On-line Adaptive Chain Covering of Upgrowing Posets

We analyze on-line chain partitioning problem and its variants as a two-person game. One person (Spoiler) builds an on-line poset presenting one point at time. The other one (Algorithm) assigns new point to a chain. Kierstead gave a strategy for Algorithm showing that width w posets can be on-line c...

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Vydané v:Discrete mathematics and theoretical computer science Ročník DMTCS Proceedings vol. AF,...; číslo Proceedings; s. 37 - 48
Hlavní autori: Bosek, Bartłomiej, Micek, Piotr
Médium: Journal Article Konferenčný príspevok..
Jazyk:English
Vydavateľské údaje: DMTCS 01.01.2005
Discrete Mathematics and Theoretical Computer Science
Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
Edícia:DMTCS Proceedings
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ISSN:1365-8050, 1462-7264, 1365-8050
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Abstract We analyze on-line chain partitioning problem and its variants as a two-person game. One person (Spoiler) builds an on-line poset presenting one point at time. The other one (Algorithm) assigns new point to a chain. Kierstead gave a strategy for Algorithm showing that width w posets can be on-line chain partitioned into $\frac{{5}^{w-1}}{4}$ chains. Felsner proved that if Spoiler presents an upgrowing poset, i.e., each new point is maximal at the moment of its arrival then there is a strategy for Algorithm using at most $\binom{w+1}{2}$ chains and it is best possible. An adaptive variant of this problem allows Algorithm to assign to the new point a set of chains and than to remove some of them (but not all) while covering next points. Felsner stated a hypothesis that in on-line adaptive chain covering of upgrowing posets Algorithm may use smaller number of chains than in non-adaptive version. In this paper we provide an argument suggesting that it is true. We present a class of upgrowing posets in which Spoiler has a strategy forcing Algorithm to use at least $\binom{w+1}{2}$ chains (in non-adaptive version) and Algorithm has a strategy using at most $O(w\sqrt{w})$ chains in adaptive version.
AbstractList We analyze on-line chain partitioning problem and its variants as a two-person game. One person (Spoiler) builds an on-line poset presenting one point at time. The other one (Algorithm) assigns new point to a chain. Kierstead gave a strategy for Algorithm showing that width w posets can be on-line chain partitioned into $\frac{{5}^{w-1}}{4}$ chains. Felsner proved that if Spoiler presents an upgrowing poset, i.e., each new point is maximal at the moment of its arrival then there is a strategy for Algorithm using at most $\binom{w+1}{2}$ chains and it is best possible. An adaptive variant of this problem allows Algorithm to assign to the new point a set of chains and than to remove some of them (but not all) while covering next points. Felsner stated a hypothesis that in on-line adaptive chain covering of upgrowing posets Algorithm may use smaller number of chains than in non-adaptive version. In this paper we provide an argument suggesting that it is true. We present a class of upgrowing posets in which Spoiler has a strategy forcing Algorithm to use at least $\binom{w+1}{2}$ chains (in non-adaptive version) and Algorithm has a strategy using at most $O(w\sqrt{w})$ chains in adaptive version.
Author Micek, Piotr
Bosek, Bartłomiej
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Keywords chain partition
on-line algorithm
poset
order
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SubjectTerms [info.info-hc] computer science [cs]/human-computer interaction [cs.hc]
[info.info-lo] computer science [cs]/logic in computer science [cs.lo]
[info.info-sc] computer science [cs]/symbolic computation [cs.sc]
chain partition
Computer Science
Human-Computer Interaction
Logic in Computer Science
on-line algorithm
order
poset
Symbolic Computation
Title On-line Adaptive Chain Covering of Upgrowing Posets
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