Getting to the point: index sets and parallelism-preserving autodiff for pointful array programming
We present a novel programming language design that attempts to combine the clarity and safety of high-level functional languages with the efficiency and parallelism of low-level numerical languages. We treat arrays as eagerly-memoized functions on typed index sets, allowing abstract function manipu...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Proceedings of ACM on programming languages Jg. 5; H. ICFP; S. 1 - 29 |
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| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
01.08.2021
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| ISSN: | 2475-1421, 2475-1421 |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
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| Zusammenfassung: | We present a novel programming language design that attempts to combine the clarity and safety of high-level functional languages with the efficiency and parallelism of low-level numerical languages. We treat arrays as eagerly-memoized functions on typed index sets, allowing abstract function manipulations, such as currying, to work on arrays. In contrast to composing primitive bulk-array operations, we argue for an explicit nested indexing style that mirrors application of functions to arguments. We also introduce a fine-grained typed effects system which affords concise and automatically-parallelized in-place updates. Specifically, an associative accumulation effect allows reverse-mode automatic differentiation of in-place updates in a way that preserves parallelism. Empirically, we benchmark against the Futhark array programming language, and demonstrate that aggressive inlining and type-driven compilation allows array programs to be written in an expressive, "pointful" style with little performance penalty. |
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| ISSN: | 2475-1421 2475-1421 |
| DOI: | 10.1145/3473593 |