The role of meibum proteins in the pathogenesis of meibomian gland dysfunction
Proteins and lipids in the meibum help maintain the balanced chemical composition of the tear film. However, the secretion of the meibomian glands contains various protein fractions, the function and effects of which on the lipid profile remain incompletely understood. This literature review provide...
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| Published in: | Vestnik oftal'mologii Vol. 141; no. 1; p. 70 |
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| Main Authors: | , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English Russian |
| Published: |
Russia (Federation)
2025
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| Subjects: | |
| ISSN: | 0042-465X |
| Online Access: | Get more information |
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| Abstract | Proteins and lipids in the meibum help maintain the balanced chemical composition of the tear film. However, the secretion of the meibomian glands contains various protein fractions, the function and effects of which on the lipid profile remain incompletely understood. This literature review provides a description of the main proteins of the meibum and their roles in the pathogenesis of meibomian gland dysfunction associated with age-related changes and metabolic disorders that lead to impaired tear film functionality. The article also analyzes modern methods for studying meibomian gland secretion. |
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| AbstractList | Proteins and lipids in the meibum help maintain the balanced chemical composition of the tear film. However, the secretion of the meibomian glands contains various protein fractions, the function and effects of which on the lipid profile remain incompletely understood. This literature review provides a description of the main proteins of the meibum and their roles in the pathogenesis of meibomian gland dysfunction associated with age-related changes and metabolic disorders that lead to impaired tear film functionality. The article also analyzes modern methods for studying meibomian gland secretion.Proteins and lipids in the meibum help maintain the balanced chemical composition of the tear film. However, the secretion of the meibomian glands contains various protein fractions, the function and effects of which on the lipid profile remain incompletely understood. This literature review provides a description of the main proteins of the meibum and their roles in the pathogenesis of meibomian gland dysfunction associated with age-related changes and metabolic disorders that lead to impaired tear film functionality. The article also analyzes modern methods for studying meibomian gland secretion. Proteins and lipids in the meibum help maintain the balanced chemical composition of the tear film. However, the secretion of the meibomian glands contains various protein fractions, the function and effects of which on the lipid profile remain incompletely understood. This literature review provides a description of the main proteins of the meibum and their roles in the pathogenesis of meibomian gland dysfunction associated with age-related changes and metabolic disorders that lead to impaired tear film functionality. The article also analyzes modern methods for studying meibomian gland secretion. |
| Author | Zaitseva, G V Safonova, T N |
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| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/40047025$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Keywords | meibomian gland dysfunction meibomian glands lactoferrin lipocalin meibum keratins proteomic analysis of meibum |
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| SubjectTerms | Eye Proteins - metabolism Humans Meibomian Gland Dysfunction - etiology Meibomian Gland Dysfunction - metabolism Meibomian Gland Dysfunction - physiopathology Meibomian Glands - metabolism Meibomian Glands - physiopathology Tears - chemistry Tears - metabolism |
| Title | The role of meibum proteins in the pathogenesis of meibomian gland dysfunction |
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