DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF HYPERKALEMIA: NEW APPROACHES TO SOLVING AN OLD PROBLEM

This article summarizes the current understanding of the causes and mechanisms of hyperkalemia, the most common electrolyte imbalance in patients with a therapeutic profile. The causes of hyperkalemia may be due to increased intake of potassium, impaired renal excretion, and its release from cells....

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Vydáno v:Zhurnal Grodnenskogo gosudarstvennogo medit͡s︡inskogo universiteta Ročník 23; číslo 4; s. 377 - 382
Hlavní autoři: Krainiaya, N. A., Snezhitskiy, V. A.
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: 01.09.2025
ISSN:2221-8785, 2413-0109
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Abstract This article summarizes the current understanding of the causes and mechanisms of hyperkalemia, the most common electrolyte imbalance in patients with a therapeutic profile. The causes of hyperkalemia may be due to increased intake of potassium, impaired renal excretion, and its release from cells. Hyperkalemia entails a high risk of death from arrhythmias, and therefore even a slight increase in serum potassium levels requires its correction. The article discusses international algorithms for the prevention and treatment of acute and chronic hyperkalemia.
AbstractList This article summarizes the current understanding of the causes and mechanisms of hyperkalemia, the most common electrolyte imbalance in patients with a therapeutic profile. The causes of hyperkalemia may be due to increased intake of potassium, impaired renal excretion, and its release from cells. Hyperkalemia entails a high risk of death from arrhythmias, and therefore even a slight increase in serum potassium levels requires its correction. The article discusses international algorithms for the prevention and treatment of acute and chronic hyperkalemia.
Author Krainiaya, N. A.
Snezhitskiy, V. A.
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CorporateAuthor Grodno State Medical University, Grodno, Belarus
Republican Scientific and Practical Center "Cardiology", Minsk, Belarus
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