_3081991 crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics7110274 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2020_2964765 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2938660 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_sysarc_2019_07_009 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2021_3112077 crossref_primary_10_1109_JSAC_2022_3228605 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCE_2024_3481635 crossref_primary_10_7717_peerj_cs_1407 crossref_primary_10_1145_3485129 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2928891 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_phycom_2022_101967 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2019_2958091 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2020_3036871 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2024_3496536 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2022_3232629 crossref_primary_10_1109_JSAC_2021_3118342 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_phycom_2025_102774 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCC_2023_3288527 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2019_2903088 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11227_022_04338_1 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_3009686 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2892466 crossref_primary_10_3390_en13215540 crossref_primary_10_1109_TGCN_2022_3189413 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2022_3173365 crossref_primary_10_1109_JSYST_2019_2893248 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cogsys_2025_101355 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2920929 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_com_2018_5157 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10723_023_09735_1 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2020_2993071 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2020_3028102 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_adhoc_2025_103973 crossref_primary_10_3390_s18093140 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2024_3357110 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2021_3066495 crossref_primary_10_3390_s19061446 crossref_primary_10_1109_COMST_2021_3106401 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2020_3020068 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2022_3151509 crossref_primary_10_1049_cmu2_12397 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2025_3561167 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2021_3113872 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2021_3066650 crossref_primary_10_1109_TGCN_2023_3262647 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2024_3450960 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2022_3162044 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ins_2023_119849 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_com_2020_0371 crossref_primary_10_3390_e27080803 crossref_primary_10_1109_TIFS_2024_3484950 crossref_primary_10_1109_TITS_2021_3054511 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11227_021_03919_w crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2021_3078539 crossref_primary_10_1155_2020_6098786 crossref_primary_10_1109_TII_2023_3331549 crossref_primary_10_1155_2020_3231864 crossref_primary_10_3390_math11184014 crossref_primary_10_3390_s19153423 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2022_109458 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11063_022_10811_y crossref_primary_10_1007_s11036_020_01627_y crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2022_3187701 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2024_3462731 crossref_primary_10_1145_3579992 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNSM_2023_3243629 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2025_3535895 crossref_primary_10_1109_LCOMM_2021_3138800 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2019_2957313 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2021_3108508 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2019_2944007 crossref_primary_10_1109_TITS_2024_3505941 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2025_3529252 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2021_108186 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2023_3245721 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2021_3125953 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2021_108177 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comcom_2021_11_007 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2022_3190470 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2024_3405316 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10723_020_09530_2 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11277_024_10929_3 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2022_109420 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2023_3304019 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_2987070 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2023_3325905 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jnca_2019_01_020 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2022_3221945 crossref_primary_10_1109_LWC_2020_2974721 crossref_primary_10_1109_TPDS_2021_3129618 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2023_3307875 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2024_3440873 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2020_2996254 crossref_primary_10_3390_fi15090301 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11276_023_03596_y crossref_primary_10_23919_transcom_2024EBP3111 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2024_3443531 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2024_3435019 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2022_3166973 crossref_primary_10_1109_TII_2019_2944839 crossref_primary_10_3390_e24101357 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2021_3097754 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11277_023_10327_1 crossref_primary_10_1109_JSYST_2019_2921115 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNSE_2022_3208857 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12083_021_01245_9 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_sysarc_2020_101778 crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics13122387 crossref_primary_10_3390_info15080503 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2021_3075018 crossref_primary_10_1145_3579824 crossref_primary_10_1080_1206212X_2019_1706811 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2021_3067709 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2018_2866365 crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_5143640 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2020_3040645 crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics11060879 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNSE_2023_3263169 crossref_primary_10_3390_info11020083 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_com_2019_1263 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2021_3061105 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2025_3573929 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_2964951 crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics12153224 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_icte_2020_06_002 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2020_2995146 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_2974809 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12083_021_01172_9 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_84038_3 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_3024246 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2024_3360134 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2915959 crossref_primary_10_1109_MNET_001_1800534 crossref_primary_10_3390_s21103523 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2922362 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2023_3300314 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scs_2023_104559 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2018_2868710 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2020_3035153 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comcom_2022_04_017 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_3011286 crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics13152933 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_phycom_2023_102107 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_phycom_2023_102228 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2019_2930983 crossref_primary_10_1109_TETCI_2020_3044082 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_knosys_2021_107660 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_3040768 crossref_primary_10_1109_TGCN_2024_3425442 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_3004500 crossref_primary_10_1109_JSYST_2024_3351714 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2020_3007805 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2023_3320253 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2023_3266582 crossref_primary_10_1051_matecconf_202030903026 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2022_3167052 crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics11091357 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2025_111639 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11276_022_03043_4 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2018_2890685 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2019_106890 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2019_2927313 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2922399 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_3030725 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2019_2952767 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2019_2954825 crossref_primary_10_1109_MNET_011_2000440 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2024_3458930 crossref_primary_10_1109_JSTSP_2023_3332455 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2024_3383469 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2020_2964541 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2025_3546026 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2023_3302407 crossref_primary_10_1145_3597023 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jnca_2022_103439 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2935217 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2933037 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2021_3110412 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_phycom_2023_102209 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_3024223 crossref_primary_10_1109_TC_2023_3321938 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_is_2021_101840 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2021_3099303 crossref_primary_10_1109_TII_2020_2985723 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2019_2962542 crossref_primary_10_1109_LCOMM_2020_3027294 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2023_3237854 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2018_2875246 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_2984520 crossref_primary_10_3390_s19143231 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2019_2950632 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_asoc_2025_113105 crossref_primary_10_3390_app13095412 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2018_2875241 crossref_primary_10_32604_cmc_2023_040068 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCC_2022_3192560 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2022_3184953 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13634_024_01142_2 crossref_primary_10_1109_JSYST_2023_3242676 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2020_3003898 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2024_111017 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2020_3034479 crossref_primary_10_3390_en15051632 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2023_3331269 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2022_3144415 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_2995649 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_3015970 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comcom_2022_12_021 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2020_107277 crossref_primary_10_1109_JSYST_2021_3132952 crossref_primary_10_3390_fi13110294 crossref_primary_10_3390_su132112112 crossref_primary_10_1109_JSAC_2021_3091158 crossref_primary_10_1177_15501477211069910 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCYB_2021_3103840 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2959348 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11276_020_02516_8 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11277_021_09433_9 crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics12122708 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13638_020_01801_6 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12083_024_01774_z crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_2970110 crossref_primary_10_1051_shsconf_202214403016 crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics10080965 crossref_primary_10_1109_JSYST_2020_3020474 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2023_3326800 crossref_primary_10_1109_COMST_2023_3265841 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNSE_2022_3141728 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2019_2959124 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2022_3185825 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comcom_2020_01_004 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2019_2959300 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2024_3397648 crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_6722848 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2024_3465036 crossref_primary_10_1177_15501477211024838 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2021_108690 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_vehcom_2025_100901 crossref_primary_10_1109_TII_2022_3162198 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2018_2881725 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2020_2979136 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_2997925 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2023_3340647 crossref_primary_10_1109_LWC_2019_2915618 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2022_3214535 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11277_023_10384_6 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2020_3007616 crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics12163484 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_3025631 crossref_primary_10_3390_s23239541 crossref_primary_10_1109_TITS_2020_2970276 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2022_3222295 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2020_3043038 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2925808 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNET_2018_2876941 crossref_primary_10_1109_TII_2023_3292968 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11277_020_07776_3 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2022_3151168 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2025_3541636 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2022_3176349 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_2972061 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10723_021_09578_8 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2909319 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10586_023_04256_8 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2024_3439309 crossref_primary_10_1109_MNET_201_2100179 crossref_primary_10_1109_TGCN_2021_3099523 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10586_021_03376_3 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2019_2944165 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2021_3116955 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10586_022_03768_z crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2019_2932995 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2023_3322751 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2022_3175760 crossref_primary_10_1109_LWC_2021_3058295 crossref_primary_10_1109_JSAC_2022_3227097 crossref_primary_10_1049_tje2_12124 crossref_primary_10_1109_TSUSC_2023_3298822 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2024_3371791 crossref_primary_10_1109_JSTSP_2022_3222910 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2021_3085319 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_sysarc_2022_102444 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_06673_8 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_asoc_2024_112164 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2024_3388452 crossref_primary_10_1109_TITS_2021_3082539 crossref_primary_10_1155_2021_5775953 crossref_primary_10_1109_JSTSP_2021_3098963 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2024_3366982 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2022_3198092 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comcom_2019_06_001 crossref_primary_10_3390_s20113064 crossref_primary_10_3390_s21041484 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2021_3128247 crossref_primary_10_3390_jsan11040057 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2019_2946797 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_3045703 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2019_2893094 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2023_3274137 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_future_2025_108128 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2022_3142365 crossref_primary_10_1007_s42979_023_02044_0 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_sysarc_2023_102979 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2022_3162912 crossref_primary_10_3390_electronics8020137 crossref_primary_10_1145_3571291 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2021_3052887 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2025_3534898 crossref_primary_10_1109_TGCN_2024_3421357 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11276_022_03075_w crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2024_3471617 crossref_primary_10_3390_s23031155 crossref_primary_10_3390_fi12120233 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_simpat_2024_103025 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2022_3189975 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2024_110415 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2025_3584971 crossref_primary_10_1109_LWC_2020_3036852 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2024_3437201 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2923429 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2020_3041598 crossref_primary_10_1109_MWC_201_2100155 crossref_primary_10_1109_JSAC_2018_2864426 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2019_2949994 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2021_3116344 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_dsp_2023_104127 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_2967221 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2019_2955129 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2023_3328996 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_iot_2023_100970 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11227_023_05328_7 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2019_2928811 crossref_primary_10_1002_cpe_7703 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11042_022_12997_8 crossref_primary_10_1109_TGCN_2022_3205030 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2022_3203158 crossref_primary_10_1049_iet_com_2019_1063 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2021_3091508 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2020_2988386 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2022_3207692 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2021_3059692 crossref_primary_10_1109_JSYST_2021_3139993 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2022_3216042 crossref_primary_10_1002_ett_70201 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2022_3173027 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2895154 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_3001277 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11036_018_1177_x crossref_primary_10_1007_s11432_019_2780_0 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2024_110791 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2023_3241176 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2021_3050804 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2022_3155608 crossref_primary_10_1109_JSAC_2025_3574611 crossref_primary_10_1109_LCOMM_2019_2950013 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2021_3075920 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2021_3074304 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11227_025_06921_8 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2019_2959338 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2020_2968527 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11276_023_03437_y crossref_primary_10_1049_tje2_12040 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ins_2020_04_026 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2024_3386593 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2021_3086687 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2019_2953172 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10586_022_03700_5 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11432_020_2925_1 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2023_3328612 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2023_3316139 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2023_3302528 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCC_2021_3117754 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_iot_2022_100674 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2024_3382759 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2022_3171824 crossref_primary_10_1109_TCOMM_2022_3226193 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_comnet_2021_107875 crossref_primary_10_1109_TETCI_2022_3193367 crossref_primary_10_3390_s25113443 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMC_2021_3068902 crossref_primary_10_1109_JIOT_2019_2954503 crossref_primary_10_1109_JSTSP_2022_3221850 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2022_3151806 crossref_primary_10_1155_2021_6631111 crossref_primary_10_3389_fcomp_2021_691854 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_future_2020_01_036 crossref_primary_10_3390_sym11070842 crossref_primary_10_1109_TPDS_2019_2938944 crossref_primary_10_1109_ACCESS_2020_3047690 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_sysarc_2024_103090
Cites_doi	10.1109/JSAC.2016.2545382 10.1109/TWC.2013.112513.130760 10.1109/JSAC.2016.2611983 10.1109/TAC.2014.2354892 10.1109/COMST.2014.2368999 10.1109/MCOM.2015.7081084 10.1109/TWC.2013.072513.121842 10.1109/ICC.2016.7510999 10.1561/2200000016 10.1002/9780470549124 10.1109/TCOMM.2016.2599530 10.1109/TCOMM.2014.2385077 10.1109/TWC.2013.031813.120224 10.1109/COMST.2015.2444095 10.1109/MWC.2016.7462480 10.1109/JIOT.2016.2584538 10.1109/TCOMM.2014.2370035 10.1109/TWC.2016.2633522 10.1017/CBO9780511804441 10.1109/ICC.2017.7997477 10.1109/TWC.2015.2503334 10.1109/COMST.2017.2745201 10.23919/APCC.2017.8304010
ContentType	Journal Article
DBID	97E RIA RIE AAYXX CITATION
DOI	10.1109/TWC.2018.2821664
DatabaseName	IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005–Present IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998–Present IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) CrossRef
DatabaseTitle	CrossRef
DatabaseTitleList
Database_xml	– sequence: 1 dbid: RIE name: IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) url: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ sourceTypes: Publisher
DeliveryMethod	fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline	Engineering
EndPage	4190
ExternalDocumentID	10_1109_TWC_2018_2821664 8334188
Genre	orig-research
GrantInformation_xml	– fundername: General Research Funding from the Research Grants Council of Hong Kong grantid: 14208017; 14209414 – fundername: Foundation of Shenzhen City grantid: JCYJ20160307153818306; JCYJ20170818101824392 – fundername: National Natural Science Foundation of China grantid: 61501303 funderid: 10.13039/501100001809 – fundername: Science and Technology Innovation Commission of Shenzhen grantid: 827/000212
GroupedDBID	-~X 0R~ 29I 4.4 5GY 5VS 6IK 97E AAJGR AARMG AASAJ AAWTH ABAZT ABQJQ ABVLG ACGFO ACGFS ACIWK AENEX AETIX AGQYO AGSQL AHBIQ AIBXA AKJIK AKQYR ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ATWAV BEFXN BFFAM BGNUA BKEBE BPEOZ CS3 DU5 EBS EJD HZ~ H~9 IES IFIPE IPLJI JAVBF LAI M43 O9- OCL P2P RIA RIE RNS AAYXX CITATION
ID	FETCH-LOGICAL-c263t-6a707ad1eb303bfc641a7835c7ce6d400b1ab60f54df0a41358304d5d906163a3
IEDL.DBID	RIE
ISICitedReferencesCount	720
ISICitedReferencesURI	http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000435196200049&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
ISSN	1536-1276
IngestDate	Sat Nov 29 06:23:45 EST 2025 Tue Nov 18 22:38:01 EST 2025 Wed Aug 27 02:52:42 EDT 2025
IsPeerReviewed	true
IsScholarly	true
Issue	6
Language	English
License	https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/Xplorehelp/downloads/license-information/IEEE.html
LinkModel	DirectLink
MergedId	FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c263t-6a707ad1eb303bfc641a7835c7ce6d400b1ab60f54df0a41358304d5d906163a3
ORCID	0000-0001-6212-690X
PageCount	14
ParticipantIDs	ieee_primary_8334188 crossref_primary_10_1109_TWC_2018_2821664 crossref_citationtrail_10_1109_TWC_2018_2821664
PublicationCentury	2000
PublicationDate	2018-June 2018-6-00
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD	2018-06-01
PublicationDate_xml	– month: 06 year: 2018 text: 2018-June
PublicationDecade	2010
PublicationTitle	IEEE transactions on wireless communications
PublicationTitleAbbrev	TWC
PublicationYear	2018
Publisher	IEEE
Publisher_xml	– name: IEEE
References	ref24 ref12 ref23 ref15 ref14 ref20 ref11 ref22 ref10 ref21 ref2 ref1 ref17 ref16 ref19 ref18 ref8 ref7 ref9 ref4 ref3 ref6 ref5 hu (ref13) 2015
References_xml	– ident: ref18 doi: 10.1109/JSAC.2016.2545382 – ident: ref9 doi: 10.1109/TWC.2013.112513.130760 – ident: ref8 doi: 10.1109/JSAC.2016.2611983 – ident: ref24 doi: 10.1109/TAC.2014.2354892 – ident: ref3 doi: 10.1109/COMST.2014.2368999 – ident: ref2 doi: 10.1109/MCOM.2015.7081084 – year: 2015 ident: ref13 publication-title: Mobile edge computing A key technology towards 5G – ident: ref14 doi: 10.1109/TWC.2013.072513.121842 – ident: ref17 doi: 10.1109/ICC.2016.7510999 – ident: ref23 doi: 10.1561/2200000016 – ident: ref22 doi: 10.1002/9780470549124 – ident: ref15 doi: 10.1109/TCOMM.2016.2599530 – ident: ref7 doi: 10.1109/TCOMM.2014.2385077 – ident: ref6 doi: 10.1109/TWC.2013.031813.120224 – ident: ref1 doi: 10.1109/COMST.2015.2444095 – ident: ref4 doi: 10.1109/MWC.2016.7462480 – ident: ref11 doi: 10.1109/JIOT.2016.2584538 – ident: ref10 doi: 10.1109/TCOMM.2014.2370035 – ident: ref16 doi: 10.1109/TWC.2016.2633522 – ident: ref21 doi: 10.1017/CBO9780511804441 – ident: ref19 doi: 10.1109/ICC.2017.7997477 – ident: ref5 doi: 10.1109/TWC.2015.2503334 – ident: ref12 doi: 10.1109/COMST.2017.2745201 – ident: ref20 doi: 10.23919/APCC.2017.8304010
SSID	ssj0017655
Score	2.7018895
Snippet	Finite battery lifetime and low computing capability of size-constrained wireless devices (WDs) have been longstanding performance limitations of many...
SourceID	crossref ieee
SourceType	Enrichment Source Index Database Publisher
StartPage	4177
SubjectTerms	binary computation offloading Computational complexity Mobile edge computing Radio frequency resource allocation Resource management Servers Task analysis Wireless communication wireless power transfer Wireless sensor networks
Title	Computation Rate Maximization for Wireless Powered Mobile-Edge Computing With Binary Computation Offloading
URI	https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8334188
Volume	17
WOSCitedRecordID	wos000435196200049&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D
hasFullText	1
inHoldings	1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
journalDatabaseRights	– providerCode: PRVIEE databaseName: IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) issn: 1536-1276 databaseCode: RIE dateStart: 20020101 customDbUrl: isFulltext: true dateEnd: 99991231 titleUrlDefault: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0017655 providerName: IEEE
link	http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV3NS8MwFA_b8KAHv6Y4v8jBi2C3rGmT9Khj4sHNIRN3K2mT6HCuMjvxz_clrWWCCN5KeQklv-Z95L2XH0JnvjBCUh14JiTEC4yvvCiSxvN9qQyEGIwZh_QtHw7FZBKNauii6oXRWrviM922jy6Xr7J0aY_KOoKCzhWijuqc86JXq8oYcOYYTmEDW14ZXqUkSdQZP_ZsDZdoQ3jRZSz4YYJWOFWcSbne-t_HbKPN0nXElwXWO6im57toY-VCwSZ6KUga3Grje3Aj8UB-Tl_LXksMDiq25a4zUG94ZPnRtMKDLAHN4PXVk8bFcJgKxPJnfOWadfHqpHfGzDJXd7-HHq77496NV9IpeKnPaO4xyQmXqgvhM6GJSVnQlfbcJ-WpZgr2ctKVCSMmDJQhEoxbKCgJVKgisPmMSrqPGvNsrg8QphzcttDmBIUf8IQKwpQOSRIAwimTooU63yscp-Vd45byYha7mINEMWASW0ziEpMWOq9GvBX3bPwh27RwVHIlEoe_vz5C63ZwUd51jBr5YqlP0Fr6kU_fF6fuJ_oCN4bEzQ
linkProvider	IEEE
linkToHtml	http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV1LS8QwEB58gXrwLb7NwYtg3bRJ0_SooijuriIreitpk-jiuiu6ij_fSVrLCiJ4K2USSr4mM5N5fAB7kbRSMcMDG1MacBvpIE2VDaJIaYsuhhDWI91M2m15f59ej8FBXQtjjPHJZ-bQPfpYvh4U7-6qrCEZnrlSjsNkzHkUltVadcwgEZ7jFLewY5ZJ6qAkTRuduxOXxSUP0cEIheA_lNAIq4pXKmfz__ucBZirjEdyVKK9CGOmvwSzIy0Fl-GppGnw601u0JAkLfXZfa6qLQmaqMQlvPbwgCPXjiHNaNIa5Hg2BKf6wZByOE6FYsNHcuzLdcnopFfW9gY-834Fbs9OOyfnQUWoEBSRYMNAqIQmSofoQFOW20LwULmbnyIpjNC4m_NQ5YLamGtLFaq3WDLKdaxT1PqCKbYKE_1B36wBYQkabrGLCsqIJzmTVGgT05wjxoVQch0a3yucFVW3cUd60cu810HTDDHJHCZZhck67NcjXspOG3_ILjs4arkKiY3fX-_C9Hmn1cyaF-3LTZhxE5XJXlswMXx9N9swVXwMu2-vO_6H-gKe18gU
openUrl	ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Computation+Rate+Maximization+for+Wireless+Powered+Mobile-Edge+Computing+With+Binary+Computation+Offloading&rft.jtitle=IEEE+transactions+on+wireless+communications&rft.au=Bi%2C+Suzhi&rft.au=Zhang%2C+Ying+Jun&rft.date=2018-06-01&rft.issn=1536-1276&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=4177&rft.epage=4190&rft_id=info:doi/10.1109%2FTWC.2018.2821664&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1109_TWC_2018_2821664
thumbnail_l	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1536-1276&client=summon
thumbnail_m	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1536-1276&client=summon
thumbnail_s	http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1536-1276&client=summon