Strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology using mendelian randomisation (STROBE-MR): explanation and elaboration
Mendelian randomisation (MR) studies allow a better understanding of the causal effects of modifiable exposures on health outcomes, but the published evidence is often hampered by inadequate reporting. Reporting guidelines help authors effectively communicate all critical information about what was...
Uloženo v:
| Vydáno v: | BMJ (Online) Ročník 375; s. n2233 |
|---|---|
| Hlavní autoři: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Médium: | Journal Article |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Vydáno: |
England
British Medical Journal Publishing Group
26.10.2021
BMJ Publishing Group LTD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd |
| Témata: | |
| ISSN: | 1756-1833, 0959-8138, 1756-1833 |
| On-line přístup: | Získat plný text |
| Tagy: |
Přidat tag
Žádné tagy, Buďte první, kdo vytvoří štítek k tomuto záznamu!
|
| Abstract | Mendelian randomisation (MR) studies allow a better understanding of the causal effects of modifiable exposures on health outcomes, but the published evidence is often hampered by inadequate reporting. Reporting guidelines help authors effectively communicate all critical information about what was done and what was found. STROBE-MR (strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology using mendelian randomisation) assists authors in reporting their MR research clearly and transparently. Adopting STROBE-MR should help readers, reviewers, and journal editors evaluate the quality of published MR studies. This article explains the 20 items of the STROBE-MR checklist, along with their meaning and rationale, using terms defined in a glossary. Examples of transparent reporting are used for each item to illustrate best practices. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Mendelian randomisation (MR) studies allow a better understanding of the causal effects of modifiable exposures on health outcomes, but the published evidence is often hampered by inadequate reporting. Reporting guidelines help authors effectively communicate all critical information about what was done and what was found. STROBE-MR (strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology using mendelian randomisation) assists authors in reporting their MR research clearly and transparently. Adopting STROBE-MR should help readers, reviewers, and journal editors evaluate the quality of published MR studies. This article explains the 20 items of the STROBE-MR checklist, along with their meaning and rationale, using terms defined in a glossary. Examples of transparent reporting are used for each item to illustrate best practices. |
| Author | Dimou, Niki Egger, Matthias Richmond, Rebecca C Timpson, Nicholas J Loder, Elizabeth W Swanson, Sonja A VanderWeele, Tyler J Langenberg, Claudia Davies, Neil M Davey Smith, George Skrivankova, Veronika W Higgins, Julian P T Richards, J Brent Woolf, Benjamin A R Golub, Robert M |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Veronika W surname: Skrivankova fullname: Skrivankova, Veronika W organization: Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland – sequence: 2 givenname: Rebecca C surname: Richmond fullname: Richmond, Rebecca C organization: Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK – sequence: 3 givenname: Benjamin A R surname: Woolf fullname: Woolf, Benjamin A R organization: Department of Psychological Science, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK – sequence: 4 givenname: Neil M surname: Davies fullname: Davies, Neil M organization: K G Jebsen Centre for Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Nursing, NTNU, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway – sequence: 5 givenname: Sonja A surname: Swanson fullname: Swanson, Sonja A organization: Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands – sequence: 6 givenname: Tyler J surname: VanderWeele fullname: VanderWeele, Tyler J organization: Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA – sequence: 7 givenname: Nicholas J surname: Timpson fullname: Timpson, Nicholas J organization: Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK – sequence: 8 givenname: Julian P T surname: Higgins fullname: Higgins, Julian P T organization: NIHR Bristol Biomedical Research Centre, Bristol, UK – sequence: 9 givenname: Niki surname: Dimou fullname: Dimou, Niki organization: Nutrition and Metabolism Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France – sequence: 10 givenname: Claudia surname: Langenberg fullname: Langenberg, Claudia organization: MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK – sequence: 11 givenname: Elizabeth W surname: Loder fullname: Loder, Elizabeth W organization: The BMJ, London, UK – sequence: 12 givenname: Robert M surname: Golub fullname: Golub, Robert M organization: Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA – sequence: 13 givenname: Matthias surname: Egger fullname: Egger, Matthias organization: Centre for Infectious Disease Epidemiology and Research, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa – sequence: 14 givenname: George surname: Davey Smith fullname: Davey Smith, George organization: NIHR Bristol Biomedical Research Centre, Bristol, UK – sequence: 15 givenname: J Brent orcidid: 0000-0002-3746-9086 surname: Richards fullname: Richards, J Brent email: contact@strobe organization: Department of Twin Research and Genetic Epidemiology, King’s College London, University of London, London, UK |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34702754$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
| BookMark | eNptks1O3DAQx62KqlDKoS9QWaoqwWEhju3Y7qFSi-iHRIUE9Gw5yXjxKrGDnaDyDH3pOrt0RWlP45n5zV8z43mJdnzwgNBrUhwTQquTul8d-7Kk9BnaI4JXCyIp3Xn03kUHKa2KoiipkKriL9AuZaIoBWd76NfVGMEvxxvwzi9xtjjCEOI4e8HiUCeId2Z0wZsOp3FqHSTsPIbBtdC70IXlPZ7SjPfgW-ic8Tga34bepXUdPry6vrz4dLb4fnn0HsPPoTN-k8gUhs7UIa79V-i5NV2Cgwe7j358Prs-_bo4v_jy7fTj-aJmlI4L3ipmjaTAhTBWWC4lbwRRRjacWVK0gtWsVrSQvLS8FVVbsZZZK2qpclLQffRhoztMdQ9tA36MptNDdL2J9zoYp__OeHejl-FOS84qpmQWOHwQiOF2gjTqPGsDXR4MwpR0yWWlFCMly-jbJ-gqTDHvcqYUlYooQTL15nFH21b-_FMGjjZAE0NKEewWIYWez0DnM9DrM8jsyRO2ceN6wXkY1_234t2mYg5t-_uX-w0qKcQj |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1080_1028415X_2024_2352195 crossref_primary_10_1167_iovs_65_8_35 crossref_primary_10_1002_advs_202506032 crossref_primary_10_3389_fgene_2024_1361445 crossref_primary_10_1080_09513590_2024_2444380 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpubh_2025_1597645 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41380_025_03199_3 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_57100_3 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0300074 crossref_primary_10_1159_000545597 crossref_primary_10_3389_fnagi_2024_1417540 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_99742_x crossref_primary_10_1186_s12967_024_05813_4 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12931_023_02652_7 crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2023_1148684 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12916_025_04139_2 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41433_024_03303_x crossref_primary_10_1093_jnci_djaf201 crossref_primary_10_1177_0265539X251351451 crossref_primary_10_1002_fsn3_4630 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10067_025_07508_7 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000036873 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12933_023_02062_5 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_semarthrit_2022_152079 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12986_025_00933_0 crossref_primary_10_1186_s40001_025_02529_z crossref_primary_10_1186_s13195_024_01586_6 crossref_primary_10_1080_0886022X_2025_2522979 crossref_primary_10_3390_metabo14110644 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000043131 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms26010283 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00228_025_03806_w crossref_primary_10_1007_s00586_025_08669_4 crossref_primary_10_2196_66031 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12916_024_03486_w crossref_primary_10_1002_ijgo_70380 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12944_023_01983_0 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10552_023_01712_z crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_76314_z crossref_primary_10_3389_fneur_2023_1277996 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2024_1413218 crossref_primary_10_1111_cns_70319 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2024_1308270 crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2024_1266230 crossref_primary_10_1111_jcpe_13719 crossref_primary_10_1038_s43586_021_00092_5 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_53926_z crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2024_1378311 crossref_primary_10_1093_qjmed_hcae166 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10654_024_01130_8 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_99492_w crossref_primary_10_3389_fnut_2024_1428445 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41398_024_02924_w crossref_primary_10_1210_clinem_dgab911 crossref_primary_10_1111_jocd_16313 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2023_1157416 crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2024_1327503 crossref_primary_10_3389_fnut_2024_1210855 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jpsychores_2023_111517 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_84447_4 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12035_024_04456_2 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2024_1408053 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12672_025_03187_7 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000040090 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_intimp_2024_113642 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41387_024_00353_8 crossref_primary_10_1002_ppul_71301 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2024_1422267 crossref_primary_10_1155_mi_9648279 crossref_primary_10_1111_aji_70144 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2024_1400583 crossref_primary_10_3390_nu16060808 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_93564_7 crossref_primary_10_1111_psyg_13229 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10072_023_06854_1 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12920_024_01827_5 crossref_primary_10_3389_fgene_2024_1383696 crossref_primary_10_1002_fsn3_70568 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2023_1272200 crossref_primary_10_1002_JPER_22_0365 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12672_025_02443_0 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jstrokecerebrovasdis_2025_108252 crossref_primary_10_1513_AnnalsATS_202209_829OC crossref_primary_10_1007_s00404_024_07482_6 crossref_primary_10_1038_s42255_023_00742_w crossref_primary_10_1186_s13643_023_02442_8 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12885_024_13212_7 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12672_025_02724_8 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chest_2023_02_038 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12672_025_02301_z crossref_primary_10_2337_dc22_2373 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000041397 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12916_023_02863_1 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0299192 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00394_022_03076_7 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_numecd_2023_04_013 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_023_48175_5 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ebiom_2024_105010 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_022_23074_w crossref_primary_10_1038_s41366_025_01875_6 crossref_primary_10_1002_brb3_70425 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecoenv_2024_117602 crossref_primary_10_3389_fonc_2023_1224705 crossref_primary_10_1002_ejhf_3692 crossref_primary_10_1038_s44220_025_00471_x crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_08361_z crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2024_1325127 crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2024_1453685 crossref_primary_10_1002_cnr2_1913 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12933_025_02681_0 crossref_primary_10_1097_HEP_0000000000000649 crossref_primary_10_1002_cpt_3615 crossref_primary_10_1186_s41065_025_00408_5 crossref_primary_10_1097_MEG_0000000000003029 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13075_023_03029_3 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000042901 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2024_1360445 crossref_primary_10_1002_cam4_70327 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000041815 crossref_primary_10_1080_19476337_2024_2308628 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00403_025_04169_z crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejpsy_2025_100302 crossref_primary_10_1002_acr_25400 crossref_primary_10_1097_HJH_0000000000003707 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_dsx_2023_102883 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12672_025_02021_4 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000039950 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_identj_2024_09_015 crossref_primary_10_1186_s10194_024_01828_w crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_023_46117_9 crossref_primary_10_1002_jcsm_13319 crossref_primary_10_3390_toxics13010021 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0307514 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pmed_1004090 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00406_024_01802_2 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00784_023_05201_0 crossref_primary_10_3233_JAD_221223 crossref_primary_10_7189_jogh_14_04154 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_csbj_2024_04_040 crossref_primary_10_1111_dom_15910 crossref_primary_10_1002_jmv_29226 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13568_025_01924_3 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12967_023_04737_9 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2024_1354528 crossref_primary_10_3389_fcvm_2023_1061119 crossref_primary_10_1111_jog_16347 crossref_primary_10_1212_WNL_0000000000207136 crossref_primary_10_2188_jea_JE20220154 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12672_025_02541_z crossref_primary_10_3389_fcvm_2023_1121340 crossref_primary_10_3390_antiox13040398 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13098_025_01764_y crossref_primary_10_1210_endocr_bqad184 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12916_023_02894_8 crossref_primary_10_1111_srt_13868 crossref_primary_10_1017_S0007114522002616 crossref_primary_10_3389_fnut_2024_1280962 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2024_1321268 crossref_primary_10_1080_20008066_2025_2494480 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41588_022_01270_1 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12916_022_02688_4 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12672_025_02672_3 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmolb_2024_1370919 crossref_primary_10_1002_lary_31500 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2024_1331950 crossref_primary_10_2147_NSS_S491216 crossref_primary_10_1080_02770903_2024_2434516 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40618_023_02233_x crossref_primary_10_1186_s40001_025_02878_9 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000044292 crossref_primary_10_1136_jech_2025_223668 crossref_primary_10_2147_NSS_S503387 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_023_37729_w crossref_primary_10_1007_s12035_025_04697_9 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11357_024_01334_6 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpubh_2022_1000103 crossref_primary_10_3390_biom14121544 crossref_primary_10_1158_1055_9965_EPI_24_1388 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_clnesp_2024_03_009 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000042083 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000039903 crossref_primary_10_1002_brb3_70848 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_clineuro_2025_108749 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12920_024_01956_x crossref_primary_10_3389_fcimb_2024_1308742 crossref_primary_10_3389_fcvm_2022_930000 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2024_1364375 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_amjcard_2023_08_007 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_clineuro_2025_108987 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pgen_1011157 crossref_primary_10_1134_S1022795424701333 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_09546_2 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000035556 crossref_primary_10_1161_JAHA_124_035936 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12975_025_01369_7 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13048_024_01466_5 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12672_025_03370_w crossref_primary_10_1038_s43856_025_01043_x crossref_primary_10_7189_jogh_14_04110 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12944_023_01989_8 crossref_primary_10_3390_audiolres15040088 crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2023_1160148 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2023_1328636 crossref_primary_10_2147_JIR_S519727 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12902_025_01863_x crossref_primary_10_1016_j_parkreldis_2024_107080 crossref_primary_10_2147_NSS_S423331 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12885_023_10606_x crossref_primary_10_1093_ckj_sfaf057 crossref_primary_10_1161_JAHA_121_024388 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecoenv_2024_117205 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2022_899625 crossref_primary_10_15420_cfr_2024_26 crossref_primary_10_3389_fneur_2024_1445649 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jamda_2023_10_009 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_55704_3 crossref_primary_10_3389_fonc_2024_1361527 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_asjsur_2023_12_177 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12094_024_03616_z crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000042856 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2024_1439344 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0300500 crossref_primary_10_1111_aji_13840 crossref_primary_10_1002_fsn3_70958 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12916_024_03314_1 crossref_primary_10_1111_jcmm_70089 crossref_primary_10_1161_STROKEAHA_124_048015 crossref_primary_10_1111_jsr_70147 crossref_primary_10_7554_eLife_92895 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_86707_3 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_96711_2 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jaad_2022_11_010 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12890_024_03013_w crossref_primary_10_1093_eurheartj_ehae706 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_micpath_2025_107329 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13098_025_01641_8 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cpcardiol_2023_102024 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10067_024_06968_7 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40520_025_02997_7 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000040899 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12094_023_03333_z crossref_primary_10_1038_s44325_024_00013_x crossref_primary_10_1002_jmv_28880 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2024_1371498 crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2025_1547289 crossref_primary_10_3390_biomedicines13040885 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000039671 crossref_primary_10_3389_fgene_2023_1124638 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2022_1000627 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_intimp_2024_112179 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_xkme_2022_100582 crossref_primary_10_1159_000544970 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2024_1371362 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2024_1341643 crossref_primary_10_1159_000540376 crossref_primary_10_1093_postmj_qgae163 crossref_primary_10_1136_egastro_2024_100126 crossref_primary_10_3390_toxics11020171 crossref_primary_10_7554_eLife_92895_3 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000038318 crossref_primary_10_71321_zrtsfk74 crossref_primary_10_1002_oby_23668 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_77788_7 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000040631 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2023_1146099 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000041723 crossref_primary_10_1177_03000605241286985 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_arcmed_2024_103098 crossref_primary_10_51847_cV7BDzw1om crossref_primary_10_1186_s12887_024_04688_0 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_95812_2 crossref_primary_10_1093_ije_dyac166 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12890_023_02788_8 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2024_1440157 crossref_primary_10_1186_s40001_023_01322_0 crossref_primary_10_3390_biomedicines13030639 crossref_primary_10_1111_ene_15471 crossref_primary_10_1001_jama_2021_18236 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12876_023_03081_y crossref_primary_10_12688_wellcomeopenres_18657_2 crossref_primary_10_3389_fgene_2024_1449881 crossref_primary_10_1177_20503121251338670 crossref_primary_10_12688_wellcomeopenres_18657_1 crossref_primary_10_3390_nu16121933 crossref_primary_10_2147_COPD_S531797 crossref_primary_10_3389_fgene_2022_835524 crossref_primary_10_3389_fneur_2024_1331537 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_60122_6 crossref_primary_10_1111_ene_16326 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00586_025_09005_6 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_numecd_2024_01_018 crossref_primary_10_1080_1612197X_2023_2284327 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00784_024_05591_9 crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2023_1244272 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyt_2024_1338481 crossref_primary_10_2337_db22_0696 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12672_025_02785_9 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12916_023_02780_3 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40520_025_03149_7 crossref_primary_10_1002_brb3_70313 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_88887_4 crossref_primary_10_1161_JAHA_123_033850 crossref_primary_10_3390_jpm14050453 crossref_primary_10_3389_fonc_2024_1407795 crossref_primary_10_1136_jnnp_2023_332293 crossref_primary_10_2147_NSS_S524675 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2024_1360868 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12916_022_02585_w crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_78672_0 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12937_024_01038_9 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_023_39520_9 crossref_primary_10_1155_jt_8823675 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_10354_x crossref_primary_10_1039_D4FO01559B crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2023_1284723 crossref_primary_10_1111_ene_16506 crossref_primary_10_1186_s40359_025_02898_4 crossref_primary_10_3389_fgene_2024_1392341 crossref_primary_10_2337_db24_0380 crossref_primary_10_3390_cimb47030167 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000042698 crossref_primary_10_3389_fgene_2024_1448363 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2024_1426807 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_identj_2024_05_004 crossref_primary_10_1161_JAHA_123_030726 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12865_024_00610_6 crossref_primary_10_1111_add_16019 crossref_primary_10_1186_s43042_025_00721_8 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_96655_7 crossref_primary_10_1002_fsn3_70311 crossref_primary_10_3389_fneur_2024_1408758 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_89888_z crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2024_1436823 crossref_primary_10_1111_apt_70012 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_52080_w crossref_primary_10_1111_add_16465 crossref_primary_10_1093_braincomms_fcaf098 crossref_primary_10_1136_gpsych_2023_101047 crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2024_1370831 crossref_primary_10_3390_atmos16040384 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41398_023_02542_y crossref_primary_10_1186_s13195_025_01671_4 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2023_1159148 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000042675 crossref_primary_10_1002_iid3_1251 crossref_primary_10_1080_09603123_2024_2365304 crossref_primary_10_1111_andr_70082 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00439_023_02627_0 crossref_primary_10_1097_MEG_0000000000002963 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_softx_2025_102288 crossref_primary_10_1152_jn_00429_2023 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_022_20679_6 crossref_primary_10_1111_jebm_12576 crossref_primary_10_1161_CIRCULATIONAHA_123_064974 crossref_primary_10_3389_fcvm_2024_1446610 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00223_024_01301_5 crossref_primary_10_1097_EDE_0000000000001724 crossref_primary_10_3390_nu15194208 crossref_primary_10_3389_fnut_2024_1447524 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12672_025_02105_1 crossref_primary_10_3390_metabo14070385 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heliyon_2023_e20754 crossref_primary_10_1002_brb3_70188 crossref_primary_10_1148_radiol_231007 crossref_primary_10_3390_biomedicines12061311 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000040481 crossref_primary_10_1111_jcmm_18398 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12035_025_04979_2 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000042653 crossref_primary_10_1177_10732748251320842 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000042410 crossref_primary_10_3177_jnsv_71_110 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12986_025_00980_7 crossref_primary_10_3390_nu15051153 crossref_primary_10_1093_ije_dyae175 crossref_primary_10_2147_VHRM_S488424 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jstrokecerebrovasdis_2024_107814 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13223_024_00892_w crossref_primary_10_1186_s40560_025_00782_2 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12031_024_02273_9 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12944_024_02328_1 crossref_primary_10_1080_16078454_2025_2538327 crossref_primary_10_1161_JAHA_123_030525 crossref_primary_10_1111_psyg_13180 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_95100_z crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2024_1409497 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2024_1459170 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ypmed_2024_108033 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_80697_4 crossref_primary_10_1093_ije_dyad093 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12916_022_02702_9 crossref_primary_10_1080_0886022X_2025_2542522 crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2024_1450544 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41371_025_01054_0 crossref_primary_10_1155_2024_4545595 crossref_primary_10_1111_jdv_19930 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12888_024_06392_w crossref_primary_10_1016_j_biopsych_2022_08_015 crossref_primary_10_3389_fphar_2024_1446300 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_atherosclerosis_2025_120507 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12672_025_02669_y crossref_primary_10_1186_s12916_023_02832_8 crossref_primary_10_1038_s42003_022_03272_5 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12920_023_01744_z crossref_primary_10_1093_ajh_hpaf011 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12672_025_03200_z crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000040454 crossref_primary_10_26508_lsa_202403029 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13643_025_02792_5 crossref_primary_10_1002_rai2_12097 crossref_primary_10_3389_fgene_2023_1321484 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000042404 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_023_49283_y crossref_primary_10_1080_0886022X_2024_2349136 crossref_primary_10_1161_STROKEAHA_122_041889 crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2024_1452743 crossref_primary_10_1002_uro2_70017 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12909_024_06407_w crossref_primary_10_1017_thg_2022_31 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000042409 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2024_1406382 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecoenv_2023_115660 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_56467_7 crossref_primary_10_2147_NSS_S480491 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000044123 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2024_1408297 crossref_primary_10_18332_tid_199930 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpubh_2024_1409640 crossref_primary_10_1093_gerona_glaf007 crossref_primary_10_1161_JAHA_124_034991 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2024_1392533 crossref_primary_10_1055_s_0044_1800980 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000044355 crossref_primary_10_3390_nu16070919 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41588_024_02052_7 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12916_024_03352_9 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms25179223 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000035656 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecoenv_2023_115896 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12933_023_02117_7 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12931_024_03034_3 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyt_2024_1397813 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000042188 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000036510 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12916_025_03852_2 crossref_primary_10_1161_ATVBAHA_123_319297 crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2022_918404 crossref_primary_10_3390_genes13071226 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2024_1379549 crossref_primary_10_1192_bjp_2024_165 crossref_primary_10_1002_brb3_3593 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2024_1357999 crossref_primary_10_1097_EDE_0000000000001799 crossref_primary_10_1002_brb3_3596 crossref_primary_10_1080_0886022X_2024_2436632 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2024_1396912 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2024_1403851 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12864_024_10003_z crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2024_1460275 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000035630 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2023_1274791 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12933_023_02074_1 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12575_025_00273_6 crossref_primary_10_1001_jamanetworkopen_2023_51166 crossref_primary_10_4103_bc_bc_105_23 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41408_025_01277_x crossref_primary_10_1016_j_kint_2023_09_016 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12916_025_03876_8 crossref_primary_10_3389_fneur_2022_940118 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2024_1390140 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41531_023_00611_z crossref_primary_10_1186_s12916_023_03072_6 crossref_primary_10_3389_fphar_2024_1427318 crossref_primary_10_1111_dom_16045 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00192_024_05807_2 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_62509_x crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2023_1148591 crossref_primary_10_3390_biomedicines13071729 crossref_primary_10_3389_fnut_2022_965911 crossref_primary_10_1017_S0007114523002556 crossref_primary_10_2147_ITT_S486139 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00223_024_01190_8 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00464_025_11544_4 crossref_primary_10_3389_fneur_2025_1660995 crossref_primary_10_3389_fonc_2024_1422009 crossref_primary_10_1002_jbm4_10675 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2024_1366290 crossref_primary_10_3389_fgene_2023_1256833 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12916_022_02612_w crossref_primary_10_1007_s12020_024_03842_z crossref_primary_10_1007_s12672_025_01905_9 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12967_025_06317_5 crossref_primary_10_3389_fnut_2023_1215220 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12975_025_01326_4 crossref_primary_10_3389_fcvm_2024_1396311 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10787_023_01363_1 crossref_primary_10_1007_s15010_022_01900_0 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_60446_3 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12888_023_05478_1 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13148_024_01743_6 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11255_024_04020_w crossref_primary_10_1016_j_biopsych_2023_07_017 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00403_024_03591_z crossref_primary_10_1038_s41430_024_01441_9 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2023_1120277 crossref_primary_10_1002_brb3_3551 crossref_primary_10_3390_nu15194260 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_01329_z crossref_primary_10_1007_s40520_025_03031_6 crossref_primary_10_1002_fsn3_70446 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000042596 crossref_primary_10_1136_lupus_2023_001109 crossref_primary_10_3389_fnmol_2022_994270 crossref_primary_10_1002_clc_24101 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_88366_w crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_62695_8 crossref_primary_10_3389_fgene_2024_1395315 crossref_primary_10_3390_biomedicines13020513 crossref_primary_10_1002_JPER_24_0300 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_psyneuen_2025_107587 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12916_023_02731_y crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pmed_1004174 crossref_primary_10_1136_thorax_2024_222011 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0301699 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0291102 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000043461 crossref_primary_10_3389_fcimb_2024_1348685 crossref_primary_10_1002_brb3_3549 crossref_primary_10_1111_ijpo_13077 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41380_025_02966_6 crossref_primary_10_1002_JPER_22_0249 crossref_primary_10_3389_fcvm_2024_1395245 crossref_primary_10_1111_dom_16087 crossref_primary_10_3389_fcvm_2023_1099861 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_identj_2024_12_014 crossref_primary_10_1017_S0007114524001752 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12920_024_01826_6 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12888_024_05789_x crossref_primary_10_3390_biomedicines12102264 crossref_primary_10_1080_07420528_2025_2479098 crossref_primary_10_1111_jocd_70398 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00415_024_12665_x crossref_primary_10_1002_hsr2_1895 crossref_primary_10_1111_jcmm_70377 crossref_primary_10_1038_s43587_023_00455_5 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2024_1405188 crossref_primary_10_1111_jcmm_70379 crossref_primary_10_1080_07853890_2023_2281658 crossref_primary_10_3390_genes14030716 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000039852 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2024_1320095 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10067_022_06052_y crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2024_1356832 crossref_primary_10_1002_poh2_90 crossref_primary_10_1001_jamanetworkopen_2024_26234 crossref_primary_10_2147_NSS_S487056 crossref_primary_10_7554_eLife_75374 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_clnu_2024_03_003 crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2024_1377915 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40520_024_02865_w crossref_primary_10_3389_fneur_2024_1423569 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms25094615 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13027_025_00686_8 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_parkreldis_2024_107180 crossref_primary_10_12688_wellcomeopenres_15555_3 crossref_primary_10_1177_02683555241266659 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41380_023_02375_7 crossref_primary_10_1111_jocd_70176 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2024_1374254 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2024_172234 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0304370 crossref_primary_10_1002_ijc_34833 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ajp_2024_104141 crossref_primary_10_3389_fnut_2024_1337256 crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers15041296 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00335_025_10150_y crossref_primary_10_1016_j_hrtlng_2024_11_020 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjdrc_2022_003167 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2023_1273269 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_023_37123_y crossref_primary_10_3389_fnagi_2024_1358996 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heliyon_2024_e32779 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jstrokecerebrovasdis_2024_108039 crossref_primary_10_1515_jtim_2024_0017 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_arbres_2024_10_003 crossref_primary_10_2174_0118715303288685240808073238 crossref_primary_10_2147_CCID_S472443 crossref_primary_10_1093_jbmrpl_ziaf037 crossref_primary_10_1093_aje_kwae143 crossref_primary_10_3389_fonc_2023_1170119 crossref_primary_10_3390_biomedicines13051022 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_78610_0 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_numecd_2024_09_022 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_numecd_2024_07_012 crossref_primary_10_3389_fgene_2025_1294105 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12014_024_09511_7 crossref_primary_10_1186_s10020_024_01045_w crossref_primary_10_1007_s10654_024_01097_6 crossref_primary_10_1039_D3FO04017H crossref_primary_10_1007_s00394_022_03002_x crossref_primary_10_1186_s13098_024_01327_7 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2024_1446457 crossref_primary_10_3390_nu15030603 crossref_primary_10_1161_JAHA_124_036906 crossref_primary_10_1210_clinem_dgae461 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_01596_w crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2024_1398691 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12879_024_09890_0 crossref_primary_10_3928_02793695_20250416_01 crossref_primary_10_1186_s41065_025_00373_z crossref_primary_10_1210_clinem_dgaf305 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_09765_7 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12020_024_04126_2 crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_jproteome_5c00148 crossref_primary_10_1080_15412555_2025_2502118 crossref_primary_10_1038_s42003_024_06755_9 crossref_primary_10_1111_jcpe_13620 crossref_primary_10_1136_bjo_2023_324996 crossref_primary_10_1002_med4_70009 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13223_022_00739_2 crossref_primary_10_1111_liv_15532 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0306752 crossref_primary_10_2147_IJWH_S482359 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12072_022_10443_3 crossref_primary_10_3233_JAD_240267 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpubh_2024_1515593 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12916_025_04058_2 crossref_primary_10_2147_CCID_S450227 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000044135 crossref_primary_10_3390_nu14163274 crossref_primary_10_1007_s44408_025_00023_z crossref_primary_10_3389_fnagi_2023_1123239 crossref_primary_10_1002_jcsm_13642 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10654_023_01032_1 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12672_025_02597_x crossref_primary_10_1016_j_avsg_2025_01_013 crossref_primary_10_1093_rheumatology_keae475 crossref_primary_10_1002_hsr2_70994 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecoenv_2024_116624 crossref_primary_10_1111_jcpe_13632 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2022_954453 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_05553_5 crossref_primary_10_1111_srt_13737 crossref_primary_10_1002_cam4_6732 crossref_primary_10_1002_mef2_55 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_97429_x crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2024_1395580 crossref_primary_10_4236_ojem_2025_132017 crossref_primary_10_2147_JIR_S525168 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12877_024_05579_w crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2024_1419303 crossref_primary_10_1111_obr_13749 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_86794_2 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2023_1138149 crossref_primary_10_1161_JAHA_124_037596 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2023_1290202 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2023_1108731 crossref_primary_10_3389_fgene_2022_1026227 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms26167799 crossref_primary_10_1212_WNL_0000000000207423 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00262_024_03854_8 crossref_primary_10_1080_10508619_2023_2267956 crossref_primary_10_1111_ceo_14440 crossref_primary_10_1002_gepi_22522 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jsbmb_2024_106652 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00392_025_02647_y crossref_primary_10_1210_clinem_dgad569 crossref_primary_10_3390_biomedicines12081874 crossref_primary_10_1111_jre_13411 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_58007_9 crossref_primary_10_1002_jcsm_13174 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000041653 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_03510_w crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms25137376 crossref_primary_10_18332_tid_203866 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2022_990569 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00403_025_04142_w crossref_primary_10_1186_s12884_024_07023_8 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2024_1362428 crossref_primary_10_2147_NSS_S487782 crossref_primary_10_1002_brb3_70488 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecoenv_2024_117105 crossref_primary_10_1161_STROKEAHA_122_041163 crossref_primary_10_1155_2024_6671415 crossref_primary_10_3390_biomedicines13030723 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000039554 crossref_primary_10_1093_ajeadv_uuaf003 crossref_primary_10_1093_sleep_zsaf054 crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2024_1372051 crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_89287 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ajo_2024_04_032 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00394_023_03158_0 crossref_primary_10_1097_HJH_0000000000003771 crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2024_1389549 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cpcardiol_2024_102439 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000039319 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpubh_2024_1371825 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms26178690 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ebiom_2025_105596 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13054_023_04763_5 crossref_primary_10_3390_biomedicines13040774 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000041639 crossref_primary_10_1111_jch_14939 crossref_primary_10_1161_STROKEAHA_123_044937 crossref_primary_10_1002_brb3_70467 crossref_primary_10_1136_gutjnl_2022_329307 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12884_025_07754_2 crossref_primary_10_1002_rai2_12144 crossref_primary_10_1093_jbmr_zjae136 crossref_primary_10_3390_cimb47070494 crossref_primary_10_1186_s10194_024_01906_z crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_023_29641_6 crossref_primary_10_2147_NSS_S497173 crossref_primary_10_1055_s_0044_1790259 crossref_primary_10_2337_db23_0330 crossref_primary_10_62347_PGYY9493 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12866_024_03680_z crossref_primary_10_1002_alz_13062 crossref_primary_10_2147_CEG_S500542 crossref_primary_10_1080_21645515_2024_2432115 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2023_1221228 crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2024_1396246 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10654_023_01075_4 crossref_primary_10_3390_genes13091541 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12916_022_02322_3 crossref_primary_10_1093_humrep_deae019 crossref_primary_10_1080_03630242_2025_2539819 crossref_primary_10_1302_2046_3758_143_BJR_2024_0207_R1 crossref_primary_10_1038_s44220_024_00245_x crossref_primary_10_1001_jamanetworkopen_2023_0034 crossref_primary_10_1161_HYPERTENSIONAHA_122_19670 crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2023_1293511 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000039303 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12891_025_08956_7 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12020_024_04100_y crossref_primary_10_1007_s00125_025_06484_6 crossref_primary_10_3389_fneur_2024_1431669 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijoa_2022_103540 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jacc_2022_09_049 crossref_primary_10_1681_ASN_0000000000000238 crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2023_1334361 crossref_primary_10_1111_jdi_14413 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00586_023_08059_8 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heares_2024_109128 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pmed_1003988 crossref_primary_10_3389_fgene_2024_1260247 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41431_022_01038_5 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2024_1315046 crossref_primary_10_1002_art_42502 crossref_primary_10_3389_fonc_2024_1374927 crossref_primary_10_1093_pnasnexus_pgad198 crossref_primary_10_1002_brb3_70439 crossref_primary_10_1210_clinem_dgae635 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms251910236 crossref_primary_10_1155_da_3131579 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2024_1450298 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jaim_2024_101045 crossref_primary_10_1111_1756_185X_15214 crossref_primary_10_1161_STROKEAHA_123_044930 crossref_primary_10_3390_nu14163408 crossref_primary_10_1002_fsn3_70424 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_02626_3 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00484_025_02862_2 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12016_024_08986_4 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12902_025_01834_2 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00586_025_08850_9 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000041248 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2024_1436713 crossref_primary_10_3389_fcvm_2023_1243867 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_56946_x crossref_primary_10_1186_s13098_023_01213_8 crossref_primary_10_1097_HJH_0000000000003593 crossref_primary_10_2337_db22_0110 crossref_primary_10_1093_brain_awac193 crossref_primary_10_3390_genes13122270 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11469_023_01037_7 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2024_1402956 crossref_primary_10_3389_fnut_2024_1400577 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_90104_1 crossref_primary_10_2147_PRBM_S529521 crossref_primary_10_3389_fnut_2024_1389338 crossref_primary_10_36502_2025_hcr_6244 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000043432 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12035_025_04691_1 crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2024_1427276 crossref_primary_10_1093_bib_bbaf439 crossref_primary_10_2147_DDDT_S533306 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12916_025_04329_y crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_025_99410_0 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00415_022_11072_4 crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2023_1217615 crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms26136201 crossref_primary_10_1177_00033197241226509 crossref_primary_10_1002_cam4_7051 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jstrokecerebrovasdis_2024_107758 crossref_primary_10_1186_s12891_024_07727_0 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000042559 crossref_primary_10_3390_genes13010116 crossref_primary_10_2337_db22_0138 crossref_primary_10_3390_endocrines6020025 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000043898 crossref_primary_10_1080_02770903_2025_2472359 crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2024_1356414 crossref_primary_10_1161_JAHA_123_034180 crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2025_1541744 crossref_primary_10_1039_D4FO03859B crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jfp_2025_100491 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0293017 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00592_025_02571_7 crossref_primary_10_1002_ajmg_b_32980 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00784_023_05109_9 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_psychres_2024_115760 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjsem_2021_001291 crossref_primary_10_1161_JAHA_124_039976 crossref_primary_10_3389_fcimb_2023_1210807 crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000042533 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_023_46299_2 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41380_024_02465_0 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heliyon_2024_e34089 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ajhg_2023_02_008 crossref_primary_10_3389_fcvm_2023_1116799 crossref_primary_10_3390_biomedicines13040957 crossref_primary_10_1093_postmj_qgad101 crossref_primary_10_3389_fcimb_2023_1296417 crossref_primary_10_1093_cercor_bhae282 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00403_024_03703_9 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41398_024_03196_0 crossref_primary_10_3389_fmicb_2024_1380912 crossref_primary_10_1002_hcs2_70024 crossref_primary_10_3389_fphar_2024_1403943 crossref_primary_10_1146_annurev_biodatasci_122120_024910 crossref_primary_10_1136_gpsych_2023_101369 crossref_primary_10_3389_fneur_2023_1294321 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00246_023_03117_w crossref_primary_10_1186_s12944_024_02042_y crossref_primary_10_1039_D3FO05273G crossref_primary_10_1186_s12916_024_03760_x crossref_primary_10_1186_s12916_025_03848_y crossref_primary_10_1111_jcmm_18255 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_phymed_2025_157177 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_024_51824_6 crossref_primary_10_3389_fpubh_2024_1406303 crossref_primary_10_3390_jpm11121306 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijid_2023_02_008 crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2024_1418738 crossref_primary_10_1161_JAHA_123_029623 crossref_primary_10_1055_s_0044_1786809 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_023_45872_z crossref_primary_10_3390_nu14112273 crossref_primary_10_1002_jmv_28734 crossref_primary_10_1111_jgh_16658 crossref_primary_10_1186_s13098_025_01858_7 crossref_primary_10_3390_toxics12030228 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1093/hmg/ddu328 10.1136/bmj.k2022 10.1002/sim.7221 10.1258/jrsm.100.9.432 10.7554/eLife.34408 10.31234/osf.io/md5pe 10.1097/EDE.0b013e31818ef366 10.1007/s00787-012-0287-4 10.1038/nrcardio.2017.156 10.1093/aje/kwy204 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60505-X 10.1212/WNL.0000000000007325 10.1136/bmj.39335.541782.AD 10.1038/s41467-020-16969-0 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001383 10.1258/jrsm.99.12.611 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000287 10.1093/ije/dyab208 10.1136/bmj.318.7193.1224 10.1136/bmj.l2327 10.1093/ije/dyx102 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000699 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)16260-0 10.1007/s00134-018-5293-7 10.1186/gm407 10.1136/bmj.g4164 10.1093/ije/dyv071 10.1093/eurheartj/ehz388 10.1136/jech-2018-211104 10.1136/bmj.325.7378.1437 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.15555.2 10.1093/ije/dyx038 10.1093/jlb/lst004 10.1007/s40471-018-0152-1 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)66998-X 10.1136/bmj.k3225 10.1037/h0040950 10.1093/ije/dyw314 10.1038/s42003-019-0579-z 10.1136/bmj.39343.408449.80 10.1056/NEJMsa1202397 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002724 10.1093/aje/kwr235 10.1001/jama.2021.18236 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-18-0940 10.1038/nrcardio.2017.78 10.7326/M16-2607 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1998.896hm3674.x 10.1002/gepi.21998 10.1038/s41588-018-0302-x 10.1093/ije/29.4.722 10.1136/bmj.k510 10.1093/ije/dyg070 10.1371/journal.pmed.1000217 10.1111/ene.14111 10.1136/bmj.k601 10.1162/REST_a_00139 10.1002/pds.1908 10.1177/1745691610383505 10.1136/bmj.k3788 10.1038/s41467-020-17117-4 10.1080/01621459.1996.10476902 10.1007/s10654-018-0424-6 10.1126/science.7618077 10.1136/bmj.l1855 10.1038/s41588-020-0682-6 10.1007/s10654-015-0011-z 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000973 10.1093/ije/dyt179 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000081 10.1001/jamacardio.2018.1470 10.1001/jama.2018.19329 10.1016/j.canep.2019.101577 10.2105/AJPH.2018.304677 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2020.03.006 doi:10.1097/EDE.0000000000000559 10.7287/peerj.preprints.27857v1 10.1038/s41366-021-00807-4 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002053 10.1136/bmjopen-2010-000048 10.1093/ije/dyx014 10.1002/gepi.20209 10.1093/ije/dyaa288 10.31219/osf.io/6yzs7 10.1080/01621459.2018.1434530 10.1093/hmg/ddz204 10.1038/s41588-019-0361-7 10.2307/2291055 10.1136/bmj.m1203 10.1136/bmj.l476 10.1371/journal.pgen.1007951 10.1016/j.ajhg.2018.09.009 10.1093/ije/dyv080 10.2337/db16-0418 10.1001/jama.2017.11467 10.1097/EDE.0000000000001401 10.1093/ije/dyy101 10.1002/gepi.22138 10.1001/jama.2016.1975 10.1111/ppe.12691 10.1097/EDE.0000000000001164 10.1001/jama.2016.14568 10.1136/bmj.k1767 10.1093/jnci/81.20.1568 10.1093/aje/kwr323 10.1002/gepi.21965 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.028307 10.1001/jama.2013.281053 10.1001/jama.2017.8981 10.1002/sim.1186 10.1136/bmj.i582 10.1038/sj.bmt.1703601 10.1038/d41586-018-01023-3 10.1038/s41593-018-0206-1 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-20-0919 10.1093/ije/dyt093 10.1136/bmj.l1042 10.1093/intqhc/mzh053 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000161 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002742 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001866 10.1136/jech.2004.029496 10.1371/journal.pmed.0040297 10.1136/bmj.j3542 10.1136/bmj.322.7280.226 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2019. Re-use permitted under CC BY. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. 2021 Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2019. Re-use permitted under CC BY. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. BMJ This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt and build upon this work, for commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2019. Re-use permitted under CC BY. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. 2021 BMJ |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2019. Re-use permitted under CC BY. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. – notice: 2021 Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2019. Re-use permitted under CC BY. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. BMJ This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt and build upon this work, for commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. – notice: Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2019. Re-use permitted under CC BY. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. 2021 BMJ |
| DBID | 9YT ACMMV AAYXX CITATION CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM 3V. 7RV 7X7 7XB 88I 8AF 8FE 8FH 8FI 8FJ 8FK 8G5 ABUWG AFKRA AN0 ASE AZQEC BBNVY BENPR BHPHI BTHHO CCPQU DWQXO FPQ FYUFA GHDGH GNUQQ GUQSH HCIFZ K6X K9. KB0 LK8 M2O M2P M7P MBDVC NAPCQ PHGZM PHGZT PJZUB PKEHL PPXIY PQEST PQGLB PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS Q9U 7X8 5PM |
| DOI | 10.1136/bmj.n2233 |
| DatabaseName | BMJ Open Access Journals BMJ Journals:Open Access CrossRef Medline MEDLINE MEDLINE (Ovid) MEDLINE MEDLINE PubMed ProQuest Central (Corporate) Nursing & Allied Health Database Health & Medical Collection ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016) Science Database (Alumni Edition) STEM Database ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Natural Science Collection Hospital Premium Collection Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016) Research Library (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central UK/Ireland British Nursing Database British Nursing Index ProQuest Central Essentials Biological Science Collection ProQuest Central (subscription) Natural Science Collection BMJ Journals ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Central British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present) Health Research Premium Collection Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni) ProQuest Central Student Research Library Prep (ProQuest) SciTech Premium Collection British Nursing Index ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition) Biological Sciences Research Library Science Database Biological Science Database Research Library (Corporate) Nursing & Allied Health Premium ProQuest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest One Health & Nursing ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest One Academic (retired) ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central Basic MEDLINE - Academic PubMed Central (Full Participant titles) |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef MEDLINE Medline Complete MEDLINE with Full Text PubMed MEDLINE (Ovid) Research Library Prep ProQuest Central Student ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) ProQuest AP Science ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest One Health & Nursing Research Library (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Natural Science Collection ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection Health Research Premium Collection Natural Science Collection ProQuest Central Korea Health & Medical Research Collection Biological Science Collection ProQuest Research Library ProQuest Central (New) ProQuest Science Journals (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Biological Science Collection ProQuest Central Basic ProQuest Science Journals ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition British Nursing Index with Full Text British Nursing Index ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source ProQuest Hospital Collection Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni) Biological Science Database ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni) Nursing & Allied Health Premium ProQuest Health & Medical Complete ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition BMJ Journals ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source (Alumni) ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic (New) ProQuest Central (Alumni) MEDLINE - Academic |
| DatabaseTitleList | Research Library Prep |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 2 dbid: BENPR name: ProQuest Central url: https://www.proquest.com/central sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Medicine |
| EISSN | 1756-1833 |
| ExternalDocumentID | PMC8546498 34702754 10_1136_bmj_n2233 bmj |
| Genre | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Journal Article |
| GrantInformation_xml | – fundername: Medical Research Council grantid: MR/M005070/1 – fundername: Medical Research Council grantid: MC_UU_00011/6 – fundername: NCI NIH HHS grantid: R01 CA222147 – fundername: Medical Research Council grantid: MC_UU_00011/1 – fundername: Cancer Research UK grantid: 29019 – fundername: Cancer Research UK grantid: 19169 – fundername: Medical Research Council grantid: MC_UU_00011/7 – fundername: Medical Research Council grantid: MC_UU_00011/5 – fundername: Medical Research Council grantid: MC_UU_00006/1 – fundername: Medical Research Council grantid: MC_UU_00011/2 |
| GroupedDBID | 23N 39C 4.4 40O 53G 5GY 7RV 7X7 88I 8AF 8F7 8FE 8FH 8FI 8FJ 8G5 9YT AACGO AANCE AAWJN ABIVO ABJNI ABPLY ABTLG ABUWG ABVAJ ACGFS ACGOD ACMFJ ACMMV ACPRK AFKRA AGFXO AHMBA AHNKE AHQMW AJYBZ ALIPV ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AZQEC BBNVY BENPR BHPHI BPHCQ BTHHO C45 CCPQU CS3 DWQXO EBS EJD F5P FYUFA GNUQQ GUQSH H13 HAJ HCIFZ HMCUK HZ~ JLS JSG JST L7B LK8 M2O M2P M7P NAPCQ NXWIF O9- OVD PHGZT PQQKQ PROAC R53 RHI RMJ RV8 TEORI UKHRP VVN WOQ YFH YQY AAYXX ABBHK AEUPB AEXZC AFFHD AN0 CITATION DCCCD IAG IBB IMI IPSME JAAYA JBMMH JENOY JHFFW JKQEH JLXEF JPM PHGZM PJZUB PPXIY PQGLB SA0 CGR CUY CVF ECM EIF NPM 3V. 7XB 8FK ASE FPQ K6X K9. MBDVC PKEHL PQEST PQUKI PRINS PUEGO Q9U 7X8 5PM |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-b433t-5d94fa83e577af7f5885c719a8c54f10d74b4b930852f5d76d64d4ff7b890d773 |
| IEDL.DBID | M7P |
| ISICitedReferencesCount | 1111 |
| ISICitedReferencesURI | http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000711938600002&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| ISSN | 1756-1833 0959-8138 |
| IngestDate | Tue Nov 04 01:59:29 EST 2025 Sun Nov 09 11:50:59 EST 2025 Mon Sep 08 14:14:05 EDT 2025 Mon Jul 21 06:03:16 EDT 2025 Tue Nov 18 19:49:05 EST 2025 Sat Nov 29 03:41:48 EST 2025 Thu Apr 24 22:49:55 EDT 2025 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Language | English |
| License | This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt and build upon this work, for commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-b433t-5d94fa83e577af7f5885c719a8c54f10d74b4b930852f5d76d64d4ff7b890d773 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 content type line 23 |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-3746-9086 |
| OpenAccessLink | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC8546498 |
| PMID | 34702754 |
| PQID | 2593891971 |
| PQPubID | 2043523 |
| ParticipantIDs | pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_8546498 proquest_miscellaneous_2586994124 proquest_journals_2593891971 pubmed_primary_34702754 crossref_primary_10_1136_bmj_n2233 crossref_citationtrail_10_1136_bmj_n2233 bmj_journals_10_1136_bmj_n2233 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 20211026 2021-10-26 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2021-10-26 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 10 year: 2021 text: 20211026 day: 26 |
| PublicationDecade | 2020 |
| PublicationPlace | England |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: England – name: London |
| PublicationTitle | BMJ (Online) |
| PublicationTitleAbbrev | BMJ |
| PublicationTitleAlternate | BMJ |
| PublicationYear | 2021 |
| Publisher | British Medical Journal Publishing Group BMJ Publishing Group LTD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd |
| Publisher_xml | – name: British Medical Journal Publishing Group – name: BMJ Publishing Group LTD – name: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd |
| References | Keating, de Witte, Suciu (ref13) 1998; 102 Conley, Hansen, Rossi (ref76) 2012; 94 Holmes, Ala-Korpela, Davey Smith (ref119) 2017; 14 Millard, Davies, Tilling, Gaunt, Davey Smith (ref79) 2019; 15 Sun, Burgess, Staley (ref99) 2019; 364 Gray, Wheatley (ref11) 1991; 7 Brumpton, Sanderson, Heilbron (ref63) 2020; 11 Perneger, Hudelson (ref108) 2004; 16 Zhao, Luo, Schooling (ref81) 2019; 2 Sanderson, Richardson, Hemani, Davey Smith (ref66) 2021; 50 Davey Smith (ref18) 2010; 5 Morris, Kemp, Youlten (ref45) 2019; 51 Gill, Zuber, Dawson (ref96) 2021; 45 Burgess, Seaman, Lawlor, Casas, Thompson (ref82) 2011; 174 Liyanage, Ong, An, Gharahkhani, Law, MacGregor (ref83) 2019; 28 Hemani, Zheng, Elsworth (ref84) 2018; 7 Burgess, Davey Smith, Davies (ref31) 2020; 4 Burgess, Davies, Thompson (ref36) 2014; 25 Bowden, Spiller, Del Greco M (ref105) 2018; 47 Corbin, Richmond, Wade (ref32) 2016; 65 Tyrrell, Richmond, Palmer (ref49) 2016; 315 Labrecque, Swanson (ref77) 2019; 188 Davies, Holmes, Davey Smith (ref58) 2018; 362 Campbell (ref117) 1957; 54 Higgins, Thompson (ref91) 2002; 21 Bowden, Del Greco M, Minelli, Davey Smith, Sheehan, Thompson (ref100) 2017; 36 Lundh, Lexchin, Mintzes, Schroll, Bero (ref121) 2018; 44 Harroud, Morris, Forgetta (ref35) 2019; 92 Boef, Dekkers, le Cessie (ref22) 2015; 44 Hess (ref106) 2004; 49 Carreras-Torres, Johansson, Haycock (ref51) 2018; 361 Larsson, Bäck, Rees, Mason, Burgess (ref101) 2020; 41 Hernán, Robins (ref71) 2006; 60 Davey Smith, Hemani (ref102) 2014; 23 Fabbri, Lai, Grundy, Bero (ref123) 2018; 108 Mountjoy, Davies, Plotnikov (ref87) 2018; 361 Davey Smith (ref8) 2007; 100 Burgess, Labrecque (ref114) 2018; 33 Kesselheim, Robertson, Myers (ref122) 2012; 367 Luo, Au Yeung, Zhao, Burgess, Schooling (ref126) 2019; 364 Swanson, VanderWeele (ref69) 2020; 31 Burgess, Ference, Staley (ref34) 2018; 3 Carter, Gill, Davies (ref89) 2019; 365 von Elm, Altman, Egger, Pocock, Gøtzsche, Vandenbroucke (ref25) 2007; 335 Swanson, Hernán (ref61) 2018; 47 Richardson, Sanderson, Elsworth, Tilling, Davey Smith (ref111) 2020; 369 Swanson (ref64) 2019; 30 Labrecque, Swanson (ref86) 2018; 5 Bound, Jaeger, Baker (ref65) 1995; 90 Taubes (ref3) 1995; 269 Vandenbroucke, von Elm, Altman (ref26) 2007; 4 Davies, Thomas, Taylor (ref70) 2017; 46 Devesa, Blot, Fraumeni (ref118) 1989; 81 Swanson, Tiemeier, Ikram, Hernán (ref60) 2017; 28 Greenland (ref7) 2000; 29 Moher, Schulz, Simera, Altman (ref28) 2010; 7 Garner (ref95) 2007; 31 VanderWeele, Ding (ref75) 2017; 167 Attermann, Obel, Bilenberg, Nordenbæk, Skytthe, Olsen (ref19) 2012; 21 Burgess, Thompson (ref80) 2013; 42 Caulfield, Burningham, Joly (ref125) 2014; 1 Davies, Howe, Brumpton, Havdahl, Evans, Davey Smith (ref9) 2019; 28 Jackson, Swanson (ref68) 2015; 26 Wootton, Lawn, Millard (ref39) 2018; 362 Davey Smith, Ebrahim (ref1) 2002; 325 Ortolá, García-Esquinas, Soler-Vila, Ordovas, López-García, Rodríguez-Artalejo (ref5) 2019; 73 Lotta, Sharp, Burgess (ref97) 2016; 316 Munafò, Davey Smith (ref103) 2018; 553 Howe, Tudball, Davey Smith, Davies (ref116) 2021 Mokry, Ross, Timpson, Sawcer, Davey Smith, Richards (ref52) 2016; 13 Dekkers, Vandenbroucke, Cevallos, Renehan, Altman, Egger (ref6) 2019; 16 Diemer, Labrecque, Neumann, Tiemeier, Swanson (ref24) 2021; 35 Zheng, Haberland, Baird (ref37) 2020; 52 Lane, Jones, Dashti (ref98) 2019; 51 Ference, Kastelein, Ginsberg (ref109) 2017; 318 Johansson, Carreras-Torres, Scelo (ref46) 2019; 16 Tyrrell, Jones, Beaumont (ref42) 2016; 352 Hartwig, Davies, Davey Smith (ref62) 2018; 42 Richmond, Anderson, Dashti (ref120) 2019; 365 Larsson, Burgess, Michaëlsson (ref38) 2017; 318 Hartwig, Davey Smith, Bowden (ref57) 2017; 46 Sterne, Davey Smith (ref20) 2001; 322 VanderWeele, Tchetgen Tchetgen, Cornelis, Kraft (ref59) 2014; 25 Vimaleswaran, Berry, Lu (ref40) 2013; 10 Lor, Risch, Fung (ref23) 2019; 62 Glymour, Tchetgen Tchetgen, Robins (ref73) 2012; 175 Daghlas, Guo, Chasman (ref115) 2020; 27 (ref50) 2013; 310 Burgess, Davies, Thompson (ref94) 2016; 40 Altman, Simera, Hoey, Moher, Schulz (ref132) 2008; 371 Swanson, Hernán, Miller, Robins, Richardson (ref53) 2018; 113 Ioannidis, Patsopoulos, Evangelou (ref92) 2007; 335 Burgess, Bowden, Fall, Ingelsson, Thompson (ref74) 2017; 28 Bastian (ref128) 2006; 99 Mhatre, Richmond, Chatterjee (ref93) 2021; 30 Holmes, Davey Smith (ref112) 2017; 14 Lawlor, Tilling, Davey Smith (ref104) 2016; 45 Skrivankova, Richmond, Woolf (ref27) 2021 Packer (ref127) 2018; 360 Mills, Higgins, Morris (ref72) 2021; 32 Burgess, Scott, Timpson, Davey Smith, Thompson (ref47) 2015; 30 Bowden, Davey Smith, Haycock, Burgess (ref56) 2016; 40 Davey Smith, Ebrahim (ref16) 2003; 32 Angrist, Imbens, Rubin (ref54) 1996; 91 Cole, Frangakis (ref110) 2009; 20 Sattar, Preiss (ref4) 2017; 135 Docherty, Smith (ref107) 1999; 318 Ligthart, Vaez, Võsa (ref33) 2018; 103 Bowden, Davey Smith, Burgess (ref55) 2015; 44 Bleakley, Shaw, Nielsen (ref14) 2002; 30 da Costa, Cevallos, Altman, Rutjes, Egger (ref130) 2011; 1 Lawlor, Davey Smith, Kundu, Bruckdorfer, Ebrahim (ref2) 2004; 363 Mokry, Ross, Ahmad (ref78) 2015; 12 Lotta, Wittemans, Zuber (ref48) 2018; 320 Pasman, Verweij, Gerring (ref88) 2018; 21 Trajanoska, Morris, Oei (ref41) 2018; 362 Schmidt, Finan, Gordillo-Marañón (ref85) 2020; 11 Holmes, Dale, Zuccolo (ref10) 2014; 349 Balduzzi, Valsecchi, Uderzo (ref15) 2005; 366 Tillmann, Vaucher, Okbay (ref113) 2017; 358 Henderson, Cadigan, Edwards (ref124) 2013; 5 Caulley, Catalá-López, Whelan (ref131) 2020; 122 Brion, Shakhbazov, Visscher (ref43) 2013; 42 Brookhart, Rassen, Schneeweiss (ref67) 2010; 19 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.79 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.78 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.77 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.83 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.82 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.81 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.80 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.87 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.86 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.85 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.84 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.69 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.68 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.67 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.66 Hess (2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.106) 2004; 49 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.9 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.8 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.7 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.72 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.6 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.71 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.5 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.70 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.4 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.3 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.76 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.2 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.75 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.1 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.74 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.73 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.58 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.57 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.56 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.55 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.59 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.61 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.60 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.65 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.64 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.63 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.62 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.47 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.46 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.45 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.44 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.49 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.48 Gray (2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.11) 1991; 7 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.107 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.108 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.109 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.50 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.100 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.101 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.102 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.54 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.103 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.53 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.104 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.52 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.105 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.51 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.36 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.35 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.34 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.33 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.39 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.38 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.37 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.118 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.119 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.110 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.111 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.112 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.113 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.43 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.114 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.42 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.115 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.41 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.116 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.40 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.117 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.25 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.24 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.23 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.22 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.29 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.28 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.27 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.26 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.120 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.129 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.121 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.122 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.123 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.124 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.32 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.125 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.31 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.126 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.30 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.127 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.128 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.14 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.13 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.12 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.99 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.18 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.17 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.16 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.130 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.15 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.131 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.19 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.132 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.21 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.20 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.89 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.88 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.90 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.94 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.93 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.92 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.91 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.10 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.98 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.97 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.96 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.95 |
| References_xml | – volume: 33 start-page: 947 year: 2018 ident: ref114 article-title: Mendelian randomization with a binary exposure variable: interpretation and presentation of causal estimates publication-title: Eur J Epidemiol – volume: 36 start-page: 1783 year: 2017 ident: ref100 article-title: A framework for the investigation of pleiotropy in two-sample summary data Mendelian randomization publication-title: Stat Med – volume: 94 start-page: 260 year: 2012 ident: ref76 article-title: Plausibly Exogenous publication-title: Rev Econ Stat – volume: 361 start-page: k1767 year: 2018 ident: ref51 article-title: Role of obesity in smoking behaviour: Mendelian randomisation study in UK Biobank publication-title: BMJ – volume: 47 start-page: 1264 year: 2018 ident: ref105 article-title: Improving the visualization, interpretation and analysis of two-sample summary data Mendelian randomization via the Radial plot and Radial regression publication-title: Int J Epidemiol – volume: 366 start-page: 635 year: 2005 ident: ref15 article-title: Chemotherapy versus allogeneic transplantation for very-high-risk childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in first complete remission: comparison by genetic randomisation in an international prospective study publication-title: Lancet – volume: 11 start-page: 3519 year: 2020 ident: ref63 article-title: Avoiding dynastic, assortative mating, and population stratification biases in Mendelian randomization through within-family analyses publication-title: Nat Commun – volume: 30 start-page: 543 year: 2015 ident: ref47 article-title: Using published data in Mendelian randomization: a blueprint for efficient identification of causal risk factors publication-title: Eur J Epidemiol – volume: 10 year: 2013 ident: ref40 article-title: Causal relationship between obesity and vitamin D status: bi-directional Mendelian randomization analysis of multiple cohorts publication-title: PLoS Med – volume: 27 start-page: 550 year: 2020 ident: ref115 article-title: Effect of genetic liability to migraine on coronary artery disease and atrial fibrillation: a Mendelian randomization study publication-title: Eur J Neurol – volume: 28 start-page: 1015 year: 2019 ident: ref83 article-title: Mendelian Randomization Study for Genetically Predicted Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Levels on Overall Cancer Risk and Mortality publication-title: Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev – volume: 167 start-page: 268 year: 2017 ident: ref75 article-title: Sensitivity Analysis in Observational Research: Introducing the E-Value publication-title: Ann Intern Med – volume: 13 year: 2016 ident: ref52 article-title: Obesity and Multiple Sclerosis: A Mendelian Randomization Study publication-title: PLoS Med – volume: 310 start-page: 2191 year: 2013 ident: ref50 article-title: World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki: ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects publication-title: JAMA – volume: 21 start-page: 1539 year: 2002 ident: ref91 article-title: Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis publication-title: Stat Med – volume: 42 start-page: 1497 year: 2013 ident: ref43 article-title: Calculating statistical power in Mendelian randomization studies publication-title: Int J Epidemiol – volume: 23 start-page: R89 year: 2014 ident: ref102 article-title: Mendelian randomization: genetic anchors for causal inference in epidemiological studies publication-title: Hum Mol Genet – volume: 11 start-page: 3255 year: 2020 ident: ref85 article-title: Genetic drug target validation using Mendelian randomisation publication-title: Nat Commun – volume: 14 start-page: 635 year: 2017 ident: ref112 article-title: Dyslipidaemia: Revealing the effect of CETP inhibition in cardiovascular disease publication-title: Nat Rev Cardiol – volume: 553 start-page: 399 year: 2018 ident: ref103 article-title: Robust research needs many lines of evidence publication-title: Nature – volume: 26 start-page: 498 year: 2015 ident: ref68 article-title: Toward a clearer portrayal of confounding bias in instrumental variable applications publication-title: Epidemiology – volume: 318 start-page: 371 year: 2017 ident: ref38 article-title: Association of Genetic Variants Related to Serum Calcium Levels With Coronary Artery Disease and Myocardial Infarction publication-title: JAMA – volume: 20 start-page: 3 year: 2009 ident: ref110 article-title: The consistency statement in causal inference: a definition or an assumption? publication-title: Epidemiology – volume: 1 year: 2011 ident: ref130 article-title: Uses and misuses of the STROBE statement: bibliographic study publication-title: BMJ Open – volume: 31 start-page: 288 year: 2007 ident: ref95 article-title: Upward bias in odds ratio estimates from genome-wide association studies publication-title: Genet Epidemiol – volume: 369 start-page: m1203 year: 2020 ident: ref111 article-title: Use of genetic variation to separate the effects of early and later life adiposity on disease risk: mendelian randomisation study publication-title: BMJ – volume: 90 start-page: 443 year: 1995 ident: ref65 article-title: Problems with Instrumental Variables Estimation When the Correlation Between the Instruments and the Endogeneous Explanatory Variable is Weak publication-title: J Am Stat Assoc – volume: 113 start-page: 933 year: 2018 ident: ref53 article-title: Partial Identification of the Average Treatment Effect Using Instrumental Variables: Review of Methods for Binary Instruments, Treatments, and Outcomes publication-title: J Am Stat Assoc – volume: 51 start-page: 258 year: 2019 ident: ref45 article-title: An atlas of genetic influences on osteoporosis in humans and mice publication-title: Nat Genet – volume: 28 start-page: 30 year: 2017 ident: ref74 article-title: Sensitivity Analyses for Robust Causal Inference from Mendelian Randomization Analyses with Multiple Genetic Variants publication-title: Epidemiology – volume: 62 year: 2019 ident: ref23 article-title: Reporting and guidelines for mendelian randomization analysis: A systematic review of oncological studies publication-title: Cancer Epidemiol – volume: 30 start-page: 1 year: 2002 ident: ref14 article-title: Allogeneic bone marrow transplantation for childhood relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia: comparison of outcome in patients with and without a matched family donor publication-title: Bone Marrow Transplant – volume: 269 start-page: 164 year: 1995 ident: ref3 article-title: Epidemiology faces its limits publication-title: Science – volume: 15 year: 2019 ident: ref79 article-title: Searching for the causal effects of body mass index in over 300 000 participants in UK Biobank, using Mendelian randomization publication-title: PLoS Genet – volume: 315 start-page: 1129 year: 2016 ident: ref49 article-title: Genetic Evidence for Causal Relationships Between Maternal Obesity-Related Traits and Birth Weight publication-title: JAMA – volume: 3 start-page: 619 year: 2018 ident: ref34 article-title: Association of LPA Variants With Risk of Coronary Disease and the Implications for Lipoprotein(a)-Lowering Therapies: A Mendelian Randomization Analysis publication-title: JAMA Cardiol – volume: 365 start-page: l1855 year: 2019 ident: ref89 article-title: Understanding the consequences of education inequality on cardiovascular disease: mendelian randomisation study publication-title: BMJ – volume: 28 start-page: R170 year: 2019 ident: ref9 article-title: Within family Mendelian randomization studies publication-title: Hum Mol Genet – volume: 316 start-page: 1383 year: 2016 ident: ref97 article-title: Association Between Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol-Lowering Genetic Variants and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes: A Meta-analysis publication-title: JAMA – volume: 335 start-page: 806 year: 2007 ident: ref25 article-title: Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies publication-title: BMJ – volume: 30 start-page: 396 year: 2021 ident: ref93 article-title: The Role of Gallstones in Gallbladder Cancer in India: A Mendelian Randomization Study publication-title: Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev – year: 2021 ident: ref27 article-title: Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology using Mendelian Randomization: the STROBE-MR Statement publication-title: JAMA – volume: 5 start-page: 214 year: 2018 ident: ref86 article-title: Understanding the Assumptions Underlying Instrumental Variable Analyses: a Brief Review of Falsification Strategies and Related Tools publication-title: Curr Epidemiol Rep – volume: 44 start-page: 496 year: 2015 ident: ref22 article-title: Mendelian randomization studies: a review of the approaches used and the quality of reporting publication-title: Int J Epidemiol – volume: 91 start-page: 444 year: 1996 ident: ref54 article-title: Identification of Causal Effects Using Instrumental Variables publication-title: J Am Stat Assoc – volume: 364 start-page: l476 year: 2019 ident: ref126 article-title: Association of genetically predicted testosterone with thromboembolism, heart failure, and myocardial infarction: mendelian randomisation study in UK Biobank publication-title: BMJ – volume: 358 start-page: j3542 year: 2017 ident: ref113 article-title: Education and coronary heart disease: mendelian randomisation study publication-title: BMJ – year: 2021 ident: ref116 article-title: Interpreting Mendelian-randomization estimates of the effects of categorical exposures such as disease status and educational attainment publication-title: Int J Epidemiol – volume: 362 start-page: k3225 year: 2018 ident: ref41 article-title: Assessment of the genetic and clinical determinants of fracture risk: genome wide association and mendelian randomisation study publication-title: BMJ – volume: 2 start-page: 332 year: 2019 ident: ref81 article-title: Sex-specific Mendelian randomization study of genetically predicted insulin and cardiovascular events in the UK Biobank publication-title: Commun Biol – volume: 54 start-page: 297 year: 1957 ident: ref117 article-title: Factors relevant to the validity of experiments in social settings publication-title: Psychol Bull – volume: 47 start-page: 1289 year: 2018 ident: ref61 article-title: The challenging interpretation of instrumental variable estimates under monotonicity publication-title: Int J Epidemiol – volume: 12 year: 2015 ident: ref78 article-title: Vitamin D and Risk of Multiple Sclerosis: A Mendelian Randomization Study publication-title: PLoS Med – volume: 44 start-page: 512 year: 2015 ident: ref55 article-title: Mendelian randomization with invalid instruments: effect estimation and bias detection through Egger regression publication-title: Int J Epidemiol – volume: 65 start-page: 3002 year: 2016 ident: ref32 article-title: BMI as a Modifiable Risk Factor for Type 2 Diabetes: Refining and Understanding Causal Estimates Using Mendelian Randomization publication-title: Diabetes – volume: 81 start-page: 1568 year: 1989 ident: ref118 article-title: Declining lung cancer rates among young men and women in the United States: a cohort analysis publication-title: J Natl Cancer Inst – volume: 16 year: 2019 ident: ref6 article-title: COSMOS-E: Guidance on conducting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of observational studies of etiology publication-title: PLoS Med – volume: 318 start-page: 1224 year: 1999 ident: ref107 article-title: The case for structuring the discussion of scientific papers publication-title: BMJ – volume: 16 year: 2019 ident: ref46 article-title: The influence of obesity-related factors in the etiology of renal cell carcinoma-A mendelian randomization study publication-title: PLoS Med – volume: 19 start-page: 537 year: 2010 ident: ref67 article-title: Instrumental variable methods in comparative safety and effectiveness research publication-title: Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf – volume: 28 start-page: 653 year: 2017 ident: ref60 article-title: Nature as a Trialist?: Deconstructing the Analogy Between Mendelian Randomization and Randomized Trials publication-title: Epidemiology – volume: 44 start-page: 1603 year: 2018 ident: ref121 article-title: Industry sponsorship and research outcome: systematic review with meta-analysis publication-title: Intensive Care Med – volume: 4 year: 2007 ident: ref26 article-title: Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE): explanation and elaboration publication-title: PLoS Med – volume: 92 start-page: e1803 year: 2019 ident: ref35 article-title: Effect of age at puberty on risk of multiple sclerosis: A mendelian randomization study publication-title: Neurology – volume: 45 start-page: 1866 year: 2016 ident: ref104 article-title: Triangulation in aetiological epidemiology publication-title: Int J Epidemiol – volume: 32 start-page: 1 year: 2003 ident: ref16 article-title: ‘Mendelian randomization’: can genetic epidemiology contribute to understanding environmental determinants of disease? publication-title: Int J Epidemiol – volume: 52 start-page: 1122 year: 2020 ident: ref37 article-title: Phenome-wide Mendelian randomization mapping the influence of the plasma proteome on complex diseases publication-title: Nat Genet – volume: 320 start-page: 2553 year: 2018 ident: ref48 article-title: Association of Genetic Variants Related to Gluteofemoral vs Abdominal Fat Distribution With Type 2 Diabetes, Coronary Disease, and Cardiovascular Risk Factors publication-title: JAMA – volume: 46 start-page: 1985 year: 2017 ident: ref57 article-title: Robust inference in summary data Mendelian randomization via the zero modal pleiotropy assumption publication-title: Int J Epidemiol – volume: 25 start-page: 877 year: 2014 ident: ref36 article-title: Consortium on behalf of E-I. Instrumental Variable Analysis with a Nonlinear Exposure–Outcome Relationship publication-title: Epidemiology – volume: 175 start-page: 332 year: 2012 ident: ref73 article-title: Credible Mendelian randomization studies: approaches for evaluating the instrumental variable assumptions publication-title: Am J Epidemiol – volume: 73 start-page: 123 year: 2019 ident: ref5 article-title: Changes in health status predict changes in alcohol consumption in older adults: the Seniors-ENRICA cohort publication-title: J Epidemiol Community Health – volume: 45 start-page: 1428 year: 2021 ident: ref96 article-title: Risk factors mediating the effect of body mass index and waist-to-hip ratio on cardiovascular outcomes: Mendelian randomization analysis publication-title: Int J Obes (Lond) – volume: 49 start-page: 1238 year: 2004 ident: ref106 article-title: How to write an effective discussion publication-title: Respir Care – volume: 7 year: 2010 ident: ref28 article-title: Guidance for developers of health research reporting guidelines publication-title: PLoS Med – volume: 40 start-page: 597 year: 2016 ident: ref94 article-title: Bias due to participant overlap in two-sample Mendelian randomization publication-title: Genet Epidemiol – volume: 364 start-page: l1042 year: 2019 ident: ref99 article-title: Body mass index and all cause mortality in HUNT and UK Biobank studies: linear and non-linear mendelian randomisation analyses publication-title: BMJ – volume: 322 start-page: 226 year: 2001 ident: ref20 article-title: Sifting the evidence—what’s wrong with significance tests? publication-title: BMJ – volume: 60 start-page: 578 year: 2006 ident: ref71 article-title: Estimating causal effects from epidemiological data publication-title: J Epidemiol Community Health – volume: 318 start-page: 947 year: 2017 ident: ref109 article-title: Association of Genetic Variants Related to CETP Inhibitors and Statins With Lipoprotein Levels and Cardiovascular Risk publication-title: JAMA – volume: 360 start-page: k510 year: 2018 ident: ref127 article-title: Data sharing in medical research publication-title: BMJ – volume: 5 start-page: 527 year: 2010 ident: ref18 article-title: Mendelian Randomization for Strengthening Causal Inference in Observational Studies: Application to Gene × Environment Interactions publication-title: Perspect Psychol Sci – volume: 108 start-page: e9 year: 2018 ident: ref123 article-title: The Influence of Industry Sponsorship on the Research Agenda: A Scoping Review publication-title: Am J Public Health – volume: 361 start-page: k2022 year: 2018 ident: ref87 article-title: Education and myopia: assessing the direction of causality by mendelian randomisation publication-title: BMJ – volume: 1 start-page: 94 year: 2014 ident: ref125 article-title: A review of the key issues associated with the commercialization of biobanks publication-title: J Law Biosci – volume: 30 start-page: 345 year: 2019 ident: ref64 article-title: A Practical Guide to Selection Bias in Instrumental Variable Analyses publication-title: Epidemiology – volume: 42 start-page: 608 year: 2018 ident: ref62 article-title: Bias in Mendelian randomization due to assortative mating publication-title: Genet Epidemiol – volume: 14 start-page: 577 year: 2017 ident: ref119 article-title: Mendelian randomization in cardiometabolic disease: challenges in evaluating causality publication-title: Nat Rev Cardiol – volume: 352 start-page: i582 year: 2016 ident: ref42 article-title: Height, body mass index, and socioeconomic status: mendelian randomisation study in UK Biobank publication-title: BMJ – volume: 7 start-page: 9 year: 1991 ident: ref11 article-title: How to avoid bias when comparing bone marrow transplantation with chemotherapy publication-title: Bone Marrow Transplant – volume: 32 start-page: 846 year: 2021 ident: ref72 article-title: Detecting Heterogeneity of Intervention Effects Using Analysis and Meta-analysis of Differences in Variance Between Trial Arms publication-title: Epidemiology – volume: 363 start-page: 1724 year: 2004 ident: ref2 article-title: Those confounded vitamins: what can we learn from the differences between observational versus randomised trial evidence? publication-title: Lancet – volume: 42 start-page: 1134 year: 2013 ident: ref80 article-title: Use of allele scores as instrumental variables for Mendelian randomization publication-title: Int J Epidemiol – volume: 99 start-page: 611 year: 2006 ident: ref128 article-title: “They would say that, wouldn’t they?” A reader’s guide to author and sponsor biases in clinical research publication-title: J R Soc Med – volume: 103 start-page: 691 year: 2018 ident: ref33 article-title: Genome Analyses of >200,000 Individuals Identify 58 Loci for Chronic Inflammation and Highlight Pathways that Link Inflammation and Complex Disorders publication-title: Am J Hum Genet – volume: 362 start-page: k3788 year: 2018 ident: ref39 article-title: Evaluation of the causal effects between subjective wellbeing and cardiometabolic health: mendelian randomisation study publication-title: BMJ – volume: 335 start-page: 914 year: 2007 ident: ref92 article-title: Uncertainty in heterogeneity estimates in meta-analyses publication-title: BMJ – volume: 188 start-page: 231 year: 2019 ident: ref77 article-title: Interpretation and Potential Biases of Mendelian Randomization Estimates With Time-Varying Exposures publication-title: Am J Epidemiol – volume: 135 start-page: 2369 year: 2017 ident: ref4 article-title: Reverse Causality in Cardiovascular Epidemiological Research: More Common Than Imagined? publication-title: Circulation – volume: 29 start-page: 722 year: 2000 ident: ref7 article-title: An introduction to instrumental variables for epidemiologists publication-title: Int J Epidemiol – volume: 102 start-page: 1344 year: 1998 ident: ref13 article-title: The influence of HLA-matched sibling donor availability on treatment outcome for patients with AML: an analysis of the AML 8A study of the EORTC Leukaemia Cooperative Group and GIMEMA. European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer. Gruppo Italiano Malattie Ematologiche Maligne dell’Adulto publication-title: Br J Haematol – volume: 31 start-page: e23 year: 2020 ident: ref69 article-title: E-Values for Mendelian Randomization publication-title: Epidemiology – volume: 174 start-page: 1069 year: 2011 ident: ref82 article-title: Missing data methods in Mendelian randomization studies with multiple instruments publication-title: Am J Epidemiol – volume: 46 start-page: 2067 year: 2017 ident: ref70 article-title: How to compare instrumental variable and conventional regression analyses using negative controls and bias plots publication-title: Int J Epidemiol – volume: 371 start-page: 1149 year: 2008 ident: ref132 article-title: EQUATOR: reporting guidelines for health research publication-title: Lancet – volume: 367 start-page: 1119 year: 2012 ident: ref122 article-title: A randomized study of how physicians interpret research funding disclosures publication-title: N Engl J Med – volume: 325 start-page: 1437 year: 2002 ident: ref1 article-title: Data dredging, bias, or confounding publication-title: BMJ – volume: 35 start-page: 130 year: 2021 ident: ref24 article-title: Mendelian randomisation approaches to the study of prenatal exposures: A systematic review publication-title: Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol – volume: 349 start-page: g4164 year: 2014 ident: ref10 article-title: Association between alcohol and cardiovascular disease: Mendelian randomisation analysis based on individual participant data publication-title: BMJ – volume: 362 start-page: k601 year: 2018 ident: ref58 article-title: Reading Mendelian randomisation studies: a guide, glossary, and checklist for clinicians publication-title: BMJ – volume: 41 start-page: 221 year: 2020 ident: ref101 article-title: Body mass index and body composition in relation to 14 cardiovascular conditions in UK Biobank: a Mendelian randomization study publication-title: Eur Heart J – volume: 122 start-page: 87 year: 2020 ident: ref131 article-title: Reporting guidelines of health research studies are frequently used inappropriately publication-title: J Clin Epidemiol – volume: 21 start-page: 1161 year: 2018 ident: ref88 article-title: GWAS of lifetime cannabis use reveals new risk loci, genetic overlap with psychiatric traits, and a causal influence of schizophrenia publication-title: Nat Neurosci – volume: 16 start-page: 191 year: 2004 ident: ref108 article-title: Writing a research article: advice to beginners publication-title: Int J Qual Health Care – volume: 40 start-page: 304 year: 2016 ident: ref56 article-title: Consistent Estimation in Mendelian Randomization with Some Invalid Instruments Using a Weighted Median Estimator publication-title: Genet Epidemiol – volume: 4 start-page: 186 year: 2020 ident: ref31 article-title: Guidelines for performing Mendelian randomization investigations publication-title: Wellcome Open Res – volume: 25 start-page: 427 year: 2014 ident: ref59 article-title: Methodological challenges in mendelian randomization publication-title: Epidemiology – volume: 365 start-page: l2327 year: 2019 ident: ref120 article-title: Investigating causal relations between sleep traits and risk of breast cancer in women: mendelian randomisation study publication-title: BMJ – volume: 51 start-page: 387 year: 2019 ident: ref98 article-title: Biological and clinical insights from genetics of insomnia symptoms publication-title: Nat Genet – volume: 100 start-page: 432 year: 2007 ident: ref8 article-title: Capitalizing on Mendelian randomization to assess the effects of treatments publication-title: J R Soc Med – volume: 50 start-page: 1350 year: 2021 ident: ref66 article-title: The use of negative control outcomes in Mendelian randomization to detect potential population stratification publication-title: Int J Epidemiol – volume: 21 start-page: 503 year: 2012 ident: ref19 article-title: Traits of ADHD and autism in girls with a twin brother: a Mendelian randomization study publication-title: Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry – volume: 7 year: 2018 ident: ref84 article-title: The MR-Base platform supports systematic causal inference across the human phenome publication-title: Elife – volume: 5 start-page: 3 year: 2013 ident: ref124 article-title: Characterizing biobank organizations in the U.S.: results from a national survey publication-title: Genome Med – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.102 doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddu328 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.87 doi: 10.1136/bmj.k2022 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.100 doi: 10.1002/sim.7221 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.8 doi: 10.1258/jrsm.100.9.432 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.44 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.84 doi: 10.7554/eLife.34408 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.90 doi: 10.31234/osf.io/md5pe – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.110 doi: 10.1097/EDE.0b013e31818ef366 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.19 doi: 10.1007/s00787-012-0287-4 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.112 doi: 10.1038/nrcardio.2017.156 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.77 doi: 10.1093/aje/kwy204 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.132 doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60505-X – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.35 doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000007325 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.25 doi: 10.1136/bmj.39335.541782.AD – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.30 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.85 doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-16969-0 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.40 doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001383 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.128 doi: 10.1258/jrsm.99.12.611 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.68 doi: 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000287 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.116 doi: 10.1093/ije/dyab208 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.107 doi: 10.1136/bmj.318.7193.1224 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.120 doi: 10.1136/bmj.l2327 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.57 doi: 10.1093/ije/dyx102 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.60 doi: 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000699 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.2 doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)16260-0 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.121 doi: 10.1007/s00134-018-5293-7 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.124 doi: 10.1186/gm407 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.10 doi: 10.1136/bmj.g4164 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.22 doi: 10.1093/ije/dyv071 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.101 doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehz388 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.5 doi: 10.1136/jech-2018-211104 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.1 doi: 10.1136/bmj.325.7378.1437 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.31 doi: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.15555.2 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.61 doi: 10.1093/ije/dyx038 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.125 doi: 10.1093/jlb/lst004 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.86 doi: 10.1007/s40471-018-0152-1 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.15 doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)66998-X – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.41 doi: 10.1136/bmj.k3225 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.117 doi: 10.1037/h0040950 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.104 doi: 10.1093/ije/dyw314 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.81 doi: 10.1038/s42003-019-0579-z – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.92 doi: 10.1136/bmj.39343.408449.80 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.122 doi: 10.1056/NEJMsa1202397 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.46 doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002724 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.82 doi: 10.1093/aje/kwr235 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.27 doi: 10.1001/jama.2021.18236 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.83 doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-18-0940 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.119 doi: 10.1038/nrcardio.2017.78 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.75 doi: 10.7326/M16-2607 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.13 doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1998.896hm3674.x – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.94 doi: 10.1002/gepi.21998 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.45 doi: 10.1038/s41588-018-0302-x – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.7 doi: 10.1093/ije/29.4.722 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.127 doi: 10.1136/bmj.k510 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.16 doi: 10.1093/ije/dyg070 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.28 doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1000217 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.115 doi: 10.1111/ene.14111 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.58 doi: 10.1136/bmj.k601 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.76 doi: 10.1162/REST_a_00139 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.67 doi: 10.1002/pds.1908 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.18 doi: 10.1177/1745691610383505 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.39 doi: 10.1136/bmj.k3788 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.63 doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-17117-4 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.54 doi: 10.1080/01621459.1996.10476902 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.114 doi: 10.1007/s10654-018-0424-6 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.3 doi: 10.1126/science.7618077 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.89 doi: 10.1136/bmj.l1855 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.37 doi: 10.1038/s41588-020-0682-6 – volume: 49 start-page: 1238 year: 2004 ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.106 article-title: How to write an effective discussion publication-title: Respir Care – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.47 doi: 10.1007/s10654-015-0011-z – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.64 doi: 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000973 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.43 doi: 10.1093/ije/dyt179 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.59 doi: 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000081 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.34 doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2018.1470 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.48 doi: 10.1001/jama.2018.19329 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.23 doi: 10.1016/j.canep.2019.101577 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.123 doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2018.304677 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.131 doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2020.03.006 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.74 doi: doi:10.1097/EDE.0000000000000559 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.29 doi: 10.7287/peerj.preprints.27857v1 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.96 doi: 10.1038/s41366-021-00807-4 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.52 doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002053 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.130 doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2010-000048 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.70 doi: 10.1093/ije/dyx014 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.95 doi: 10.1002/gepi.20209 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.66 doi: 10.1093/ije/dyaa288 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.21 doi: 10.31219/osf.io/6yzs7 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.53 doi: 10.1080/01621459.2018.1434530 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.9 doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddz204 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.98 doi: 10.1038/s41588-019-0361-7 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.65 doi: 10.2307/2291055 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.111 doi: 10.1136/bmj.m1203 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.126 doi: 10.1136/bmj.l476 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.79 doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1007951 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.33 doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2018.09.009 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.55 doi: 10.1093/ije/dyv080 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.32 doi: 10.2337/db16-0418 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.109 doi: 10.1001/jama.2017.11467 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.72 doi: 10.1097/EDE.0000000000001401 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.105 doi: 10.1093/ije/dyy101 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.62 doi: 10.1002/gepi.22138 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.49 doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.1975 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.24 doi: 10.1111/ppe.12691 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.69 doi: 10.1097/EDE.0000000000001164 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.97 doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.14568 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.51 doi: 10.1136/bmj.k1767 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.118 doi: 10.1093/jnci/81.20.1568 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.17 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.73 doi: 10.1093/aje/kwr323 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.56 doi: 10.1002/gepi.21965 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.4 doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.028307 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.50 doi: 10.1001/jama.2013.281053 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.38 doi: 10.1001/jama.2017.8981 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.91 doi: 10.1002/sim.1186 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.42 doi: 10.1136/bmj.i582 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.14 doi: 10.1038/sj.bmt.1703601 – volume: 7 start-page: 9 year: 1991 ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.11 article-title: How to avoid bias when comparing bone marrow transplantation with chemotherapy publication-title: Bone Marrow Transplant – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.103 doi: 10.1038/d41586-018-01023-3 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.88 doi: 10.1038/s41593-018-0206-1 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.93 doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-20-0919 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.80 doi: 10.1093/ije/dyt093 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.99 doi: 10.1136/bmj.l1042 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.108 doi: 10.1093/intqhc/mzh053 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.129 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.36 doi: 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000161 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.6 doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002742 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.78 doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001866 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.71 doi: 10.1136/jech.2004.029496 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.26 doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.0040297 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.113 doi: 10.1136/bmj.j3542 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.12 – ident: 2023030804355809000_375.oct26_1.n2233.20 doi: 10.1136/bmj.322.7280.226 |
| SSID | ssj0002378965 |
| Score | 2.751141 |
| Snippet | Mendelian randomisation (MR) studies allow a better understanding of the causal effects of modifiable exposures on health outcomes, but the published evidence... |
| SourceID | pubmedcentral proquest pubmed crossref bmj |
| SourceType | Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Index Database Enrichment Source Publisher |
| StartPage | n2233 |
| SubjectTerms | Alcohol Bias Bone marrow Causality Disease Epidemiologic Research Design Epidemiology Estimates Genomes Guidelines as Topic Humans Mendelian Randomization Analysis - methods Mendelian Randomization Analysis - standards Observational studies Observational Studies as Topic - standards Polymorphism Proteins Research Methods & Reporting Stem cell transplantation Twins Variables |
| Title | Strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology using mendelian randomisation (STROBE-MR): explanation and elaboration |
| URI | https://bmj.com/content/375/bmj.n2233.full https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34702754 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2593891971 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2586994124 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC8546498 |
| Volume | 375 |
| WOSCitedRecordID | wos000711938600002&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Biological Science Database customDbUrl: eissn: 1756-1833 dateEnd: 20250930 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0002378965 issn: 1756-1833 databaseCode: M7P dateStart: 19940108 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: http://search.proquest.com/biologicalscijournals providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Health & Medical Collection customDbUrl: eissn: 1756-1833 dateEnd: 20250930 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0002378965 issn: 1756-1833 databaseCode: 7X7 dateStart: 19940108 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/healthcomplete providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Nursing & Allied Health Database customDbUrl: eissn: 1756-1833 dateEnd: 20250930 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0002378965 issn: 1756-1833 databaseCode: 7RV dateStart: 19940108 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/nahs providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: ProQuest Central customDbUrl: eissn: 1756-1833 dateEnd: 20250930 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0002378965 issn: 1756-1833 databaseCode: BENPR dateStart: 19940108 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://www.proquest.com/central providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Research Library customDbUrl: eissn: 1756-1833 dateEnd: 20250930 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0002378965 issn: 1756-1833 databaseCode: M2O dateStart: 19940108 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/pqrl providerName: ProQuest – providerCode: PRVPQU databaseName: Science Database customDbUrl: eissn: 1756-1833 dateEnd: 20250930 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0002378965 issn: 1756-1833 databaseCode: M2P dateStart: 19940108 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://search.proquest.com/sciencejournals providerName: ProQuest |
| link | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3db9MwED-xDSFe-P4ojMogHsZDtia2Y5sXxFAnXtpVZaC9VXYcj6I1KWuH4G_gn8bnuCmFiRdenDg-xVbu4rvcXX4H8JIWumcKlyXhHzRGTZFoY4uEas50KlXKMhuKTYjhUJ6eqlF0uC1iWuVqTwwbta0L9JEfeDMdQ2pKpG_mXxOsGoXR1VhCYwt2ECWBhtS9UetjyaiQKucRUCil-YGZfdmvvEZEkEB_vqmM_rIw_0yU_E3zHN3-3zXfgVvR5iRvGyG5C9fK6h7cGMSo-n34iaHp6gxxELwiI_5ImlAC9mpHatO6bv1tFk3mIZlWpFyXl_1BMIP-jMzQpY6uE-KVoK1nMVuI7H04GR8f9pPB-NVrUn6fn-vGDUk8FSnXovgAPh71T969T2KRhsQwSpcJt4o5LWnJhdBOOC4lL0SqtCw4c2nPCmaYUdSbdpnjVuQ2Z5Y5J4xUflDQh7Bd1VX5GIjtGU57rmReTpjBupaeSKcuN6mlft_oQNfzbBJfssUkfL_QfIIXA1M7sLdi56SIEOdYaeP8KtIXLem8wfW4imh3xdf1rGumduB5O-wfJ0ZadFXWl0gjc6WwsHcHHjUi1M5CmcBQsR8RG8LVEiDg9-ZINf0cgL8lZzlT8sm_l_UUbmaYeOMVbJbvwvby4rJ8BteLb8vp4qILW2L8CdtTEVrZhZ3D_nA09r1BdhzaUTe8R78Ay9AmCw |
| linkProvider | ProQuest |
| linkToHtml | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1Lb9QwELZKQcCF92OhFINAKoe0m9iObSSEeLRq1e6CtgvqLbXjuCzqJkt3C_Q38F_4jcwk2SwLFbceOOXhkR05n2fGM-MZQp6w1LRt6qOgPIPGmU0DY10aMCO4CZUOeeTKYhOy21V7e_r9Avk5PQuDYZVTnlgyalekaCNfAzUdXWpahi9HXwKsGoXe1WkJjQoW29nJN9iyjV9svYX_-zSKNtb7bzaDuqpAYDljk0A4zb1RLBNSGi-9UEqkMtRGpYL7sO0kt9xqBrpI5IWTsYu5495LqzQ0Sgb9niPngY-HGEImex8bm07EpNKxqBMYhSxes8PPqzlIYExKCPfzwu8vjfbPwMzfJN3G1f9tjq6RK7VOTV9Vi-A6WcjyG-Rip44auEl-oOs9P8A8DyCoKVxp5SrBp8LTwjamaehmXEVW0kFOs1n53BOKJwQO6BBdBmgaoiDkXTGso6Hoym6_9-71etDpPXtOs--jQ1OZWSlQ0Wy21G6RD2cyFbfJYl7k2V1CXdsK1vYZh3XALdbtBCIT-tiGjgFfbJFlwEhSM5FxUu7PWJzgyxJELbIyhU-S1incsZLI4WmkjxvSUZW35DSipSmOZqPOQNQij5pmmE70JJk8K46RRsVaY-HyFrlTQbYZhXGJrnBokXNgbggwofl8Sz74VCY2V4LHXKt7__6sh-TSZr-zk-xsdbfvk8sRBhmBMhHFS2RxcnScPSAX0q-TwfhouVydlOyfNdR_ASwte_Q |
| linkToPdf | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMw1V1Lb9QwELZKQRUX3o-FUgwCqRzCbmIntpEQAtoVVemyKkXqLdixXRZ1k6W7Bfob-Ef8OmbyWhYqbj1wymNGduR89oxnxjOEPGKZ7pnMR0F5Bo0zkwXa2CxgOuY6lCrkkS2LTYjBQO7vq-ES-dmchcGwymZNLBdqW2RoI--Cmo4uNSXCrq_DIoYb_ReTLwFWkEJPa1NOo4LItjv5Btu36fOtDfjXj6Oov7n3-k1QVxgIDGdsFsRWca8lc7EQ2gsfSxlnIlRaZjH3Yc8KbrhRDPSSyMdWJDbhlnsvjFRAFAzaPUfOC0xaXoYNDlv7TsSEVElcJzMKWdI1489Pc5DGmKAQ7hcF4V_a7Z9Bmr9Jvf7l_3m8rpBLta5NX1aT4ypZcvk1srJTRxNcJz_QJZ8fYP4HEOAUrrRyoeBT4WlhWpM1NDOtIi7pKKduXlb3hOLJgQM6RlcCmowoCH9bjOsoKbr-fm_33avNYGf3yTPqvk8OdWV-pcBF3XwK3iAfzmQobpLlvMjdbUJtz8Ss5x2H-cEN1vMEJh36xISWwXrZIWuAl7ReXKZpuW9jSYovS0B1yHoDpTSrU7tjhZHD01gftqyTKp_JaUyrDabmvc4B1SEPWjIMJ3qYdO6KY-SRiVJY0LxDblXwbXthXKCLHChiAdgtAyY6X6Tko09lwnMZ84Qreeffn3WfrADC07dbg-275GKEsUegY0TJKlmeHR27e-RC9nU2mh6tlROVko9njfRfotCElg |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Strengthening+the+reporting+of+observational+studies+in+epidemiology+using+mendelian+randomisation+%28STROBE-MR%29%3A+explanation+and+elaboration&rft.jtitle=BMJ.+British+medical+journal+%28Clinical+research+ed.%29&rft.au=Skrivankova%2C+Veronika+W&rft.au=Richmond%2C+Rebecca+C&rft.au=Woolf%2C+Benjamin+A+R&rft.au=Davies%2C+Neil+M&rft.date=2021-10-26&rft.issn=1756-1833&rft.eissn=1756-1833&rft.volume=375&rft.spage=n2233&rft_id=info:doi/10.1136%2Fbmj.n2233&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1756-1833&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1756-1833&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1756-1833&client=summon |