Resolution of Nonspecific Low Back Pain in Athletes with Core Stability Exercises: A Systematic Review

Abstract Background: Complaints of nonspecific low back pain (NSLBP) have been reported by several athletes, which consequently affects their sports performance. The integration of local trunk muscles and sensory processes necessary for stability and reducing back pain can be impacted using core sta...

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Vydáno v:Journal of Society of Indian Physiotherapists Ročník 9; číslo 1; s. 1 - 6
Hlavní autoři: Singhal, Tanya, Jain, Shilpa, Kalra, Sheetal, Chorsiya, Varsha, Dhiman, Sapna, Chhabra, Charu, Bhutani, Jatin
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: India Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2025
Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd
Medknow Publications & Media Pvt. Ltd
Vydání:3
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ISSN:2456-7787, 2582-0702
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Shrnutí:Abstract Background: Complaints of nonspecific low back pain (NSLBP) have been reported by several athletes, which consequently affects their sports performance. The integration of local trunk muscles and sensory processes necessary for stability and reducing back pain can be impacted using core stabilization exercises. The current review aims to synthesize evidence that evaluates the effect of core stability exercises (CSE) in athletes with NSLBP. Materials and Methods: The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines were used to conduct this systematic review. The Physiotherapy Evidence Database and various electronic databases in the English language, such as PubMed, the Cochrane Library, Google Scholar, and other search engines, were searched for relevant research that had been published between 2018 and 2022. Results: Out of 18,016 studies on the initial search, 16,766 studies were removed because they were duplicates, ineligible by automation tools, and after title screening. An abstract review was done for the remaining 1250 studies. Five articles were initially included in this systematic review but eventually, in 2022, one of the articles was retracted from the public domain. Four full-text randomized controlled trials on core strengthening in athletes with NSLBP were assessed for eligibility and were included in this qualitative review. Conclusions: The findings from the included studies indicate that CSE significantly reduces pain intensity and disability, thereby playing a crucial role in the management of NSLBP. CSE should be considered when managing NSLBP in athletes, with a potential for even greater benefits when combined with other therapies.
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ISSN:2456-7787
2582-0702
DOI:10.4103/jsip.jsip_40_24