Flexible and low-carbon retrofit planning for wind-solar-thermal system: a distributionally robust Lipschitz dynamic programming approach

Increasing penetration of renewable energy sources poses serious issues to the power balance. Retrofitting a thermal unit effectively improves flexibility and reduces carbon emissions. However, existing two-stage retrofit planning models determined the retrofit schedules before the uncertainties wer...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Energy (Oxford) Jg. 336; S. 138438
Hauptverfasser:	Li, Zhuangzhuang, Liang, Minbo, Han, Bin, Wu, Thomas
Format:	Journal Article
Sprache:	Englisch
Veröffentlicht:	Elsevier Ltd 01.11.2025
Schlagworte:	Distributionally robust optimization Mixed-integer nonlinear programming Retrofit planning Wind-solar-thermal systems Wind-solar-thermal systems Mixed-integer nonlinear programming Retrofit planning Distributionally robust optimization
ISSN:	0360-5442
Online-Zugang:	Volltext
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