The Effect of an IoT-based Microcontroller Training Kit on Psychomotor Learning Outcomes in Microcontroller and Microprocessor Programming
This study analyzed the impact of an Internet of Things (IoT)- based microcontroller training kit on the psychomotor learning outcomes of vocational students learning microcontroller and microprocessor programming. Two classes were used in this study as samples, where the experimental class used an...
Saved in:
| Published in: | E3S web of conferences Vol. 645; p. 6003 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article Conference Proceeding |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Les Ulis
EDP Sciences
01.01.2025
|
| Subjects: | |
| ISSN: | 2267-1242, 2555-0403, 2267-1242 |
| Online Access: | Get full text |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| Abstract | This study analyzed the impact of an Internet of Things (IoT)- based microcontroller training kit on the psychomotor learning outcomes of vocational students learning microcontroller and microprocessor programming. Two classes were used in this study as samples, where the experimental class used an IoT-based training kit while the control class used a general microcontroller training kit. The assessment instrument was developed referring to Dave’s psychomotor taxonomy theory and was evaluated using validity and reliability tests (Cronbach’s Alpha > 0.87). The results of ANOVA showed that there were significant differences between the two groups (p = 0.000 < 0.05), and the mean psychomotor score of the experimental class (87) was higher than that of the control class (81). IoT learning media have been proven to not only improve psychomotor skills but also provide contextual and relevant learning experiences with the demands of industry 4.0. Thus, the use of IoT-based training kits is recommended as an innovative learning medium in vocational schools, especially in developing students’ applied skills directly and measurably. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | This study analyzed the impact of an Internet of Things (IoT)- based microcontroller training kit on the psychomotor learning outcomes of vocational students learning microcontroller and microprocessor programming. Two classes were used in this study as samples, where the experimental class used an IoT-based training kit while the control class used a general microcontroller training kit. The assessment instrument was developed referring to Dave’s psychomotor taxonomy theory and was evaluated using validity and reliability tests (Cronbach’s Alpha > 0.87). The results of ANOVA showed that there were significant differences between the two groups (p = 0.000 < 0.05), and the mean psychomotor score of the experimental class (87) was higher than that of the control class (81). IoT learning media have been proven to not only improve psychomotor skills but also provide contextual and relevant learning experiences with the demands of industry 4.0. Thus, the use of IoT-based training kits is recommended as an innovative learning medium in vocational schools, especially in developing students’ applied skills directly and measurably. |
| Author | Habibi, Mohammad Wildan Wibawa, Ramadhan Cakra Anifah, Lilik Husnaini, Siti Jamiatul Al Rosyid, Harun Hakiki, Muhammad Rijanto, Tri Abdillah, Rifqi Buditjahjanto, I Gusti Putu Asto |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Mohammad Wildan surname: Habibi fullname: Habibi, Mohammad Wildan – sequence: 2 givenname: I Gusti Putu Asto surname: Buditjahjanto fullname: Buditjahjanto, I Gusti Putu Asto – sequence: 3 givenname: Tri surname: Rijanto fullname: Rijanto, Tri – sequence: 4 givenname: Lilik surname: Anifah fullname: Anifah, Lilik – sequence: 5 givenname: Rifqi surname: Abdillah fullname: Abdillah, Rifqi – sequence: 6 givenname: Harun surname: Al Rosyid fullname: Al Rosyid, Harun – sequence: 7 givenname: Muhammad surname: Hakiki fullname: Hakiki, Muhammad – sequence: 8 givenname: Ramadhan Cakra surname: Wibawa fullname: Wibawa, Ramadhan Cakra – sequence: 9 givenname: Siti Jamiatul surname: Husnaini fullname: Husnaini, Siti Jamiatul |
| BookMark | eNplkc9OIzEMxiMEEizwBhwi7Xm2zt9pjivEshVFcCjnKJNxylSdhE2mB16BpyZLK4TEyZb9-Wdb3w9yHFNEQq4Y_GKg2AxF8SmGGQeutFSgAcQROeNctw3jkh9_yU_JZSkbAGBczSXIM_K2ekZ6EwL6iaZAXaSLtGo6V7Cn94PPqbKnnLZbzHSV3RCHuKZ3QxVH-lhe_XMa05QyXaLLH72H3eTTiIUO8RvAxQP0pZaxlDr3mNM6u3GsoxfkJLhtwctDPCdPf25W13-b5cPt4vr3svFctaJhc-SdQ1AgHHLVKd3POYBBzYNHFpD3QQjWG6mNk8YHYzRw3klUzGkM4pws9tw-uY19ycPo8qtNbrAfhZTX1uVp8Fu0wSAzrJ23TICUWnbKO0TdguuC6Nu-sn7uWfWjfzssk92kXY71fCt4Kw1j2siqkntVfb2UjOFzKwP730R7MNF-NVG8A0OhlGs |
| Cites_doi | 10.29333/aje.2019.426a 10.1109/JIOT.2022.3211270 10.1007/s11042-024-20209-8 10.1007/s12186-018-9208-0 10.1080/10494820.2019.1612449 10.1088/1742-6596/1049/1/012049 10.1108/S2055-364120200000035005 10.1002/9781118439241 10.23887/jisd.v5i3.39716 |
| ContentType | Journal Article Conference Proceeding |
| Copyright | 2025. This work is licensed under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: 2025. This work is licensed under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION 7ST 8FD 8FE 8FG ABJCF ABUWG AEUYN AFKRA ATCPS AZQEC BENPR BGLVJ BHPHI BKSAR C1K CCPQU DWQXO FR3 GNUQQ H8D HCIFZ KR7 L6V L7M M7S PATMY PCBAR PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PKEHL PQEST PQGLB PQQKQ PQUKI PTHSS PYCSY SOI DOA |
| DOI | 10.1051/e3sconf/202564506003 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef Environment Abstracts Technology Research Database ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Technology Collection Materials Science & Engineering Collection ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest One Sustainability ProQuest Central UK/Ireland Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection ProQuest Central Essentials - QC ProQuest Central ProQuest Technology Collection Natural Science Collection Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management ProQuest One ProQuest Central Engineering Research Database ProQuest Central Student Aerospace Database SciTech Premium Collection Civil Engineering Abstracts ProQuest Engineering Collection Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace Engineering Database Environmental Science Database Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database ProQuest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic (New) ProQuest Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest One Academic (retired) ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition Engineering Collection Environmental Science Collection Environment Abstracts DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest Central Student Technology Collection Technology Research Database ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest One Community College Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection ProQuest Central ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences Aerospace Database ProQuest One Sustainability ProQuest Engineering Collection Natural Science Collection ProQuest Central Korea Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection ProQuest Central (New) Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace Engineering Collection Civil Engineering Abstracts Engineering Database ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database ProQuest Technology Collection ProQuest SciTech Collection Environmental Science Collection ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition Materials Science & Engineering Collection Environmental Science Database Engineering Research Database ProQuest One Academic Environment Abstracts ProQuest One Academic (New) |
| DatabaseTitleList | CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: PIMPY name: ProQuest Publicly Available Content Database url: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Environmental Sciences |
| EISSN | 2267-1242 |
| ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_f9e1917871304464b5caee670abf3d7d 10_1051_e3sconf_202564506003 |
| Genre | Conference Proceeding |
| GroupedDBID | 5VS 7XC 8FE 8FG 8FH AAFWJ AAYXX ABJCF ADBBV ADMLS AEUYN AFFHD AFKRA AFPKN ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ARCSS ATCPS BCNDV BENPR BGLVJ BHPHI BKSAR CCPQU CITATION EBS EJD GI~ GROUPED_DOAJ HCIFZ IPNFZ KQ8 L6V LK5 M7R M7S M~E OK1 PATMY PCBAR PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PQGLB PROAC PTHSS PYCSY RIG 7ST 8FD ABUWG AZQEC C1K DWQXO FR3 GNUQQ H8D KR7 L7M PKEHL PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI SOI |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c2573-18e2bae0503ae25b56d82009e62fce1fe2df331d9469a49cf996022b4e51a6ef3 |
| IEDL.DBID | DOA |
| ISSN | 2267-1242 2555-0403 |
| IngestDate | Tue Oct 14 15:05:31 EDT 2025 Mon Nov 24 16:11:01 EST 2025 Sat Nov 29 07:37:59 EST 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Language | English |
| License | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c2573-18e2bae0503ae25b56d82009e62fce1fe2df331d9469a49cf996022b4e51a6ef3 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Conference Proceeding-1 SourceType-Conference Papers & Proceedings-1 content type line 21 |
| OpenAccessLink | https://doaj.org/article/f9e1917871304464b5caee670abf3d7d |
| PQID | 3274911694 |
| PQPubID | 2040555 |
| ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_f9e1917871304464b5caee670abf3d7d proquest_journals_3274911694 crossref_primary_10_1051_e3sconf_202564506003 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 20250101 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2025-01-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 01 year: 2025 text: 20250101 day: 01 |
| PublicationDecade | 2020 |
| PublicationPlace | Les Ulis |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Les Ulis |
| PublicationTitle | E3S web of conferences |
| PublicationYear | 2025 |
| Publisher | EDP Sciences |
| Publisher_xml | – name: EDP Sciences |
| References | R2 R5 R6 Holtsch (R10) 2019; 12 R7 R8 Amir (R3) 2021; 5 Puspitarini (R12) 2019; 4 Knaus (R13) 2023; 8 Ahmad (R1) 2018; 1049 Matsun (R4) 2022; 8 Widyastuti (R9) 2023; 5 Ge (R11) 2021; 29 |
| References_xml | – volume: 8 start-page: 100504 year: 2023 ident: R13 publication-title: Soc. Sci. Humanit. Open – volume: 4 start-page: 53 year: 2019 ident: R12 publication-title: Anatol. J. Educ. doi: 10.29333/aje.2019.426a – ident: R5 doi: 10.1109/JIOT.2022.3211270 – ident: R6 doi: 10.1007/s11042-024-20209-8 – volume: 5 start-page: 295 year: 2023 ident: R9 publication-title: Indones. J. Learn. Adv. Educ. – volume: 12 start-page: 23 year: 2019 ident: R10 publication-title: Vocat. Learn. doi: 10.1007/s12186-018-9208-0 – ident: R7 – volume: 29 start-page: 790 year: 2021 ident: R11 publication-title: Interact. Learn. Environ. doi: 10.1080/10494820.2019.1612449 – volume: 1049 start-page: 012049 year: 2018 ident: R1 publication-title: J. Phys. Conf. Ser. doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1049/1/012049 – ident: R2 doi: 10.1108/S2055-364120200000035005 – volume: 8 start-page: 2284 year: 2022 ident: R4 publication-title: J. Penelit. Pendidik. IPA – ident: R8 doi: 10.1002/9781118439241 – volume: 5 start-page: 3971 year: 2021 ident: R3 publication-title: J. Ilm. Sekol. Dasar doi: 10.23887/jisd.v5i3.39716 |
| SSID | ssj0001258404 |
| Score | 2.2785015 |
| Snippet | This study analyzed the impact of an Internet of Things (IoT)- based microcontroller training kit on the psychomotor learning outcomes of vocational students... |
| SourceID | doaj proquest crossref |
| SourceType | Open Website Aggregation Database Index Database |
| StartPage | 6003 |
| SubjectTerms | Educational objectives Impact analysis Industrial applications Industry 4.0 Internet of Things Learning Microcontrollers Psychomotor performance Schools Skills Students Taxonomy Training Variance analysis |
| SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: Engineering Database dbid: M7S link: http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Lb9QwELagcODEqxVLW-QDV6uNnTjxCYmqFRWirMQi9Rb5Ma5WKsmSbPkR_dWdcbzdokpcuCaxNcp4PP48M98w9rHU4IwjdOIbBCjRF8J47wWeRYysg9ReudRsor64aC4vzTxfuI05rXKzJ6aNOvSe7siPFMInNExtyk-r34K6RlF0NbfQeMqeEUtCkVL3fjy4Y0H3mjoI4sG5Erhe1aZ6riqOQI0IOSPBf6JUOUbXr_7yTonE_9EenRzP2cv_FfkV293W9PH5vbd6zZ5A94btnW7r3Ow1z4Y-vmW3uHz4xGzM-8htx8_7hSCXF_g3yuHLKe7XMPBF7jLBvy7x445PeyougX7gmb71in-_WaPQMPJl92gC2-VJV1PVAo6bT2ljv3DoLvt5dro4-SJy2wbh0f6VKBqQzgIRzViQlat0aCgGA1pGD0UEGaJSRTCIzG1pfCSCGCldCVVhNUS1x3a6voN3jHtdRxVqg4caX0KQ1jQ6BMSApnb0X2dMbNTVriZ2jjZF1auizeptH6p3xj6TTu-_JW7t9KAfrtpsqm00QCAWkaSiaHfpKm8BdH1sHQkTZuxgo-42G_zYbnX9_t-v99kLkmi6xTlgO-vhBg7Zc_9nvRyHD2n93gFyn_qR priority: 102 providerName: ProQuest |
| Title | The Effect of an IoT-based Microcontroller Training Kit on Psychomotor Learning Outcomes in Microcontroller and Microprocessor Programming |
| URI | https://www.proquest.com/docview/3274911694 https://doaj.org/article/f9e1917871304464b5caee670abf3d7d |
| Volume | 645 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVAON databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals customDbUrl: eissn: 2267-1242 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0001258404 issn: 2267-1242 databaseCode: DOA dateStart: 20130101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/ providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – providerCode: PRVHPJ databaseName: ROAD: Directory of Open Access Scholarly Resources customDbUrl: eissn: 2267-1242 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0001258404 issn: 2267-1242 databaseCode: M~E dateStart: 20130101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://road.issn.org providerName: ISSN International Centre – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database customDbUrl: eissn: 2267-1242 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0001258404 issn: 2267-1242 databaseCode: PCBAR dateStart: 20130101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/eaasdb providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Engineering Database customDbUrl: eissn: 2267-1242 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0001258404 issn: 2267-1242 databaseCode: M7S dateStart: 20130101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Environmental Science Database customDbUrl: eissn: 2267-1242 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0001258404 issn: 2267-1242 databaseCode: PATMY dateStart: 20130101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/environmentalscience providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: ProQuest Central customDbUrl: eissn: 2267-1242 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0001258404 issn: 2267-1242 databaseCode: BENPR dateStart: 20130101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: ProQuest Publicly Available Content Database customDbUrl: eissn: 2267-1242 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0001258404 issn: 2267-1242 databaseCode: PIMPY dateStart: 20130101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/publiccontent providerName: ProQuest |
| link | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1NT9wwELUQcOilKlDUpXTlQ68RGztx4iNUi4oqlqhsJXqK_DGuVmqzaLPwI_qrOxN7YSsOvfTq2I7lGc_42eM3jH0sFFhtCZ24GgFKcHmmnXMZ7kW0qLxQTtoh2UQ1m9V3d7rZSvVFMWGRHjhO3FnQQJAC9_WS7h4LWzoDoKqJsUH6ypP1nVR6C0zF0xV0rJNi81auzM9A9ggwA4F9IlCZoKOXf_migbL_hUUe3MzlG_Y67Q_5eRzXAduB7pAdT5-fo-HHtB77I_YbpcwjATFfBm46frWcZ-SZPL-mULsUif4TVnyekkHwLwus3PFo-lBSyxVPLKs_-M3DGlUQer7oXnRgutTpfXxcgO2aGN31C5u-Zd8up_NPn7OUXSFzuExlltcgrAHigzEgSlsqX9NVCSgRHOQBhA9S5l4jgDaFdoF4XISwBZS5URDkMdvtlh28Y9ypimShce_hCvDC6Fp5j1BNVzZXuhixbDPP7X0k0WiHy-8yb5Nc2m25jNgFCeOpLlFgDwWoGG1SjPZfijFipxtRtmld9q1EEI7mHcd08j_-8Z69onHHI5lTtrtePcAHtu8e14t-NWZ7F9NZ83U8qOaYokpvsay5um6-_wEXauyl |
| linkProvider | Directory of Open Access Journals |
| linkToHtml | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1Lb9QwEB6VLRKceLXqQgEf4Bi1sfPyASEBrbra7pLDIpVTcPyoVirJkmxB_AV-DL-RmcTpFlXi1gPXxLYs-5sZf_Y8AF5FiS1lSexEZ0hQnA4DqbUO8CwieWp4okXZFZtI5_Ps7EzmW_B7iIUht8pBJ3aK2tSa7sgPBNInFMxERm9X3wKqGkWvq0MJjR4WU_vzB1K29s3kA-7va86PjxbvTwJfVSDQCE8RhJnlpbKUB0VZHpdxYjJ6IrAJd9qGznLjhAiNROKoIqkd5S_hvIxsHKrEOoHj3oHtiMA-gu18Mss_X7vVQYPe1SzEo3ocoISIIV4vDg-saJHkOrpwoCQuh3jYEH_Zw65swA2r0Jm64wf_2yI9hJ1N1CLLr-zxI9iy1WPYPdpE8qkL5lVZ-wR-oYCwPnczqx1TFZvUi4CMumEz8lL0TvwXtmELX0eDTZfYuGK91UCQ1w3zCWrP2cfLNS6SbdmyujGAqvygqz4uA_vlvWPcV-y6A59uZXV2YVTVld0DppPUCZNKPLbpyBquZJYYgyxXpiXt4xiCAR7Fqs8_UnR-A3FYeDgV1-E0hneEoau2lD28-1A354VXRoWTlmg6cmVB7_lRGWtlbZIeqpImY8awP8Cr8CqtLTbYevrv3y_h3slidlqcTubTZ3CfZtffWe3DaN1c2udwV39fL9vmhZceBl9uG4t_AGaGWIA |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=proceeding&rft.title=E3S+web+of+conferences&rft.atitle=The+Effect+of+an+IoT-based+Microcontroller+Training+Kit+on+Psychomotor+Learning+Outcomes+in+Microcontroller+and+Microprocessor+Programming&rft.au=Habibi%2C+Mohammad+Wildan&rft.au=I+Gusti+Putu+Asto+Buditjahjanto&rft.au=Rijanto%2C+Tri&rft.au=Anifah%2C+Lilik&rft.date=2025-01-01&rft.pub=EDP+Sciences&rft.issn=2555-0403&rft.eissn=2267-1242&rft.volume=645&rft_id=info:doi/10.1051%2Fe3sconf%2F202564506003 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2267-1242&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2267-1242&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2267-1242&client=summon |