The Additive-Subtractive Process Chain—A Review

In recent years, metal additive manufacturing developed intensively and became a relevant technology in industrial production of highly complex and function integrated parts. However, almost all additively manufactured parts must be post-processed in order to fulfil geometric tolerances, surface qua...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of machine engineering Jg. 23; H. 1; S. 5 - 35
Hauptverfasser: Moehring, Hans-Christian, Maucher, Clemens, Becker, Dina, Stehle, Thomas, Eisseler, Rocco
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Publishing House of Wrocław Board of Scientific Technical Societies Federation NOT 15.03.2023
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ISSN:1895-7595, 2391-8071
Online-Zugang:Volltext
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Zusammenfassung:In recent years, metal additive manufacturing developed intensively and became a relevant technology in industrial production of highly complex and function integrated parts. However, almost all additively manufactured parts must be post-processed in order to fulfil geometric tolerances, surface quality demands and the desired functional properties. Thus, additive manufacturing actually means the implementation of additive-subtractive process chains. Starting with the most relevant additive processes (powder-based PBF-LB, LMD-p and wire-based WAAM and LMD-w/WLAM), considering intermediate process steps (heat treatment and shot peening) and ending up with post-processing material removal processes (with defined and undefined cutting edges), this paper gives an overview of recent research findings with respect to a comprehensive scientific investigation of influences and interactions within the additive-subtractive process chain. This includes both the macroscopic geometric scale and the microscopic scale of the material structure. Finally, conclusions and future perspectives are derived and discussed.
ISSN:1895-7595
2391-8071
DOI:10.36897/jme/162041