Radiation risk assessment in professionals working in dental radiology area using buccal micronucleus cytome assay

The aim of this study was to assess the incidence of micronuclei (MN) in buccal mucosal cells of professionals working in radiology area to determine the risk of stochastic effects of radiation. All the professionals and students working in King Khalid University - College of Dentistry radiology are...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of contemporary dental practice Jg. 14; H. 6; S. 1024
Hauptverfasser: Sadatullah, Syed, Dawasaz, Ali Azhar, Luqman, Master, Assiry, Ali A, Almeshari, Ahmed A, Togoo, Rafi Ahmad
Format: Journal Article
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: India 01.11.2013
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ISSN:1526-3711, 1526-3711
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Abstract The aim of this study was to assess the incidence of micronuclei (MN) in buccal mucosal cells of professionals working in radiology area to determine the risk of stochastic effects of radiation. All the professionals and students working in King Khalid University - College of Dentistry radiology area were included in the Risk Group (RG = 27). The Control Group (CG = 27) comprised of healthy individual matching the gender and age of the RG. Buccal mucosal scraping from all the 54 subjects of RG and CG were stained with Papanicolaou stain and observed under oil immersion lens (×100) for the presence of micronuclei (MN) in the exfoliated epithelial cells. There was no significant difference between the incidence of MN in RG and CG (p = >0.05) using t-test. Routine radiation protection protocol does minimize the risk of radiation induced cytotoxicity, however, screening of professionals should be carried out at regular intervals.
AbstractList The aim of this study was to assess the incidence of micronuclei (MN) in buccal mucosal cells of professionals working in radiology area to determine the risk of stochastic effects of radiation. All the professionals and students working in King Khalid University - College of Dentistry radiology area were included in the Risk Group (RG = 27). The Control Group (CG = 27) comprised of healthy individual matching the gender and age of the RG. Buccal mucosal scraping from all the 54 subjects of RG and CG were stained with Papanicolaou stain and observed under oil immersion lens (×100) for the presence of micronuclei (MN) in the exfoliated epithelial cells. There was no significant difference between the incidence of MN in RG and CG (p = >0.05) using t-test. Routine radiation protection protocol does minimize the risk of radiation induced cytotoxicity, however, screening of professionals should be carried out at regular intervals.
The aim of this study was to assess the incidence of micronuclei (MN) in buccal mucosal cells of professionals working in radiology area to determine the risk of stochastic effects of radiation.OBJECTIVEThe aim of this study was to assess the incidence of micronuclei (MN) in buccal mucosal cells of professionals working in radiology area to determine the risk of stochastic effects of radiation.All the professionals and students working in King Khalid University - College of Dentistry radiology area were included in the Risk Group (RG = 27). The Control Group (CG = 27) comprised of healthy individual matching the gender and age of the RG. Buccal mucosal scraping from all the 54 subjects of RG and CG were stained with Papanicolaou stain and observed under oil immersion lens (×100) for the presence of micronuclei (MN) in the exfoliated epithelial cells.MATERIALS AND METHODSAll the professionals and students working in King Khalid University - College of Dentistry radiology area were included in the Risk Group (RG = 27). The Control Group (CG = 27) comprised of healthy individual matching the gender and age of the RG. Buccal mucosal scraping from all the 54 subjects of RG and CG were stained with Papanicolaou stain and observed under oil immersion lens (×100) for the presence of micronuclei (MN) in the exfoliated epithelial cells.There was no significant difference between the incidence of MN in RG and CG (p = >0.05) using t-test.RESULTSThere was no significant difference between the incidence of MN in RG and CG (p = >0.05) using t-test.Routine radiation protection protocol does minimize the risk of radiation induced cytotoxicity, however, screening of professionals should be carried out at regular intervals.CONCLUSIONRoutine radiation protection protocol does minimize the risk of radiation induced cytotoxicity, however, screening of professionals should be carried out at regular intervals.
Author Almeshari, Ahmed A
Sadatullah, Syed
Luqman, Master
Togoo, Rafi Ahmad
Dawasaz, Ali Azhar
Assiry, Ali A
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  givenname: Syed
  surname: Sadatullah
  fullname: Sadatullah, Syed
  organization: Assistant Professor, Department of Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Khalid University Abha, Saudi Arabia, Phone: 00966502584456, e-mail: dr.sadat@ hotmail.com
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  givenname: Ali Azhar
  surname: Dawasaz
  fullname: Dawasaz, Ali Azhar
  organization: Assistant Professor, Department of Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Khalid University Abha, Saudi Arabia
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  givenname: Master
  surname: Luqman
  fullname: Luqman, Master
  organization: Assistant Professor, Department of Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Khalid University Abha, Saudi Arabia
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  givenname: Ali A
  surname: Assiry
  fullname: Assiry, Ali A
  organization: Demonstrator, Department of Pediatric Dentistry, College of Dentistry University of Najran, Najran, Saudi Arabia
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  givenname: Ahmed A
  surname: Almeshari
  fullname: Almeshari, Ahmed A
  organization: Demonstrator, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Division of Maxillofacial Radiology, College of Dentistry, University of Najran Najran, Saudi Arabia
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  givenname: Rafi Ahmad
  surname: Togoo
  fullname: Togoo, Rafi Ahmad
  organization: Associate Professor, Department of Preventive Dental Sciences College of Dentistry, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24858744$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Snippet The aim of this study was to assess the incidence of micronuclei (MN) in buccal mucosal cells of professionals working in radiology area to determine the risk...
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SubjectTerms Adult
Case-Control Studies
Cell Nucleus - pathology
Cell Nucleus - radiation effects
Cytoplasm - pathology
Cytoplasm - radiation effects
Dentists
Epithelial Cells - pathology
Epithelial Cells - radiation effects
Female
Humans
Male
Micronucleus Tests
Mouth Mucosa - pathology
Mouth Mucosa - radiation effects
Occupational Exposure
Papanicolaou Test
Radiation Protection - methods
Radiology
Risk Assessment
Schools, Dental
Students, Dental
Young Adult
Title Radiation risk assessment in professionals working in dental radiology area using buccal micronucleus cytome assay
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24858744
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