Multi-Objective Energy Management of a Smart Home in Real Time Environment
In home energy management, the occupants schedule the operating appliances to achieve lowest optimal energy cost with minimum discomfort. Smart home energy management turns out to be challenging due to the penetration of rooftop intermittent solar power generations. This article develops a multi-obj...
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| Published in: | IEEE transactions on industry applications Vol. 59; no. 1; pp. 1 - 10 |
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| Main Authors: | , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
New York
IEEE
01.01.2023
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) |
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| ISSN: | 0093-9994, 1939-9367 |
| Online Access: | Get full text |
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| Abstract | In home energy management, the occupants schedule the operating appliances to achieve lowest optimal energy cost with minimum discomfort. Smart home energy management turns out to be challenging due to the penetration of rooftop intermittent solar power generations. This article develops a multi-objective and real time smart residential load management and hence energy management topology considering variation in rooftop solar power generation with variation in price of distribution grid energy. Primarily, the optimization problem is established as a time average stochastic optimization formulation and then simplified to mixed integer linear programming (MILP) using Lyapunov optimization. The energy cost minimization objective is added with ocular and thermal discomfort minimization which also lowers the discomfort level for occupants due to actions caused by real time load management. The home loads are managed by an Internet-of-Things (IoT) based controller which also alerts the occupants for any incipient malfunction in the household loads. The proposed control technique is authenticated on a real-life smart residential data with simulations and experiments. The resultant controller can thus optimally control the smart residential loads in real time. |
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| AbstractList | In home energy management, the occupants schedule the operating appliances to achieve lowest optimal energy cost with minimum discomfort. Smart home energy management turns out to be challenging due to the penetration of rooftop intermittent solar power generations. This article develops a multi-objective and real time smart residential load management and hence energy management topology considering variation in rooftop solar power generation with variation in price of distribution grid energy. Primarily, the optimization problem is established as a time average stochastic optimization formulation and then simplified to mixed integer linear programming (MILP) using Lyapunov optimization. The energy cost minimization objective is added with ocular and thermal discomfort minimization which also lowers the discomfort level for occupants due to actions caused by real time load management. The home loads are managed by an Internet-of-Things (IoT) based controller which also alerts the occupants for any incipient malfunction in the household loads. The proposed control technique is authenticated on a real-life smart residential data with simulations and experiments. The resultant controller can thus optimally control the smart residential loads in real time. |
| Author | Ganguly, Biswarup Paul, Subho Chatterjee, Arunava |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Arunava orcidid: 0000-0003-3177-4319 surname: Chatterjee fullname: Chatterjee, Arunava organization: Electrical Engineering Department, Raghunathpur Government Polytechnic, Purulia, West Bengal, India – sequence: 2 givenname: Subho orcidid: 0000-0002-7242-5652 surname: Paul fullname: Paul, Subho organization: Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, Uttrakhand, India – sequence: 3 givenname: Biswarup orcidid: 0000-0001-5331-0799 surname: Ganguly fullname: Ganguly, Biswarup organization: Electrical Engineering Department, Meghnad Saha Institute of Technology, Kolkata, West Bengal, India |
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| SubjectTerms | Controllers Costs Discomfort Electrical loads Energy costs Energy distribution Energy management Illuminance Integer programming Internet of Things internet-of-things (iot) Linear programming Load management lyapunov optimization Minimization Mixed integer ocular discomfort Optimization Real time Real-time systems Residential energy Smart buildings smart home Solar energy Solar power generation Thermal comfort thermal discomfort Topology Uncertainty |
| Title | Multi-Objective Energy Management of a Smart Home in Real Time Environment |
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