Children and youth leisure in the 1930s by the example of the cities of the Caucasian Mineral Waters
Introduction. The article examines the historiography of everyday life in the Soviet city of the 1930s. The study shows the complexity of the period under consideration. Private lives of ordinary citizens are poorly studied in numerous works on economic and political history of the USSR. The conclus...
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| Vydané v: | Гуманитарные и юридические исследования Ročník 11; číslo 3; s. 487 - 495 |
|---|---|
| Hlavný autor: | |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | English Russian |
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North-Caucasus Federal University
01.11.2024
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| ISSN: | 2409-1030 |
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| Abstract | Introduction. The article examines the historiography of everyday life in the Soviet city of the 1930s. The study shows the complexity of the period under consideration. Private lives of ordinary citizens are poorly studied in numerous works on economic and political history of the USSR. The conclusion is made about the importance of a special analysis of leisure time of schoolchildren and young people using the example of the cities of the Caucasian Mineral Waters.
Materials and Methods. The main base of the sources used is materials from the regional and central press. They are supplemented by published materials from city authorities and are analyzed using methods from leisure theory and new local history.
Analysis. The article proves that leisure was part of the Bolsheviks cultural policy aimed at creating a "new" man. Various objectives for action in this area are given. The article discusses the main forms of official leisure for young people and schoolchildren in the resort cities of the Caucasian Mineral Waters. The sources highlight not only the facts about the events that have taken place, but also the desires and expectations of residents of resort cities in the future. Problems with leisure infrastructure and ways to solve them are analyzed.
Results. It was concluded that it is important for the authorities to constantly monitor the forms and maintenance of leisure activities of young people and children. The emphasis of government efforts on organizing various types of clubs and mass leisure activities has been determined. The most important feature of the sports sector of leisure and creative circles of a constructive nature was competition. At the same time, a big number of different competitions was a part of global trends. The importance of the created tourism system is emphasized, where the cities of the Caucasian Mineral Waters became not only geographical, but also organizational centers. The routes being developed combined the realization of educational interest in natural objects, culture and the most important events from the "new Soviet" past. |
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| AbstractList | Introduction. The article examines the historiography of everyday life in the Soviet city of the 1930s. The study shows the complexity of the period under consideration. Private lives of ordinary citizens are poorly studied in numerous works on economic and political history of the USSR. The conclusion is made about the importance of a special analysis of leisure time of schoolchildren and young people using the example of the cities of the Caucasian Mineral Waters.
Materials and Methods. The main base of the sources used is materials from the regional and central press. They are supplemented by published materials from city authorities and are analyzed using methods from leisure theory and new local history.
Analysis. The article proves that leisure was part of the Bolsheviks cultural policy aimed at creating a "new" man. Various objectives for action in this area are given. The article discusses the main forms of official leisure for young people and schoolchildren in the resort cities of the Caucasian Mineral Waters. The sources highlight not only the facts about the events that have taken place, but also the desires and expectations of residents of resort cities in the future. Problems with leisure infrastructure and ways to solve them are analyzed.
Results. It was concluded that it is important for the authorities to constantly monitor the forms and maintenance of leisure activities of young people and children. The emphasis of government efforts on organizing various types of clubs and mass leisure activities has been determined. The most important feature of the sports sector of leisure and creative circles of a constructive nature was competition. At the same time, a big number of different competitions was a part of global trends. The importance of the created tourism system is emphasized, where the cities of the Caucasian Mineral Waters became not only geographical, but also organizational centers. The routes being developed combined the realization of educational interest in natural objects, culture and the most important events from the "new Soviet" past. Introduction. The article examines the historiography of everyday life in the Soviet city of the 1930s. The study shows the complexity of the period under consideration. Private lives of ordinary citizens are poorly studied in numerous works on economic and political history of the USSR. The conclusion is made about the importance of a special analysis of leisure time of schoolchildren and young people using the example of the cities of the Caucasian Mineral Waters. Materials and Methods. The main base of the sources used is materials from the regional and central press. They are supplemented by published materials from city authorities and are analyzed using methods from leisure theory and new local history. Analysis. The article proves that leisure was part of the Bolsheviks cultural policy aimed at creating a "new" man. Various objectives for action in this area are given. The article discusses the main forms of official leisure for young people and schoolchildren in the resort cities of the Caucasian Mineral Waters. The sources highlight not only the facts about the events that have taken place, but also the desires and expectations of residents of resort cities in the future. Problems with leisure infrastructure and ways to solve them are analyzed. Results. It was concluded that it is important for the authorities to constantly monitor the forms and maintenance of leisure activities of young people and children. The emphasis of government efforts on organizing various types of clubs and mass leisure activities has been determined. The most important feature of the sports sector of leisure and creative circles of a constructive nature was competition. At the same time, a big number of different competitions was a part of global trends. The importance of the created tourism system is emphasized, where the cities of the Caucasian Mineral Waters became not only geographical, but also organizational centers. The routes being developed combined the realization of educational interest in natural objects, culture and the most important events from the "new Soviet" past. |
| Author | Oborskii, E. Yu |
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| SubjectTerms | caucasian mineral waters cultural policy of the bolsheviks leisure for young people resort cities urban everyday life |
| Title | Children and youth leisure in the 1930s by the example of the cities of the Caucasian Mineral Waters |
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