Medical Topic in Nominative Models of Mineralogical Vocabulary
This article continues the motivational study of the Russian and foreign-language mineralogical names, initiated in recent years by the Ural School of Onomastics, Etymology, and Ethnolinguistics. The article focuses on a separate group of mineralogical vocabulary that functions in the Russian langua...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Izvestiâ Uralʹskogo federalʹnogo universiteta. Seriâ 2, Gumanitarnye nauki Jg. 27; H. 3; S. 228 - 243 |
|---|---|
| 1. Verfasser: | |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch Russisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Ural Federal University Press
21.11.2025
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| ISSN: | 2227-2283, 2587-6929 |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| Abstract | This article continues the motivational study of the Russian and foreign-language mineralogical names, initiated in recent years by the Ural School of Onomastics, Etymology, and Ethnolinguistics. The article focuses on a separate group of mineralogical vocabulary that functions in the Russian language, i.e. names that are motivationally related to the vocabulary of the medical thematic field. The purpose of the article is to trace the nomination motives characteristic of this group and identify the naming patterns used within it. The group is formed by means of both official and unofficial terminology (namely, terminology belonging to the professional jargon of those who mine, process, and sell minerals). There are original names, loanwords, and calques. The sociolinguistic heterogeneity of the linguistic facts considered in the work shows the difference in the embodiment of the medical topic by means of different linguistic strata. The author demonstrates that the medical topic is represented by various nominative features. The name can be based on a general motive, such as “a stone has medicinal properties” (камень медика, камень здоровья, etc.) / “medical functions” (аптекарский камень); a motive for providing medical care to a specific organ (нефрит, почечный камень, жад) or getting rid of a certain condition (аметист); “the stone is sick / healing” motive. The medical topic is also implemented in a naming pattern, according to which the name of a mineral or rock includes, for various reasons, the name of a disease (оспенная руда). The article traces the history of certain mineralogical names (in particular, аптекарский камень ‘serpentine,’ нефрит, почечный камень ‘jade’, жадеит) in the Russian language tradition against the background of a foreign language. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | This article continues the motivational study of the Russian and foreign-language mineralogical names, initiated in recent years by the Ural School of Onomastics, Etymology, and Ethnolinguistics. The article focuses on a separate group of mineralogical vocabulary that functions in the Russian language, i.e. names that are motivationally related to the vocabulary of the medical thematic field. The purpose of the article is to trace the nomination motives characteristic of this group and identify the naming patterns used within it. The group is formed by means of both official and unofficial terminology (namely, terminology belonging to the professional jargon of those who mine, process, and sell minerals). There are original names, loanwords, and calques. The sociolinguistic heterogeneity of the linguistic facts considered in the work shows the difference in the embodiment of the medical topic by means of different linguistic strata. The author demonstrates that the medical topic is represented by various nominative features. The name can be based on a general motive, such as “a stone has medicinal properties” (камень медика, камень здоровья, etc.) / “medical functions” (аптекарский камень); a motive for providing medical care to a specific organ (нефрит, почечный камень, жад) or getting rid of a certain condition (аметист); “the stone is sick / healing” motive. The medical topic is also implemented in a naming pattern, according to which the name of a mineral or rock includes, for various reasons, the name of a disease (оспенная руда). The article traces the history of certain mineralogical names (in particular, аптекарский камень ‘serpentine,’ нефрит, почечный камень ‘jade’, жадеит) in the Russian language tradition against the background of a foreign language. This article continues the motivational study of the Russian and foreign-language mineralogical names, initiated in recent years by the Ural School of Onomastics, Etymology, and Ethnolinguistics. The article focuses on a separate group of mineralogical vocabulary that functions in the Russian language, i.e. names that are motivationally related to the vocabulary of the medical thematic field. The purpose of the article is to trace the nomination motives characteristic of this group and identify the naming patterns used within it. The group is formed by means of both official and unofficial terminology (namely, terminology belonging to the professional jargon of those who mine, process, and sell minerals). There are original names, loanwords, and calques. The sociolinguistic heterogeneity of the linguistic facts considered in the work shows the difference in the embodiment of the medical topic by means of different linguistic strata. The author demonstrates that the medical topic is represented by various nominative features. The name can be based on a general motive, such as “a stone has medicinal properties” (камень медика, камень здоровья, etc.) / “medical functions” (аптекарский камень); a motive for providing medical care to a specific organ (нефрит, почечный камень, жад) or getting rid of a certain condition (аметист); “the stone is sick / healing” motive. The medical topic is also implemented in a naming pattern, according to which the name of a mineral or rock includes, for various reasons, the name of a disease (оспенная руда). The article traces the history of certain mineralogical names (in particular, аптекарский камень ‘serpentine,’ нефрит, почечный камень ‘jade’, жадеит) in the Russian language tradition against the background of a foreign language. |
| Author | Kuchko, Valeria S. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Valeria S. orcidid: 0000-0002-7139-5738 surname: Kuchko fullname: Kuchko, Valeria S. organization: Ural Federal University, Ekaterinburg |
| BookMark | eNo9kM1KAzEUhYNUsNY-gZt5gRmTm7lJZiNIUVtodVPdhkx-Ssp0UmZqQZ_eaSuu7uFy-A58t2TUptYTcs9owVCBeIg_RyiAAhYgC15QZFdkDKhkLiqoRkMGkDmA4jdk2vdbSikoKaDCMXlceRetabJ12kebxTZ7S7vYmkM8-myVnG_6LIVsFVvfmSZtzt3PZE391Zju-45cB9P0fvp3J-Tj5Xk9m-fL99fF7GmZW4bIcoHOOskCK6kJxjKoPeOBBmFYbZjzHmtPkdcKKiFqDJ45akspPQqGkgOfkMWF65LZ6n0Xd8O4Tibq8yN1G226Q7SN10ObS4NAbY2lK0NVKVVxIUPgynGgA4tfWLZLfd_58M9jVJ-N6pNRfTKqQWquB6P8F4hHapw |
| Cites_doi | 10.15826/izv2.2020.22.4.060 10.31754/4469-2068-6.60 10.31250/1815-8870-2021-17-48-115-143 10.26158/TK.2022.23.4.005 10.31250/1815-8870-2022-18-53-154-174 10.15826/vopr_onom.2025.22.1.008 10.15826/vopr_onom.2024.21.1.005 10.15826/B978-5-7996-3508-4 10.15826/izv2.2023.25.4.072 10.17072/2073-6681-2020-4-5-15 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION DOA |
| DOI | 10.15826/izv2.2025.27.3.051 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef |
| DatabaseTitleList | CrossRef |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| EISSN | 2587-6929 |
| EndPage | 243 |
| ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_32337a520cb54d4f99889367ff38d320 10_15826_izv2_2025_27_3_051 |
| GroupedDBID | 642 AAYXX ADBBV ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS BCNDV CITATION GROUPED_DOAJ |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c1551-65dcd71f140afac12be13f0f6a1ba1dee5be053b82966b5fe1d0c477e56157323 |
| IEDL.DBID | DOA |
| ISSN | 2227-2283 |
| IngestDate | Mon Nov 24 19:20:38 EST 2025 Thu Nov 20 00:49:27 EST 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 3 |
| Language | English Russian |
| License | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c1551-65dcd71f140afac12be13f0f6a1ba1dee5be053b82966b5fe1d0c477e56157323 |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-7139-5738 |
| OpenAccessLink | https://doaj.org/article/32337a520cb54d4f99889367ff38d320 |
| PageCount | 16 |
| ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_32337a520cb54d4f99889367ff38d320 crossref_primary_10_15826_izv2_2025_27_3_051 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2025-11-21 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2025-11-21 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 11 year: 2025 text: 2025-11-21 day: 21 |
| PublicationDecade | 2020 |
| PublicationTitle | Izvestiâ Uralʹskogo federalʹnogo universiteta. Seriâ 2, Gumanitarnye nauki |
| PublicationYear | 2025 |
| Publisher | Ural Federal University Press |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Ural Federal University Press |
| References | ref13 ref12 ref14 ref11 ref10 ref2 ref1 ref8 ref7 ref9 ref4 ref3 ref6 ref5 |
| References_xml | – ident: ref1 – ident: ref2 – ident: ref3 doi: 10.15826/izv2.2020.22.4.060 – ident: ref5 doi: 10.31754/4469-2068-6.60 – ident: ref4 doi: 10.31250/1815-8870-2021-17-48-115-143 – ident: ref7 doi: 10.26158/TK.2022.23.4.005 – ident: ref8 – ident: ref12 doi: 10.31250/1815-8870-2022-18-53-154-174 – ident: ref10 doi: 10.15826/vopr_onom.2025.22.1.008 – ident: ref9 doi: 10.15826/vopr_onom.2024.21.1.005 – ident: ref11 doi: 10.15826/B978-5-7996-3508-4 – ident: ref13 doi: 10.15826/izv2.2023.25.4.072 – ident: ref6 doi: 10.17072/2073-6681-2020-4-5-15 – ident: ref14 |
| SSID | ssj0002876295 |
| Score | 2.3099458 |
| Snippet | This article continues the motivational study of the Russian and foreign-language mineralogical names, initiated in recent years by the Ural School of... This article continues the motivational study of the Russian and foreign-language mineralogical names, initiated in recent years by the Ural School... |
| SourceID | doaj crossref |
| SourceType | Open Website Index Database |
| StartPage | 228 |
| SubjectTerms | историческая лексикология история слов минералогическая лексика минералонимия модели номинации мотивационная реконструкция русский язык |
| Title | Medical Topic in Nominative Models of Mineralogical Vocabulary |
| URI | https://doaj.org/article/32337a520cb54d4f99889367ff38d320 |
| Volume | 27 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVAON databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals customDbUrl: eissn: 2587-6929 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0002876295 issn: 2227-2283 databaseCode: DOA dateStart: 20110101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.doaj.org/ providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals |
| link | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1NS8QwEA0iHryIouL6RQ4ezW6TNE17EVRcPOjiYV32FvIJFdld9gv015tJq6wnL15LCOmbNjOvzbyH0BXjHERPSpJZ6kgeOQipnOVE5laaYEvtk3XC6EkOBuV4XL1sWH3BmbBGHrgBrsfjbFILllkjcpeHSA9iii1kCLx0nCW2nslqg0y9pU9G8SVPlivQ60lA46WVHBKxnu7Vn2towmKiy2SXdzNBf6WlDfX-lGb6-2ivrQ_xbbOuA7Q1Xx2im_Z3Ch5OZ7XF9QQPpnCEBbYqDG5m7ws8Dfi5ThLSzWaGRzFLGThk-nGEXvsPw_tH0hofEAsVDCmEs07SEMmPDtpSZjzlIQuFpkZT570w4OhgShbJihHBU5fZXEofiyEhI2LHaHsynfgThGkex2treaVFbrNCaxFoIZihVWWDER10_X3fatboWyjgBQCTApgUwKSYVFxFmDroDrD5GQri1OlCDJlqQ6b-Ctnpf0xyhnZhZdAWyOg52l7OV_4C7dj1sl7ML9PT8AVRCLR6 |
| linkProvider | Directory of Open Access Journals |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Medical+Topic+in+Nominative+Models+of+Mineralogical+Vocabulary&rft.jtitle=Izvesti%C3%A2+Ural%CA%B9skogo+federal%CA%B9nogo+universiteta.+Seri%C3%A2+2%2C+Gumanitarnye+nauki&rft.au=Valeria+Stanislavovna+Kuchko&rft.date=2025-11-21&rft.pub=Ural+Federal+University+Press&rft.issn=2227-2283&rft.eissn=2587-6929&rft.volume=27&rft.issue=3&rft_id=info:doi/10.15826%2Fizv2.2025.27.3.051&rft.externalDBID=DOA&rft.externalDocID=oai_doaj_org_article_32337a520cb54d4f99889367ff38d320 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2227-2283&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2227-2283&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2227-2283&client=summon |