Chaotic image encryption algorithm based on fractal-chaotic dynamic S-box

This paper proposes an image encryption algorithm based on a fractal-chaotic dynamic S-box, aiming at the low flexibility of fractal-disordered matrix design, the complexity of iterative design, and the low information entropy and robustness of encrypted images caused by unreasonable S-box design. F...

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Vydané v:Nonlinear dynamics Ročník 113; číslo 17; s. 23613 - 23634
Hlavní autori: Ge, Bin, Li, Weifeng
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: Dordrecht Springer Nature B.V 01.09.2025
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ISSN:0924-090X, 1573-269X
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Abstract This paper proposes an image encryption algorithm based on a fractal-chaotic dynamic S-box, aiming at the low flexibility of fractal-disordered matrix design, the complexity of iterative design, and the low information entropy and robustness of encrypted images caused by unreasonable S-box design. Firstly, the 3D-coupled sine-Chebyshev chaotic system is controlled to generate chaotic sequences by the random matrix generator and KeyHex generation key, and the sequences for synchronous scrambling are generated by the 4D-hyperchaotic system, and the initial S-box is obtained by the fraction-Zigzags iteration of a simple initial matrix. Secondly, the chaotic sequence generated by 3D-coupled sine-Chebyshev mapping is used to disarrange the initialized S-box to obtain the fractal-chaotic dynamic S-box. Finally, by using the diffusion sequence generated by the 3D-coupled sine-Chebyshev chaotic system, the scrambling sequence generated by the 4D-hyperchaotic system and the fraction-chaotic dynamic S-box to carry out synchronous S-box replacement scrambling and diffusion operation for the image, Then the chaotic sequence generated by 3D-coupled sine-Chebyshev mapping is used to globally rearrange and diffuse the processed images to obtain ciphertext images. The experimental results show that the algorithm has high security and good robustness.
AbstractList This paper proposes an image encryption algorithm based on a fractal-chaotic dynamic S-box, aiming at the low flexibility of fractal-disordered matrix design, the complexity of iterative design, and the low information entropy and robustness of encrypted images caused by unreasonable S-box design. Firstly, the 3D-coupled sine-Chebyshev chaotic system is controlled to generate chaotic sequences by the random matrix generator and KeyHex generation key, and the sequences for synchronous scrambling are generated by the 4D-hyperchaotic system, and the initial S-box is obtained by the fraction-Zigzags iteration of a simple initial matrix. Secondly, the chaotic sequence generated by 3D-coupled sine-Chebyshev mapping is used to disarrange the initialized S-box to obtain the fractal-chaotic dynamic S-box. Finally, by using the diffusion sequence generated by the 3D-coupled sine-Chebyshev chaotic system, the scrambling sequence generated by the 4D-hyperchaotic system and the fraction-chaotic dynamic S-box to carry out synchronous S-box replacement scrambling and diffusion operation for the image, Then the chaotic sequence generated by 3D-coupled sine-Chebyshev mapping is used to globally rearrange and diffuse the processed images to obtain ciphertext images. The experimental results show that the algorithm has high security and good robustness.
Author Ge, Bin
Li, Weifeng
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Snippet This paper proposes an image encryption algorithm based on a fractal-chaotic dynamic S-box, aiming at the low flexibility of fractal-disordered matrix design,...
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SubjectTerms Algorithms
Chaos theory
Chebyshev approximation
Data encryption
Design
Efficiency
Encryption
Entropy (Information theory)
Flexibility
Fractals
Internet of Things
Mapping
Robustness
Sequences
Title Chaotic image encryption algorithm based on fractal-chaotic dynamic S-box
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