Easy Coding in Biology: Pilot Workshop Design and Experiences from Block-Based Programming with in Secondary Education
Block-based coding is a way to teach Computer Science (CS) concepts and Computational Thinking (CT) skills to K-12 students. Nowadays, there are more and more educational applications (learning apps) to teach programming in STEM subjects, but detailed studies on which and how these can be used succe...
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| Vydané v: | Journal of research in science, mathematics and technology education Ročník 6; číslo SI; s. 177 - 206 |
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| Hlavní autori: | , , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | English |
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Eastern Mennonite University
15.06.2023
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| ISSN: | 2577-6789, 2577-6789 |
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| Abstract | Block-based coding is a way to teach Computer Science (CS) concepts and Computational Thinking (CT) skills to K-12 students. Nowadays, there are more and more educational applications (learning apps) to teach programming in STEM subjects, but detailed studies on which and how these can be used successfully in Biology classes are still lacking, because apps and tasks promoting CS and CT concepts in combination with biological teaching content are missing. This mixed-method study aims to close this gap and presents six elaborated exercises of the workshop “Easy Coding in Biology”, employing two task formats (TF), Building Cubes and Drone AR, of the new learning app . The app utilizes block-based coding and an additional augmented reality (AR) function to describe several topics in secondary education, for example in the subject Biology. After presenting the workshop and task design, preliminary results of the successful use of the app and the tasks are presented. The pilot workshop was carried out with 51 participants at a Slovakian grammar school. After the implementation in class, 34 students filled in a questionnaire, consisting of open-ended and closed-ended questions. Qualitative data shows on the one hand AR malfunctions and on the other that participants liked the workshop concept. Quantitative findings indicate that the introduced TF Building Cubes and Drone AR of have the potential to successfully convey CS and CT concepts in Biology. In addition, the tasks encouraged the female participants in particular to work together because they found the tasks/app interesting, motivating, and fun. |
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| AbstractList | Block-based coding is a way to teach Computer Science (CS) concepts and Computational Thinking (CT) skills to K-12 students. Nowadays, there are more and more educational applications (learning apps) to teach programming in STEM subjects, but detailed studies on which and how these can be used successfully in Biology classes are still lacking, because apps and tasks promoting CS and CT concepts in combination with biological teaching content are missing. This mixed-method study aims to close this gap and presents six elaborated exercises of the workshop “Easy Coding in Biology”, employing two task formats (TF), Building Cubes and Drone AR, of the new learning app . The app utilizes block-based coding and an additional augmented reality (AR) function to describe several topics in secondary education, for example in the subject Biology. After presenting the workshop and task design, preliminary results of the successful use of the app and the tasks are presented. The pilot workshop was carried out with 51 participants at a Slovakian grammar school. After the implementation in class, 34 students filled in a questionnaire, consisting of open-ended and closed-ended questions. Qualitative data shows on the one hand AR malfunctions and on the other that participants liked the workshop concept. Quantitative findings indicate that the introduced TF Building Cubes and Drone AR of have the potential to successfully convey CS and CT concepts in Biology. In addition, the tasks encouraged the female participants in particular to work together because they found the tasks/app interesting, motivating, and fun. |
| Author | Lavicza, Zsolt Schmidthaler, Eva Cápay, Martin Stäter, Rebecca Ludwig, Matthias |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Eva orcidid: 0000-0001-9633-8855 surname: Schmidthaler fullname: Schmidthaler, Eva – sequence: 2 givenname: Rebecca surname: Stäter fullname: Stäter, Rebecca – sequence: 3 givenname: Martin orcidid: 0000-0002-8352-0612 surname: Cápay fullname: Cápay, Martin – sequence: 4 givenname: Matthias orcidid: 0000-0003-1296-8898 surname: Ludwig fullname: Ludwig, Matthias – sequence: 5 givenname: Zsolt orcidid: 0000-0002-3701-5068 surname: Lavicza fullname: Lavicza, Zsolt |
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| Cites_doi | 10.20533/ijcdse.2042.6364.2023.0580 10.1021/acssynbio.6b00304 10.21585/ijcses.v2i1.26 10.3390/fi12090152 10.1145/3481312.3481319 10.1109/iTAG.2014.15 10.1187/cbe.13-10-0204 10.1145/2325296.2325377 10.37626/GA9783959872522.0.25 10.1080/08993408.2016.1271536 10.1145/3089799 10.1016/j.ijedudev.2016.03.004 10.21125/edulearn.2021.1495 10.1145/1539024.1508932 10.1213/ANE.0000000000002471 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003897 10.1145/1227504.1227320 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1139884 10.1109/ICIMSA.2017.7985594 10.1007/s11251-020-09527-0 10.25115/eea.v39i1.4280 10.4018/ijgbl.2014040101 10.1007/978-3-319-69926-4_49 10.1145/2676660 10.5860/rusq.59.2.7275 10.37626/GA9783959872522.0.15 10.1016/j.compedu.2018.07.004 10.1080/08993408.2019.1565233 10.3991/ijim.v16i07.25727 10.5539/ies.v8n13p1 10.1016/j.iheduc.2015.04.003 10.1111/bjet.13092 10.7160/eriesj.2023.160203 10.3991/ijet.v16i09.17895 10.1080/00219266.2007.9656105 10.1037/0033-2909.86.5.889 10.1007/978-3-531-92052-8_42 10.5220/0011974700003470 10.1007/978-3-030-79840-6_8 |
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| Title | Easy Coding in Biology: Pilot Workshop Design and Experiences from Block-Based Programming with in Secondary Education |
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