Does drinking 1 L of water at public places in Kolkata (India) means ingesting three million microfibers? A commentary on “cost-effective remedial to microfiber pollution from wash effluent in Kolkata and Ranaghat”
The success of research in addressing a problem is heavily reliant on established methodologies and techniques from previous research findings. Therefore, precision and specificity are crucial to avoid drawing inaccurate conclusions. In this paper, we provide a critical commentary on a recently publ...
Uložené v:
| Vydané v: | Chemosphere (Oxford) Ročník 343; s. 140188 |
|---|---|
| Hlavní autori: | , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | English |
| Vydavateľské údaje: |
Elsevier Ltd
01.12.2023
|
| Predmet: | |
| ISSN: | 0045-6535, 1879-1298, 1879-1298 |
| On-line prístup: | Získať plný text |
| Tagy: |
Pridať tag
Žiadne tagy, Buďte prvý, kto otaguje tento záznam!
|
| Abstract | The success of research in addressing a problem is heavily reliant on established methodologies and techniques from previous research findings. Therefore, precision and specificity are crucial to avoid drawing inaccurate conclusions. In this paper, we provide a critical commentary on a recently published research paper titled "Cost-effective remedial to microfiber pollution from wash effluent in Kolkata and Ranaghat" published in Chemosphere (DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.137548), which reports a study on microfiber pollution and its mitigation from drinking water and washing effluents in Kolkata and Ranaghat, India. Our comment focuses on the microfiber results reported by Mondal et al. (2023). Surprisingly, Mondal et al. (2023) reported microfibers in drinking water samples in higher concentration of microfibers (3000–5800 MFs/mL) compared to the washing effluents. This unusual variation in microfiber concentrations raises questions, especially considering the efficiency of conventional drinking water treatment plants in removing microfibers and exaggerated risk to public health. Based on our critical analysis of the methodology and data analysis reported by Mondal et al. (2023), we highlighted the significant errors and deficiencies present in the published article. These inaccuracies were due to inclusion of weight of suspended solids in the microfiber calculations. Our study highlighted the need of robust analytical methods for the quantification of microfibers in water sources. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | The success of research in addressing a problem is heavily reliant on established methodologies and techniques from previous research findings. Therefore, precision and specificity are crucial to avoid drawing inaccurate conclusions. In this paper, we provide a critical commentary on a recently published research paper titled "Cost-effective remedial to microfiber pollution from wash effluent in Kolkata and Ranaghat" published in Chemosphere (DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.137548), which reports a study on microfiber pollution and its mitigation from drinking water and washing effluents in Kolkata and Ranaghat, India. Our comment focuses on the microfiber results reported by Mondal et al. (2023). Surprisingly, Mondal et al. (2023) reported microfibers in drinking water samples in higher concentration of microfibers (3000-5800 MFs/mL) compared to the washing effluents. This unusual variation in microfiber concentrations raises questions, especially considering the efficiency of conventional drinking water treatment plants in removing microfibers and exaggerated risk to public health. Based on our critical analysis of the methodology and data analysis reported by Mondal et al. (2023), we highlighted the significant errors and deficiencies present in the published article. These inaccuracies were due to inclusion of weight of suspended solids in the microfiber calculations. Our study highlighted the need of robust analytical methods for the quantification of microfibers in water sources.The success of research in addressing a problem is heavily reliant on established methodologies and techniques from previous research findings. Therefore, precision and specificity are crucial to avoid drawing inaccurate conclusions. In this paper, we provide a critical commentary on a recently published research paper titled "Cost-effective remedial to microfiber pollution from wash effluent in Kolkata and Ranaghat" published in Chemosphere (DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.137548), which reports a study on microfiber pollution and its mitigation from drinking water and washing effluents in Kolkata and Ranaghat, India. Our comment focuses on the microfiber results reported by Mondal et al. (2023). Surprisingly, Mondal et al. (2023) reported microfibers in drinking water samples in higher concentration of microfibers (3000-5800 MFs/mL) compared to the washing effluents. This unusual variation in microfiber concentrations raises questions, especially considering the efficiency of conventional drinking water treatment plants in removing microfibers and exaggerated risk to public health. Based on our critical analysis of the methodology and data analysis reported by Mondal et al. (2023), we highlighted the significant errors and deficiencies present in the published article. These inaccuracies were due to inclusion of weight of suspended solids in the microfiber calculations. Our study highlighted the need of robust analytical methods for the quantification of microfibers in water sources. The success of research in addressing a problem is heavily reliant on established methodologies and techniques from previous research findings. Therefore, precision and specificity are crucial to avoid drawing inaccurate conclusions. In this paper, we provide a critical commentary on a recently published research paper titled "Cost-effective remedial to microfiber pollution from wash effluent in Kolkata and Ranaghat" published in Chemosphere (DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.137548), which reports a study on microfiber pollution and its mitigation from drinking water and washing effluents in Kolkata and Ranaghat, India. Our comment focuses on the microfiber results reported by Mondal et al. (2023). Surprisingly, Mondal et al. (2023) reported microfibers in drinking water samples in higher concentration of microfibers (3000–5800 MFs/mL) compared to the washing effluents. This unusual variation in microfiber concentrations raises questions, especially considering the efficiency of conventional drinking water treatment plants in removing microfibers and exaggerated risk to public health. Based on our critical analysis of the methodology and data analysis reported by Mondal et al. (2023), we highlighted the significant errors and deficiencies present in the published article. These inaccuracies were due to inclusion of weight of suspended solids in the microfiber calculations. Our study highlighted the need of robust analytical methods for the quantification of microfibers in water sources. |
| ArticleNumber | 140188 |
| Author | Bhat, Zaid Mushtaq Gani, Khalid Muzamil Feroz, Mariha |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Khalid Muzamil orcidid: 0000-0002-2062-1547 surname: Gani fullname: Gani, Khalid Muzamil email: khalid.m@nitsri.ac.in organization: Department of Civil Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India – sequence: 2 givenname: Zaid Mushtaq surname: Bhat fullname: Bhat, Zaid Mushtaq organization: Department of Civil Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India – sequence: 3 givenname: Mariha surname: Feroz fullname: Feroz, Mariha organization: Department of Civil Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India |
| BookMark | eNqNkcFu1DAURS1UJKaFfzC7sshgJ3EmXqFqgFIxEhKCteU4zxNPHTvYThG7fkiR-BZ-g12_BEfDYpas3uLde_TevefozHkHCL2kZE0JbV4f1mqA0cdpgADrkpTVmtaEtu0TtKLthhe05O0ZWhFSs6JhFXuGzmM8EJLNjK_Qn7ceIu6DcbfG7TH9_WuHvcbfZYKAZcLT3Fmj8GSlyjrj8Edvb2WS-PLG9Ua-wiNItyz2ENNCSEMAwKOx1niXpwpemw5CfIOvsPLjCC7J8APn5eP9g_IxFaA1qGTuAAcYIVMtTv7Eiidv7ZwWng5-zMfFAWeTnTPr9CbpevxZOrkfZHq8__kcPdXSRnjxb16gr-_ffdl-KHafrm-2V7tClbRKRVdRXTesb7um28hmU9VQykqXSpacadY2TauUlg1r-hqAEqXbnjFg0PNSQkerC3R55E7Bf5tzDmI0UYG10oGfoyjbDeG8bjnPUn6U5t9iDKDFFMyY8xCUiKVQcRAnhYqlUHEsNHu3Ry_kX-4MBBGVAadyYiHnJ3pv_oPyF-w8uZw |
| Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.watres.2017.01.042 10.2166/wst.2018.476 10.1016/j.watres.2017.11.011 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127199 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.137548 10.1371/journal.pone.0236838 10.3390/microplastics1030024 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.102 10.3390/app112110109 10.1021/acs.est.9b05262 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140329 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144195 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148231 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126493 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.178 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | 2023 Elsevier Ltd Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: 2023 Elsevier Ltd – notice: Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION 7X8 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef MEDLINE - Academic |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef MEDLINE - Academic |
| DatabaseTitleList | MEDLINE - Academic |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: 7X8 name: MEDLINE - Academic url: https://search.proquest.com/medline sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Chemistry Ecology |
| EISSN | 1879-1298 |
| ExternalDocumentID | 10_1016_j_chemosphere_2023_140188 S004565352302458X |
| Genre | Correspondence |
| GroupedDBID | --- --K --M -~X .~1 0R~ 1B1 1RT 1~. 1~5 29B 4.4 457 4G. 53G 5GY 5VS 6J9 7-5 71M 8P~ 9JM AABNK AACTN AAEDT AAEDW AAIAV AAIKJ AAKOC AALRI AAOAW AAQFI AAQXK AAXUO ABEFU ABFNM ABFRF ABFYP ABJNI ABLST ABMAC ABXDB ABYKQ ACDAQ ACGFO ACGFS ACRLP ADBBV ADEZE ADMUD AEBSH AEFWE AEKER AENEX AFFNX AFKWA AFTJW AFXIZ AGHFR AGUBO AGYEJ AHEUO AHHHB AIEXJ AIKHN AITUG AJBFU AJOXV AKIFW ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AMFUW AMRAJ ASPBG AVWKF AXJTR AZFZN BKOJK BLECG BLXMC CS3 DU5 EBS EFJIC EFLBG EJD EO8 EO9 EP2 EP3 F5P FDB FEDTE FGOYB FIRID FNPLU FYGXN G-2 G-Q GBLVA HMA HMC HVGLF HZ~ H~9 IHE J1W K-O KCYFY KOM LY3 LY9 M41 MO0 MVM N9A O-L O9- OAUVE OZT P-8 P-9 P2P PC. Q38 R2- RIG RNS ROL RPZ SCC SCU SDF SDG SDP SEN SEP SES SEW SPCBC SSJ SSZ T5K TWZ WH7 WUQ XPP Y6R ZCG ZMT ZXP ~02 ~G- ~KM 9DU AAHBH AATTM AAXKI AAYWO AAYXX ABWVN ACLOT ACRPL ACVFH ADCNI ADNMO ADXHL AEGFY AEIPS AEUPX AFJKZ AFPUW AGQPQ AIGII AIIUN AKBMS AKRWK AKYEP ANKPU APXCP CITATION EFKBS ~HD 7X8 |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c213t-b31f465d8b6b7a6734e2a3f2ca295f58668ccfa656d4ee10cf8d55e5ed92aeb13 |
| ISSN | 0045-6535 1879-1298 |
| IngestDate | Thu Oct 02 11:53:38 EDT 2025 Sat Nov 29 07:28:10 EST 2025 Fri Feb 23 02:35:15 EST 2024 |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Keywords | Result error Microplastics Filtration Microfiber Methodology Packed-bed microfiltration |
| Language | English |
| LinkModel | OpenURL |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c213t-b31f465d8b6b7a6734e2a3f2ca295f58668ccfa656d4ee10cf8d55e5ed92aeb13 |
| Notes | content type line 23 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Correspondence-1 |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-2062-1547 |
| PQID | 2870994899 |
| PQPubID | 23479 |
| ParticipantIDs | proquest_miscellaneous_2870994899 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chemosphere_2023_140188 elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_chemosphere_2023_140188 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | December 2023 2023-12-00 20231201 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2023-12-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 12 year: 2023 text: December 2023 |
| PublicationDecade | 2020 |
| PublicationTitle | Chemosphere (Oxford) |
| PublicationYear | 2023 |
| Publisher | Elsevier Ltd |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Elsevier Ltd |
| References | Mondal, Ghosh, Biswas (bib3) 2023; 313 Pivokonsky, Cermakova, Novotna, Peer, Cajthaml, Janda (bib6) 2018; 643 Singh, Mishra, Das (bib8) 2020; 257 Zhu, Nguyen, You, Karakolis, Sinton, Rochman (bib14) 2019; 53 Mintenig, Löder, Primpke, Gerdts (bib2) 2019; 648 Zhou, Zhou, Ma (bib13) 2020; 739 Mukotaka, Kataoka, Nihei (bib4) 2021; 790 Danopoulos, Twiddy, Rotchell (bib1) 2020; 15 Sol, Laca, Laca, Díaz (bib9) 2021; 11 Xu, Hou, Xue, Jian, Wang (bib12) 2018; 78 Tong, Jiang, Hu, Zhong (bib10) 2020; 252 Pedrotti, Petit, Eyheraguibel, Kerros, Elineau, Ghiglione, Loret, Rostan, Gorsky (bib5) 2021; 758 Ziajahromi, Neale, Rintoul, Leusch (bib15) 2017; 112 Schymanski, Goldbeck, Humpf, Fürst (bib7) 2018; 129 Volgare, Avolio, Castaldo, Errico, El Khiar, Gentile, Sinjur, Susnik, Znidarsic, Cocca (bib11) 2022; 1 Danopoulos (10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib1) 2020; 15 Mintenig (10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib2) 2019; 648 Pivokonsky (10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib6) 2018; 643 Pedrotti (10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib5) 2021; 758 Ziajahromi (10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib15) 2017; 112 Mondal (10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib3) 2023; 313 Singh (10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib8) 2020; 257 Sol (10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib9) 2021; 11 Tong (10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib10) 2020; 252 Zhu (10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib14) 2019; 53 Schymanski (10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib7) 2018; 129 Mukotaka (10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib4) 2021; 790 Volgare (10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib11) 2022; 1 Xu (10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib12) 2018; 78 Zhou (10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib13) 2020; 739 |
| References_xml | – volume: 78 start-page: 2046 year: 2018 end-page: 2054 ident: bib12 article-title: Pollution characteristics and fate of microfibers in the wastewater from textile dyeing wastewater treatment plant publication-title: Water Sci. Technol. – volume: 313 year: 2023 ident: bib3 article-title: Cost-effective remedial to microfiber pollution from wash effluent in Kolkata and Ranaghat publication-title: Chemosphere – volume: 1 start-page: 322 year: 2022 end-page: 333 ident: bib11 article-title: Microfiber contamination in potable water: detection and mitigation using a filtering device publication-title: Microplastics – volume: 739 year: 2020 ident: bib13 article-title: Microfiber from textile dyeing and printing wastewater of a typical industrial park in China: occurrence, removal and release publication-title: Sci. Total Environ. – volume: 15 year: 2020 ident: bib1 article-title: Microplastic contamination of drinking water: a systematic review publication-title: PLoS One – volume: 643 start-page: 1644 year: 2018 end-page: 1651 ident: bib6 article-title: Occurrence of microplastics in raw and treated drinking water publication-title: Sci. Total Environ. – volume: 252 year: 2020 ident: bib10 article-title: Occurrence and identification of microplastics in tap water from China publication-title: Chemosphere – volume: 648 start-page: 631 year: 2019 end-page: 635 ident: bib2 article-title: Low numbers of microplastics detected in drinking water from ground water sources publication-title: Sci. Total Environ. – volume: 758 year: 2021 ident: bib5 article-title: Pollution by anthropogenic microfibers in North-West Mediterranean Sea and efficiency of microfiber removal by a wastewater treatment plant publication-title: Sci. Total Environ. – volume: 11 year: 2021 ident: bib9 article-title: Microplastics in wastewater and drinking water treatment plants: occurrence and removal of microfibres publication-title: Appl. Sci. – volume: 53 start-page: 11877 year: 2019 end-page: 11887 ident: bib14 article-title: Identification of microfibers in the environment using multiple lines of evidence publication-title: Environ. Sci. Technol. – volume: 790 year: 2021 ident: bib4 article-title: Rapid analytical method for characterization and quantification of microplastics in tap water using a Fourier-transform infrared microscope publication-title: Sci. Total Environ. – volume: 129 start-page: 154 year: 2018 end-page: 162 ident: bib7 article-title: Analysis of microplastics in water by micro-Raman spectroscopy: release of plastic particles from different packaging into mineral water publication-title: Water Res. – volume: 257 year: 2020 ident: bib8 article-title: Synthetic microfibers: pollution toxicity and remediation publication-title: Chemosphere – volume: 112 start-page: 93 year: 2017 end-page: 99 ident: bib15 article-title: Wastewater treatment plants as a pathway for microplastics: development of a new approach to sample wastewater-based microplastics publication-title: Water Res. – volume: 112 start-page: 93 year: 2017 ident: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib15 article-title: Wastewater treatment plants as a pathway for microplastics: development of a new approach to sample wastewater-based microplastics publication-title: Water Res. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2017.01.042 – volume: 78 start-page: 2046 issue: 10 year: 2018 ident: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib12 article-title: Pollution characteristics and fate of microfibers in the wastewater from textile dyeing wastewater treatment plant publication-title: Water Sci. Technol. doi: 10.2166/wst.2018.476 – volume: 129 start-page: 154 year: 2018 ident: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib7 article-title: Analysis of microplastics in water by micro-Raman spectroscopy: release of plastic particles from different packaging into mineral water publication-title: Water Res. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2017.11.011 – volume: 257 year: 2020 ident: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib8 article-title: Synthetic microfibers: pollution toxicity and remediation publication-title: Chemosphere doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127199 – volume: 313 year: 2023 ident: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib3 article-title: Cost-effective remedial to microfiber pollution from wash effluent in Kolkata and Ranaghat publication-title: Chemosphere doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.137548 – volume: 15 issue: 7 year: 2020 ident: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib1 article-title: Microplastic contamination of drinking water: a systematic review publication-title: PLoS One doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0236838 – volume: 1 start-page: 322 issue: 3 year: 2022 ident: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib11 article-title: Microfiber contamination in potable water: detection and mitigation using a filtering device publication-title: Microplastics doi: 10.3390/microplastics1030024 – volume: 643 start-page: 1644 year: 2018 ident: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib6 article-title: Occurrence of microplastics in raw and treated drinking water publication-title: Sci. Total Environ. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.102 – volume: 11 issue: 21 year: 2021 ident: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib9 article-title: Microplastics in wastewater and drinking water treatment plants: occurrence and removal of microfibres publication-title: Appl. Sci. doi: 10.3390/app112110109 – volume: 53 start-page: 11877 year: 2019 ident: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib14 article-title: Identification of microfibers in the environment using multiple lines of evidence publication-title: Environ. Sci. Technol. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.9b05262 – volume: 739 year: 2020 ident: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib13 article-title: Microfiber from textile dyeing and printing wastewater of a typical industrial park in China: occurrence, removal and release publication-title: Sci. Total Environ. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140329 – volume: 758 year: 2021 ident: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib5 article-title: Pollution by anthropogenic microfibers in North-West Mediterranean Sea and efficiency of microfiber removal by a wastewater treatment plant publication-title: Sci. Total Environ. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144195 – volume: 790 year: 2021 ident: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib4 article-title: Rapid analytical method for characterization and quantification of microplastics in tap water using a Fourier-transform infrared microscope publication-title: Sci. Total Environ. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148231 – volume: 252 year: 2020 ident: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib10 article-title: Occurrence and identification of microplastics in tap water from China publication-title: Chemosphere doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126493 – volume: 648 start-page: 631 year: 2019 ident: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188_bib2 article-title: Low numbers of microplastics detected in drinking water from ground water sources publication-title: Sci. Total Environ. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.178 |
| SSID | ssj0001659 |
| Score | 2.4334373 |
| Snippet | The success of research in addressing a problem is heavily reliant on established methodologies and techniques from previous research findings. Therefore,... |
| SourceID | proquest crossref elsevier |
| SourceType | Aggregation Database Index Database Publisher |
| StartPage | 140188 |
| SubjectTerms | Filtration Methodology Microfiber Microplastics Packed-bed microfiltration Result error |
| Title | Does drinking 1 L of water at public places in Kolkata (India) means ingesting three million microfibers? A commentary on “cost-effective remedial to microfiber pollution from wash effluent in Kolkata and Ranaghat” |
| URI | https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140188 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2870994899 |
| Volume | 343 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVESC databaseName: Elsevier SD Freedom Collection Journals 2021 customDbUrl: eissn: 1879-1298 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0001659 issn: 0045-6535 databaseCode: AIEXJ dateStart: 19950101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.sciencedirect.com providerName: Elsevier |
| link | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtZ1bb9MwFMetXbi9IBggxmU6m5gEilK1jnOTkFC1dVxWBg8dqniJXMdRN7aka9Jt7IPybZDwsZM0AyaNB16iKqlTp-cX59j5n3MIeeG3Q19N2DADgHBtxlzfHqmJhD3yWNsRzGs7OvH8l76_txcMh-HnhYWfVSzM6ZGfpsH5eTj5r6ZW-5SxMXT2H8xdn1TtUJ-V0dVWmV1tr2X47UzmVjw1NRGsjtVHf_CMYzJEXlRprWsplrWbHX3jBdeeZhqjdDa0jiXX-nJ892TCqaZSWligCGE5Rg1fgkqTfNPZUSOLugotQce39cgSFVle2EYpgsIkXII08SlZozHWhzD_g4lxOeP5GOUlWDOlaPZMh1CiSmfM1RODNt1pTHeQ5ZgZQbvKJvqxsbjx1lSssnbHaroRWx9nF7ieUy9B6BNuWV-5PpaPC37SWF_PLspgpoMxby6OUKchNDHjeeBjtQdT6Lol_7KvfAg4zGkM4zjrNNUG_3jCmMWOw5aYX2ALf7k1b3M5q_fep2hnv9-PBr3hQN3NkxMbS56hNGDT2Tb4LZJl6ruhGpSXu-97ww-1K9HxdLW_use3yPpcoHhFD65ysH5zNbT_NLhH7pYTH-gaYO-TBZmukNtbVb3BFXKzpxOof39AfiDCUCEMHehDloBGGHgBBmEwCMNBCiUo8FID_Ao0vlDjCxpfKPGFBr5voAtzeEEd3LiMLlToQpE1GkKNLiC6gOhChW6zRwpdqNDdeEj2d3qDrXd2WX_EFrTjFPbI6STMc-Ng5I187vkOk5Q7CRWchm7iBp4XCJFwNSOKmZSdtkiC2HWlK-OQcuUDOY_IUpql8jEBL_E8JqjLRNJmIhQjGnsJpQlzOWcuo6uEVkaLJibNTFTpLw-jhqUjtHRkLL1KXlfmjUp_2fjBkYL1Os3XKyQiZWp8UchTmc3yCMUPYciCMHxyje88JXfmt94zslRMZ_I5uSFOi4N8ukYW_WGwVoL9Cxl09sw |
| linkProvider | Elsevier |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Does+drinking+1+L+of+water+at+public+places+in+Kolkata+%28India%29+means+ingesting+three+million+microfibers%3F+A+commentary+on+%22cost-effective+remedial+to+microfiber+pollution+from+wash+effluent+in+Kolkata+and+Ranaghat%22&rft.jtitle=Chemosphere+%28Oxford%29&rft.au=Gani%2C+Khalid+Muzamil&rft.au=Bhat%2C+Zaid+Mushtaq&rft.au=Feroz%2C+Mariha&rft.date=2023-12-01&rft.issn=1879-1298&rft.eissn=1879-1298&rft.volume=343&rft.spage=140188&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.chemosphere.2023.140188&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0045-6535&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0045-6535&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0045-6535&client=summon |