A novel technology for harmonizing and analyzing cancer data. Observations from integrating health connect in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

Objective: This article aims to describe the implementation of a new health information technology system called Health Connect that is harmonizing cancer data in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador; explain high-level technical details of this technology; provide concrete examples of...

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Vydáno v:Health informatics journal Ročník 30; číslo 3; s. 14604582241267792
Hlavní autoři: Dowden, Jeffrey J, Pretty, Ryan W, Shea, Jennifer M, Dermody, Matthew, Doyle, Gregory, Antle, Scott, Bond, Dan
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: England 01.07.2024
Témata:
Artificial Intelligence - trends
Early Detection of Cancer - methods
Female
Humans
Medical Informatics - methods
Neoplasms
Newfoundland and Labrador
Newfoundland and Labrador
cancer registry
cancer screening
databases and data mining
data harmonization
machine learning
data integration
electronic health record
dashboard
ISSN:1460-4582, 1741-2811, 1741-2811
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Shrnutí:Objective: This article aims to describe the implementation of a new health information technology system called Health Connect that is harmonizing cancer data in the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador; explain high-level technical details of this technology; provide concrete examples of how this technology is helping to improve cancer care in the province, and to discuss its future expansion and implications. Methods: We give a technical description of the Health Connect architecture, how it integrated numerous data sources into a single, scalable health information system for cancer data and highlight its artificial intelligence and analytics capacity. Results: We illustrated two practical achievements of Health Connect. First, an analytical dashboard that was used to pinpoint variations in colon cancer screening uptake in small defined geographic regions of the province; and second, a natural language processing algorithm that provided AI-assisted decision support in interpreting appropriate follow-up action based on assessments of breast mammography reports. Conclusion: Health Connect is a cutting-edge, health systems solution for harmonizing cancer screening data for practical decision-making. The long term goal is to integrate all cancer care data holdings into Health Connect to build a comprehensive health information system for cancer care in the province.
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ISSN:1460-4582
1741-2811
1741-2811
DOI:10.1177/14604582241267792