Hookah steam stones: smoking vapour expands from electronic cigarettes to waterpipes

The most detailed information available come from an industry website indicating that steam stones 'carbonize at the temperature found in a hookah and, therefore, release (sic) pyrolysis' and emit fog from "1,2-propanediol or glycerol." ( http://www.steam-stones.info ) In additio...

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Vydáno v:Tobacco control Ročník 22; číslo 2; s. 136 - 137
Hlavní autoři: Lee, Youn Ok, Mukherjea, Arnab, Grana, Rachel
Médium: Journal Article
Jazyk:angličtina
Vydáno: England BMJ Publishing Group Ltd 01.03.2013
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ISSN:0964-4563, 1468-3318, 1468-3318
On-line přístup:Získat plný text
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Shrnutí:The most detailed information available come from an industry website indicating that steam stones 'carbonize at the temperature found in a hookah and, therefore, release (sic) pyrolysis' and emit fog from "1,2-propanediol or glycerol." ( http://www.steam-stones.info ) In addition, smoking steam stones in most hookahs involves using charcoal as the heat source resulting in the inhalation of charcoal smoke, a major source of carbon monoxide (CO) and carcinogenic polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAH).
Bibliografie:ArticleID:tobaccocontrol-2012-050557
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SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
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ISSN:0964-4563
1468-3318
1468-3318
DOI:10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2012-050557