A polynomial time algorithm for the triangle packing problem on interval graphs
The triangle packing problem (TPP) is to find the maximum number of pairwise vertex disjoint triangles in a given graph. The TPP is NP-complete in a general graph and even so when a given graph is restricted to a chordal graph. On the other hand, the TPP can be solved in polynomial time for unit int...
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| Published in: | Discrete Applied Mathematics Vol. 343; pp. 180 - 183 |
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| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier B.V
30.01.2024
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| ISSN: | 0166-218X |
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| Abstract | The triangle packing problem (TPP) is to find the maximum number of pairwise vertex disjoint triangles in a given graph. The TPP is NP-complete in a general graph and even so when a given graph is restricted to a chordal graph. On the other hand, the TPP can be solved in polynomial time for unit interval graphs. For this reason, it is a well-known open problem to prove whether there exists a polynomial time algorithm solving the TPP on interval graphs. In this paper, we give an answer to the problem. |
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| AbstractList | The triangle packing problem (TPP) is to find the maximum number of pairwise vertex disjoint triangles in a given graph. The TPP is NP-complete in a general graph and even so when a given graph is restricted to a chordal graph. On the other hand, the TPP can be solved in polynomial time for unit interval graphs. For this reason, it is a well-known open problem to prove whether there exists a polynomial time algorithm solving the TPP on interval graphs. In this paper, we give an answer to the problem. |
| Author | Myung, Young-Soo |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Young-Soo surname: Myung fullname: Myung, Young-Soo email: myung@dankook.ac.kr organization: Department of Business Administration, Dankook University, Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do 16890, Republic of Korea |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.tcs.2008.02.016 10.1002/net.1975.5.1.45 10.1016/j.disc.2007.07.100 10.1007/s006070170039 |
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| Keywords | Interval graph Packing triangles Polynomial time algorithm |
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| References | Myung (b7) 2016 Garey, Johnson (b1) 1979 Kloks (b4) 2012 Manić, Wakabayashi (b5) 2008; 308 Karp (b3) 1975; 5 Myung (b6) 2007; 396 Guruswami, Rangan, Chang, Chang, Wong (b2) 2001; 66 Karp (10.1016/j.dam.2023.10.022_b3) 1975; 5 Myung (10.1016/j.dam.2023.10.022_b6) 2007; 396 Manić (10.1016/j.dam.2023.10.022_b5) 2008; 308 Kloks (10.1016/j.dam.2023.10.022_b4) 2012 Guruswami (10.1016/j.dam.2023.10.022_b2) 2001; 66 Myung (10.1016/j.dam.2023.10.022_b7) 2016 Garey (10.1016/j.dam.2023.10.022_b1) 1979 |
| References_xml | – year: 2012 ident: b4 article-title: Packing Interval Graphs with Vertex-Disjoint Triangles – volume: 5 start-page: 45 year: 1975 end-page: 68 ident: b3 article-title: On the computational complexity of combinatorial problems publication-title: Networks – volume: 396 start-page: 290 year: 2007 end-page: 293 ident: b6 article-title: On the clique partition problem in weighted interval graphs publication-title: Theoret. Comput. Sci. – year: 2016 ident: b7 article-title: A Counterexample to Ton Kloks’ Polynomial Time Algorithm for Triangle Packing on Interval Graphs – year: 1979 ident: b1 article-title: Computers and Intractability: A Guide to the Theory of NP-Completeness – volume: 66 start-page: 79 year: 2001 end-page: 89 ident: b2 article-title: The publication-title: Computing – volume: 308 start-page: 1455 year: 2008 end-page: 1471 ident: b5 article-title: Packing triangles in low degree graphs and indifference graphs publication-title: Discrete Math. – year: 1979 ident: 10.1016/j.dam.2023.10.022_b1 – volume: 396 start-page: 290 year: 2007 ident: 10.1016/j.dam.2023.10.022_b6 article-title: On the clique partition problem in weighted interval graphs publication-title: Theoret. Comput. Sci. doi: 10.1016/j.tcs.2008.02.016 – year: 2012 ident: 10.1016/j.dam.2023.10.022_b4 – volume: 5 start-page: 45 issue: 1 year: 1975 ident: 10.1016/j.dam.2023.10.022_b3 article-title: On the computational complexity of combinatorial problems publication-title: Networks doi: 10.1002/net.1975.5.1.45 – year: 2016 ident: 10.1016/j.dam.2023.10.022_b7 – volume: 308 start-page: 1455 year: 2008 ident: 10.1016/j.dam.2023.10.022_b5 article-title: Packing triangles in low degree graphs and indifference graphs publication-title: Discrete Math. doi: 10.1016/j.disc.2007.07.100 – volume: 66 start-page: 79 year: 2001 ident: 10.1016/j.dam.2023.10.022_b2 article-title: The Kr-packing problem publication-title: Computing doi: 10.1007/s006070170039 |
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| SubjectTerms | Interval graph Packing triangles Polynomial time algorithm |
| Title | A polynomial time algorithm for the triangle packing problem on interval graphs |
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