COMPARISON OF MALE AND FEMALE VICTIMS OF INTIMATE PARTNER HOMICIDE AND BIDIRECTIONALITY- AN ANALYSIS OF THE NATIONAL VIOLENT DEATH REPORTING SYSTEM
Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a public health crisis, affecting at least 1:4 women and 1:9 men. A recent multi-center trial on universal screening in trauma patients showed similar rates of positive screens between men and women. Few studies have explored the bidirectional violence in opposite...
Uloženo v:
| Vydáno v: | The journal of trauma and acute care surgery Ročník 87; číslo 2; s. 331 |
|---|---|
| Hlavní autoři: | , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Vydáno: |
United States
01.08.2019
|
| ISSN: | 2163-0763, 2163-0763 |
| On-line přístup: | Zjistit podrobnosti o přístupu |
| Tagy: |
Přidat tag
Žádné tagy, Buďte první, kdo vytvoří štítek k tomuto záznamu!
|
| Abstract | Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a public health crisis, affecting at least 1:4 women and 1:9 men. A recent multi-center trial on universal screening in trauma patients showed similar rates of positive screens between men and women. Few studies have explored the bidirectional violence in opposite sex or same sex relationships. Our goal was to estimate prevalence and risk factors for the most severe manifestation of IPV: intimate partner homicide (IPH).
This is a 2003-2015 retrospective review of the National Violent Death Reporting System (NVDRS), a CDC database of surveillance data. Deaths were coded IPV if the primary relationship between the suspect and victim fell into the categories of "current partner" or "ex-partner." Bivariable and multivariable analysis examined differences between groups for factors and circumstances.
6,131 persons in opposite-sex relationships and 181 in same-sex relationships were murdered due to IPV. Women and Black men were disproportionately affected, and alcohol and preceding arguments were a factor in a higher proportion of male victims. Abuse preceded homicide in many women with almost half of male suspects attempting or committing suicide at the time of IPH. Women were more likely than men to use a stabbing instrument, although firearms were still the most common means for each group. In 46.5% of homicides of women, the male suspect attempted suicide (p <0.001). Bidirectionality was highest in male victims of female perpetrators, and in same-sex pairings regardless of sex of the victim.
Homicide due to IPV is a significant public health crisis for both men and women, with women and Black men at particular risk. Firearms are the most commonly used weapon for homicide in both genders, and mental illness is not a common risk factor. A staggering proportion of these homicides involve suicide of the suspect, suggesting that each potential incident has two victims to target for prevention and intervention. Interventional programs to prevent such bidirectional mortality are urgently needed.
III STUDY TYPE: Retrospective Secondary Data Analysis. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | INTRODUCTIONIntimate partner violence (IPV) is a public health crisis, affecting at least 1:4 women and 1:9 men. A recent multi-center trial on universal screening in trauma patients showed similar rates of positive screens between men and women. Few studies have explored the bidirectional violence in opposite sex or same sex relationships. Our goal was to estimate prevalence and risk factors for the most severe manifestation of IPV: intimate partner homicide (IPH).METHODSThis is a 2003-2015 retrospective review of the National Violent Death Reporting System (NVDRS), a CDC database of surveillance data. Deaths were coded IPV if the primary relationship between the suspect and victim fell into the categories of "current partner" or "ex-partner." Bivariable and multivariable analysis examined differences between groups for factors and circumstances.RESULTS6,131 persons in opposite-sex relationships and 181 in same-sex relationships were murdered due to IPV. Women and Black men were disproportionately affected, and alcohol and preceding arguments were a factor in a higher proportion of male victims. Abuse preceded homicide in many women with almost half of male suspects attempting or committing suicide at the time of IPH. Women were more likely than men to use a stabbing instrument, although firearms were still the most common means for each group. In 46.5% of homicides of women, the male suspect attempted suicide (p <0.001). Bidirectionality was highest in male victims of female perpetrators, and in same-sex pairings regardless of sex of the victim.CONCLUSIONHomicide due to IPV is a significant public health crisis for both men and women, with women and Black men at particular risk. Firearms are the most commonly used weapon for homicide in both genders, and mental illness is not a common risk factor. A staggering proportion of these homicides involve suicide of the suspect, suggesting that each potential incident has two victims to target for prevention and intervention. Interventional programs to prevent such bidirectional mortality are urgently needed.LEVEL OF EVIDENCEIII STUDY TYPE: Retrospective Secondary Data Analysis. Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a public health crisis, affecting at least 1:4 women and 1:9 men. A recent multicenter trial on universal screening in trauma patients showed similar rates of positive screens between men and women. Few studies have explored the bidirectional violence in opposite-sex or same-sex relationships. Our goal was to estimate prevalence and risk factors for the most severe manifestation of IPV: intimate partner homicide.BACKGROUNDIntimate partner violence (IPV) is a public health crisis, affecting at least 1:4 women and 1:9 men. A recent multicenter trial on universal screening in trauma patients showed similar rates of positive screens between men and women. Few studies have explored the bidirectional violence in opposite-sex or same-sex relationships. Our goal was to estimate prevalence and risk factors for the most severe manifestation of IPV: intimate partner homicide.This is a 2003-2015 retrospective review of the National Violent Death Reporting System, a Centers for Disease Control and Prevention database of surveillance data. Deaths were coded IPV if the primary relationship between the suspect and victim fell into the categories of current partner or ex-partner. Bivariable and multivariable analysis examined differences between groups for factors and circumstances.METHODSThis is a 2003-2015 retrospective review of the National Violent Death Reporting System, a Centers for Disease Control and Prevention database of surveillance data. Deaths were coded IPV if the primary relationship between the suspect and victim fell into the categories of current partner or ex-partner. Bivariable and multivariable analysis examined differences between groups for factors and circumstances.A total of 6,131 persons in opposite-sex relationships and 181 in same-sex relationships were murdered as a result of IPV. Women and Black men were disproportionately affected, and alcohol and preceding arguments were a factor in a higher proportion of male victims. Abuse preceded homicide in many women with almost half of male suspects attempting or committing suicide at the time of intimate partner homicide. Women were more likely than men to use a stabbing instrument, although firearms were still the most common means for each group. In 46.5% of homicides of women, the male suspect attempted suicide (p < 0.001). Bidirectionality was highest in male victims of female perpetrators and in same-sex pairings regardless of sex of the victim.RESULTSA total of 6,131 persons in opposite-sex relationships and 181 in same-sex relationships were murdered as a result of IPV. Women and Black men were disproportionately affected, and alcohol and preceding arguments were a factor in a higher proportion of male victims. Abuse preceded homicide in many women with almost half of male suspects attempting or committing suicide at the time of intimate partner homicide. Women were more likely than men to use a stabbing instrument, although firearms were still the most common means for each group. In 46.5% of homicides of women, the male suspect attempted suicide (p < 0.001). Bidirectionality was highest in male victims of female perpetrators and in same-sex pairings regardless of sex of the victim.Homicide caused by IPV is a significant public health crisis for both men and women, with women and Black men at particular risk. Firearms are the most commonly used weapon for homicide in both sexes, and mental illness is not a common risk factor. A staggering proportion of these homicides involve suicide of the suspect, suggesting that each potential incident has two victims to target for prevention and intervention. Interventional programs to prevent such bidirectional mortality are urgently needed.CONCLUSIONHomicide caused by IPV is a significant public health crisis for both men and women, with women and Black men at particular risk. Firearms are the most commonly used weapon for homicide in both sexes, and mental illness is not a common risk factor. A staggering proportion of these homicides involve suicide of the suspect, suggesting that each potential incident has two victims to target for prevention and intervention. Interventional programs to prevent such bidirectional mortality are urgently needed.Retrospective secondary data analysis, level III.LEVEL OF EVIDENCERetrospective secondary data analysis, level III. Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a public health crisis, affecting at least 1:4 women and 1:9 men. A recent multi-center trial on universal screening in trauma patients showed similar rates of positive screens between men and women. Few studies have explored the bidirectional violence in opposite sex or same sex relationships. Our goal was to estimate prevalence and risk factors for the most severe manifestation of IPV: intimate partner homicide (IPH). This is a 2003-2015 retrospective review of the National Violent Death Reporting System (NVDRS), a CDC database of surveillance data. Deaths were coded IPV if the primary relationship between the suspect and victim fell into the categories of "current partner" or "ex-partner." Bivariable and multivariable analysis examined differences between groups for factors and circumstances. 6,131 persons in opposite-sex relationships and 181 in same-sex relationships were murdered due to IPV. Women and Black men were disproportionately affected, and alcohol and preceding arguments were a factor in a higher proportion of male victims. Abuse preceded homicide in many women with almost half of male suspects attempting or committing suicide at the time of IPH. Women were more likely than men to use a stabbing instrument, although firearms were still the most common means for each group. In 46.5% of homicides of women, the male suspect attempted suicide (p <0.001). Bidirectionality was highest in male victims of female perpetrators, and in same-sex pairings regardless of sex of the victim. Homicide due to IPV is a significant public health crisis for both men and women, with women and Black men at particular risk. Firearms are the most commonly used weapon for homicide in both genders, and mental illness is not a common risk factor. A staggering proportion of these homicides involve suicide of the suspect, suggesting that each potential incident has two victims to target for prevention and intervention. Interventional programs to prevent such bidirectional mortality are urgently needed. III STUDY TYPE: Retrospective Secondary Data Analysis. |
| Author | Zakrison, Tanya L Carmichael, Heather Velopulos, Catherine G Crandall, Marie |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Catherine G surname: Velopulos fullname: Velopulos, Catherine G organization: University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, 12631 E. 17th Avenue, Room 6001, Aurora, CO 80045 University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus University of Miami Miller School of Medicine University of Florida College of Medicine Jacksonville – sequence: 2 givenname: Heather surname: Carmichael fullname: Carmichael, Heather – sequence: 3 givenname: Tanya L surname: Zakrison fullname: Zakrison, Tanya L – sequence: 4 givenname: Marie surname: Crandall fullname: Crandall, Marie |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30939583$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
| BookMark | eNqNkMlOwzAQhi1URKH0CZCQj1xSHLu2k6NJ3MZSlioxSD1FWRypqBtNe-A5eGHSBalHRiPNP_N_M4d5AL31Zm0AeLLRyEYuf9VihK4CY85uwD22GbEQZ6R3pftg2LafR4oyl1B6B_oEucSlDrkHP14SzUSqsiSGyQRGIpRQxD6cyJP8UJ5WUXa0VNwpoSXscB3LFAZJpDzln_k35atUdnASi1DpudVNuxThPFOndR1IGIuz351NQhlr6EuhA5jKWZJqFU9hNs-0jB7BbVMsWzO81AF4n0jtBVaYTJUnQqvClOwt2y3GrKSsqkrOEKk5MV1LKuMUiPC6IQ1DdtVwVKNxQSvDS2yXvMCujWtWuQ0egJfz3e1u83Uw7T5fLdrKLJfF2mwObY4xo5w7iJJ_oAgz5hDOOvT5gh7Klanz7W6xKnbf-d_P8S92wXmf |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1007_s40719_021_00218_w crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ajog_2024_04_007 crossref_primary_10_1136_tsaco_2022_001067 crossref_primary_10_1007_s42001_022_00166_8 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10896_020_00246_1 crossref_primary_10_1097_TA_0000000000004067 crossref_primary_10_1136_tsaco_2019_000359 crossref_primary_10_1097_SLA_0000000000004088 crossref_primary_10_4102_sajpsychiatry_v27i0_1675 crossref_primary_10_1177_10778012231178001 crossref_primary_10_1097_XCS_0000000000001019 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10610_023_09565_7 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_forsciint_2024_112000 crossref_primary_10_1177_0886260521991880 crossref_primary_10_1177_15248380221122815 crossref_primary_10_1080_10926771_2022_2029657 crossref_primary_10_3390_toxics10070344 crossref_primary_10_1111_lcrp_12259 crossref_primary_10_1097_TA_0000000000002949 crossref_primary_10_1186_s40621_023_00422_z crossref_primary_10_1007_s10896_025_00943_9 crossref_primary_10_1177_15248380231168641 crossref_primary_10_1097_TA_0000000000003167 crossref_primary_10_1177_0002764221992826 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_amepre_2021_09_018 crossref_primary_10_1177_10887679211047445 crossref_primary_10_1177_10887679231173881 crossref_primary_10_1177_1043986221999861 crossref_primary_10_1177_1077559520983901 crossref_primary_10_1002_ab_22007 crossref_primary_10_3390_brainsci15060589 crossref_primary_10_3390_brainsci13071118 crossref_primary_10_1177_09763996211039730 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| DBID | NPM 7X8 |
| DOI | 10.1097/TA.0000000000002276 |
| DatabaseName | PubMed MEDLINE - Academic |
| DatabaseTitle | PubMed MEDLINE - Academic |
| DatabaseTitleList | MEDLINE - Academic MEDLINE - Academic PubMed |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 2 dbid: 7X8 name: MEDLINE - Academic url: https://search.proquest.com/medline sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | no_fulltext_linktorsrc |
| EISSN | 2163-0763 |
| ExternalDocumentID | 30939583 |
| Genre | Journal Article |
| GroupedDBID | --- .XZ .Z2 01R 1J1 5VS AAAAV AAAXR AAGIX AAHPQ AAIQE AAJCS AAMOA AAMTA AAQKA AARTV AASCR AASOK AASXQ AAUEB AAXQO ABASU ABBUW ABDIG ABVCZ ABXVJ ABXYN ABZAD ABZZY ACDDN ACDOF ACEWG ACIJW ACILI ACLDA ACOAL ACWDW ACWRI ACXJB ACXNZ ACZKN ADGGA ADHPY AEBDS AENEX AFBFQ AFDTB AFEXH AFMBP AFNMH AFSOK AFUWQ AGINI AHOMT AHQNM AHQVU AHVBC AIJEX AINUH AJCLO AJIOK AJNWD AJZMW AKCTQ AKULP ALKUP ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ALMTX AMJPA AMKUR AMNEI AOHHW AOQMC BOYCO BQLVK BYPQX C45 DIWNM E.X EBS EEVPB EJD ERAAH EX3 FCALG FL- GNXGY GQDEL HLJTE IKREB IKYAY IN~ JG8 JK3 JK8 L-C NPM N~7 N~B OB4 OBH ODA ODMTH OHYEH ONV OPUJH OVD OVDNE OVIDH OVLEI OVOZU OWBYB OXXIT PONUX RLZ S4R S4S TEORI TSPGW V2I WOW 7X8 ABPXF ADKSD ADSXY |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c253t-19a46b56ccb7603d73e6b53ce8a037df3f601cf70d04a5ce7b21b7a2912d6c9f2 |
| IEDL.DBID | 7X8 |
| ISSN | 2163-0763 |
| IngestDate | Mon Sep 08 06:34:18 EDT 2025 Thu Oct 02 11:43:59 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 03 07:11:13 EDT 2025 |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 2 |
| Language | English |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c253t-19a46b56ccb7603d73e6b53ce8a037df3f601cf70d04a5ce7b21b7a2912d6c9f2 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 ObjectType-Article-2 ObjectType-Feature-1 |
| PMID | 30939583 |
| PQID | 2202668376 |
| PQPubID | 23479 |
| ParticipantIDs | proquest_miscellaneous_2265778053 proquest_miscellaneous_2202668376 pubmed_primary_30939583 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2019-08-01 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2019-08-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 08 year: 2019 text: 2019-08-01 day: 01 |
| PublicationDecade | 2010 |
| PublicationPlace | United States |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: United States |
| PublicationTitle | The journal of trauma and acute care surgery |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | J Trauma Acute Care Surg |
| PublicationYear | 2019 |
| SSID | ssj0000569355 |
| Score | 2.4990947 |
| Snippet | Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a public health crisis, affecting at least 1:4 women and 1:9 men. A recent multi-center trial on universal screening in... INTRODUCTIONIntimate partner violence (IPV) is a public health crisis, affecting at least 1:4 women and 1:9 men. A recent multi-center trial on universal... Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a public health crisis, affecting at least 1:4 women and 1:9 men. A recent multicenter trial on universal screening in... |
| SourceID | proquest pubmed |
| SourceType | Aggregation Database Index Database |
| StartPage | 331 |
| Title | COMPARISON OF MALE AND FEMALE VICTIMS OF INTIMATE PARTNER HOMICIDE AND BIDIRECTIONALITY- AN ANALYSIS OF THE NATIONAL VIOLENT DEATH REPORTING SYSTEM |
| URI | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30939583 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2202668376 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2265778053 |
| Volume | 87 |
| hasFullText | |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| link | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3LjtMwFLVghgUbBsRrYEBGYhtNasd2vUJR61JLjVMlBrWrKnYciU070IEf4Ye5TlJmBUIiiiInuU4ix7q-L52D0PvMdyyIlCUsy7Ik64hLJGNN0hI34cKBDd24nmxCGDPdbOR6DLgdx7LKk07sFXV78DFGfk3AS-cc3Cn-4eZrElmjYnZ1pNC4j84pmDKxpEtspr9jLLC4R_jwE9iQFNc2HwALx40Qwf9sWvZLzOLifz_uMXo0Gpc4H2bDE3Qv7J-in7OyWOeVrkuDywUu8pXCuZnjheqbn_XM6qKOt7SBVm4VBnFrVIWXkeJQzwd50Om6UrMBPFfbbQJXYc9X21r33e1S4RO4Ljy2XClj8VzldokrtS4rq81HXG9rq4pn6NNC2dkyGakYEk8YvU0mssm4Y9x7J3hKW0EDnFIfpk1KRdvRDhw734m0TbOG-SAcmTjREDkhLfeyI8_R2f6wDy8Rjmmf1DHZBbAWW8fBAeRtRkGOkBYcokv07jTGO5jqMX_R7MPh-3F3N8p_k-FMRJ4GeoleDD9zdzPgduxi0leyKX31D294jR6CaSSHUr8rdN6BMghv0AP_4_bL8dvbfp7B0ayLX4vk0P8 |
| linkProvider | ProQuest |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=COMPARISON+OF+MALE+AND+FEMALE+VICTIMS+OF+INTIMATE+PARTNER+HOMICIDE+AND+BIDIRECTIONALITY-+AN+ANALYSIS+OF+THE+NATIONAL+VIOLENT+DEATH+REPORTING+SYSTEM&rft.jtitle=The+journal+of+trauma+and+acute+care+surgery&rft.au=Velopulos%2C+Catherine+G&rft.au=Carmichael%2C+Heather&rft.au=Zakrison%2C+Tanya+L&rft.au=Crandall%2C+Marie&rft.date=2019-08-01&rft.eissn=2163-0763&rft_id=info:doi/10.1097%2FTA.0000000000002276&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F30939583&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F30939583&rft.externalDocID=30939583 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2163-0763&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2163-0763&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2163-0763&client=summon |