Effect of Cr3C2 Content on Microstructure and Properties of Laser Cladding Ti(C, B)/Ni Coatings
In order to solve the problems of low hardness and poor wear resistance of titanium alloy, laser cladding technology was used to prepare Ti(C,B)/Ni coatings with different amount of Cr 3 C 2 on the surface of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy. The effects of Cr 3 C 2 content on the microstructure, hardness a...
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| Vydáno v: | Journal of materials engineering and performance Ročník 31; číslo 7; s. 5189 - 5200 |
|---|---|
| Hlavní autoři: | , , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Vydáno: |
New York
Springer US
01.07.2022
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| Témata: | |
| ISSN: | 1059-9495, 1544-1024 |
| On-line přístup: | Získat plný text |
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| Abstract | In order to solve the problems of low hardness and poor wear resistance of titanium alloy, laser cladding technology was used to prepare Ti(C,B)/Ni coatings with different amount of Cr
3
C
2
on the surface of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy. The effects of Cr
3
C
2
content on the microstructure, hardness and wear resistance of Ti(C,B)/Ni coating were investigated by methods of scanning electron microscope (SEM), x-ray diffractometer (XRD), microhardness tester and M-200 wear tester. The results showed that phases existing in coating mainly contain γ-Ni, Ni
3
Ti, NiTi, TiB
2
, Ti(C,B) and CrB. With the increase of Cr
3
C
2
content, the size and number of black bulk precipitates in the coating reduced. Meanwhile, the short rod-like Ti(C,B) particles grew and the amount of the particles increased, and Ti(C,B) particles existed in the form of cellular dendritic crystals in the coating. The average microhardness of the cladding layer without Cr
3
C
2
addition is 896.7 HV
0.2
, which is about 1.5 times higher than that of Ti-6Al-4V substrate (360 HV
0.2
). With the increase of Cr
3
C
2
content (10, 20, 30 wt.%), the average microhardness of the coating increased to 948.7, 990.4 and 1035.8 HV
0.2
, respectively. The average hardness of the coating added 30 wt.%Cr
3
C
2
is 15.5% higher than that of the Cr
3
C
2
-free coating. At the same time, the wear resistance increased with the increase of Cr
3
C
2
content. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | In order to solve the problems of low hardness and poor wear resistance of titanium alloy, laser cladding technology was used to prepare Ti(C,B)/Ni coatings with different amount of Cr
3
C
2
on the surface of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy. The effects of Cr
3
C
2
content on the microstructure, hardness and wear resistance of Ti(C,B)/Ni coating were investigated by methods of scanning electron microscope (SEM), x-ray diffractometer (XRD), microhardness tester and M-200 wear tester. The results showed that phases existing in coating mainly contain γ-Ni, Ni
3
Ti, NiTi, TiB
2
, Ti(C,B) and CrB. With the increase of Cr
3
C
2
content, the size and number of black bulk precipitates in the coating reduced. Meanwhile, the short rod-like Ti(C,B) particles grew and the amount of the particles increased, and Ti(C,B) particles existed in the form of cellular dendritic crystals in the coating. The average microhardness of the cladding layer without Cr
3
C
2
addition is 896.7 HV
0.2
, which is about 1.5 times higher than that of Ti-6Al-4V substrate (360 HV
0.2
). With the increase of Cr
3
C
2
content (10, 20, 30 wt.%), the average microhardness of the coating increased to 948.7, 990.4 and 1035.8 HV
0.2
, respectively. The average hardness of the coating added 30 wt.%Cr
3
C
2
is 15.5% higher than that of the Cr
3
C
2
-free coating. At the same time, the wear resistance increased with the increase of Cr
3
C
2
content. |
| Author | Yunlong, Liang Jian, Lin Hanguang, Fu Xingye, Guo Zhenguo, Xing |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Liang surname: Yunlong fullname: Yunlong, Liang organization: Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology – sequence: 2 givenname: Fu surname: Hanguang fullname: Hanguang, Fu email: hgfu@bjut.edu.cn organization: Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Key Laboratory of High-Strength and Wear-Resistant Metal Materials of Hebei Province – sequence: 3 givenname: Xing surname: Zhenguo fullname: Zhenguo, Xing organization: Key Laboratory of High-Strength and Wear-Resistant Metal Materials of Hebei Province, Engineering Research Center of Hebei for Abrasion Resistant Metal Matrix Composite, Handan Huiqiao Composite Material Technology Co., Ltd – sequence: 4 givenname: Guo surname: Xingye fullname: Xingye, Guo organization: Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology – sequence: 5 givenname: Lin surname: Jian fullname: Jian, Lin organization: Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology |
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| Keywords | hardness C laser cladding microstructure wear resistance Ti(C,B)/Ni coatings Cr addition TiC |
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| Title | Effect of Cr3C2 Content on Microstructure and Properties of Laser Cladding Ti(C, B)/Ni Coatings |
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