A 385 MHz 13.54 K Gates Delay Balanced Two-Level CAVLC Decoder for Ultra HD H.264/AVC Video

To satisfy the heavy performance requirement in real-time high-resolution H.264/AVC, very large-scale integrated implementation of the entropy decoder is necessary since it dominates the overall decoder throughput. In this paper, we propose a high-throughput delay balanced two-level context-based ad...

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Vydáno v:IEEE transactions on circuits and systems for video technology Ročník 22; číslo 11; s. 1604 - 1610
Hlavní autoři: Liao, Yuan-Hsin, Li, Gwo-Long, Chang, Tian-Sheuan
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: New York, NY IEEE 01.11.2012
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
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ISSN:1051-8215, 1558-2205
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Abstract To satisfy the heavy performance requirement in real-time high-resolution H.264/AVC, very large-scale integrated implementation of the entropy decoder is necessary since it dominates the overall decoder throughput. In this paper, we propose a high-throughput delay balanced two-level context-based adaptive variable length coding (CAVLC) decoder with 21% shorter critical path delay in comparison to the traditional two-level decoder design. Furthermore, redundant decoding processes are removed by a skipping mechanism. The proposed CAVLC decoder only needs 127.13 cycles per macroblock on average to support level 5.1 decoding with 13.54k gate counts under 90-nm CMOS technology.
AbstractList To satisfy the heavy performance requirement in real-time high-resolution H.264/AVC, very large-scale integrated implementation of the entropy decoder is necessary since it dominates the overall decoder throughput. In this paper, we propose a high-throughput delay balanced two-level context-based adaptive variable length coding (CAVLC) decoder with 21% shorter critical path delay in comparison to the traditional two-level decoder design. Furthermore, redundant decoding processes are removed by a skipping mechanism. The proposed CAVLC decoder only needs 127.13 cycles per macroblock on average to support level 5.1 decoding with 13.54k gate counts under 90-nm CMOS technology.
Author Gwo-Long Li
Yuan-Hsin Liao
Tian-Sheuan Chang
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Issue 11
Keywords Video coding
High resolution
VLSI circuit
H.264
Information rate
Context-adaptive variable length decoder (CAVLD)
Decoding circuit
Entropy
Information transmission
Adaptive decoding
Implementation
Video signal processing
Adaptive coding
Time resolution
Performance requirement
Complementary MOS technology
Integrated circuit
Critical path
Delay time
Variable length code
Comparative study
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PublicationTitle IEEE transactions on circuits and systems for video technology
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References ref8
ref7
ref9
ref4
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yu (ref6) 2006
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  doi: 10.1109/TCSVT.2011.2105590
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  publication-title: Draft ITU-T Recommendation and Final Draft International Standard of Joint Video Specification (ITU-T Rec H 264 ISO/IEC 14496-10 AVC)
– start-page: 5583
  year: 2006
  ident: ref6
  article-title: A zero-skipping multi-symbol CAVLC decoder for MPEG-4 AVC/H.264
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SubjectTerms Applied sciences
Circuit properties
Coding, codes
Context-adaptive variable length decoder (CAVLD)
Decoding
Delay
Design. Technologies. Operation analysis. Testing
Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits
Electronic circuits
Electronics
Encoding
Exact sciences and technology
H.264
Image processing
Information, signal and communications theory
Integrated circuits
Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices
Signal and communications theory
Signal convertors
Signal processing
Telecommunications and information theory
Throughput
Video coding
Title A 385 MHz 13.54 K Gates Delay Balanced Two-Level CAVLC Decoder for Ultra HD H.264/AVC Video
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