Toward an old-growth concept for grasslands, savannas, and woodlands
We expand the concept of "old growth" to encompass the distinct ecologies and conservation values of the world's ancient grass-dominated biomes. Biologically rich grasslands, savannas, and open-canopy woodlands suffer from an image problem among scientists, policy makers, land manager...
Saved in:
| Published in: | Frontiers in ecology and the environment Vol. 13; no. 3; pp. 154 - 162 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Ecological Society of America
01.04.2015
Wiley-Blackwell |
| Subjects: | |
| ISSN: | 1540-9295, 1540-9309, 1540-9309 |
| Online Access: | Get full text |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| Abstract | We expand the concept of "old growth" to encompass the distinct ecologies and conservation values of the world's ancient grass-dominated biomes. Biologically rich grasslands, savannas, and open-canopy woodlands suffer from an image problem among scientists, policy makers, land managers, and the general public, that fosters alarming rates of ecosystem destruction and degradation. These biomes have for too long been misrepresented as the result of deforestation followed by arrested succession. We now know that grassy biomes originated millions of years ago, long before humans began deforesting. We present a consensus view from diverse geographic regions on the ecological characteristics needed to identify old-growth grasslands and to distinguish them from recently formed anthropogenic vegetation. If widely adopted, the old-growth grassland concept has the potential to improve scientific understanding, conservation policies, and ecosystem management. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | We expand the concept of "old growth" to encompass the distinct ecologies and conservation values of the world's ancient grass-dominated biomes. Biologically rich grasslands, savannas, and open-canopy woodlands suffer from an image problem among scientists, policy makers, land managers, and the general public, that fosters alarming rates of ecosystem destruction and degradation. These biomes have for too long been misrepresented as the result of deforestation followed by arrested succession. We now know that grassy biomes originated millions of years ago, long before humans began deforesting. We present a consensus view from diverse geographic regions on the ecological characteristics needed to identify old-growth grasslands and to distinguish them from recently formed anthropogenic vegetation. If widely adopted, the old-growth grassland concept has the potential to improve scientific understanding, conservation policies, and ecosystem management. |
| Author | Mahy, Gregory Le Stradic, Soizig Negreiros, Daniel Zaloumis, Nicholas P Veldman, Robin G Veldman, Joseph W Buisson, Elise Durigan, Giselda Overbeck, Gerhard E Bond, William J Fernandes, G Wilson Putz, Francis E |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Joseph W surname: Veldman fullname: Veldman, Joseph W – sequence: 2 givenname: Elise surname: Buisson fullname: Buisson, Elise – sequence: 3 givenname: Giselda surname: Durigan fullname: Durigan, Giselda – sequence: 4 givenname: G Wilson surname: Fernandes fullname: Fernandes, G Wilson – sequence: 5 givenname: Soizig surname: Le Stradic fullname: Le Stradic, Soizig – sequence: 6 givenname: Gregory surname: Mahy fullname: Mahy, Gregory – sequence: 7 givenname: Daniel surname: Negreiros fullname: Negreiros, Daniel – sequence: 8 givenname: Gerhard E surname: Overbeck fullname: Overbeck, Gerhard E – sequence: 9 givenname: Robin G surname: Veldman fullname: Veldman, Robin G – sequence: 10 givenname: Nicholas P surname: Zaloumis fullname: Zaloumis, Nicholas P – sequence: 11 givenname: Francis E surname: Putz fullname: Putz, Francis E – sequence: 12 givenname: William J surname: Bond fullname: Bond, William J |
| BackLink | https://hal.science/hal-01444856$$DView record in HAL |
| BookMark | eNqFkk1P3DAQhqMKpAJt_0GlnKpWImX8kdg5IrpApZW40LM1iZ0lyMSp7d3t_vt6MXAorXryeOZ55x1rfFwcTG4yRfGBwFciWzgjHKiAN8URqTlULYP24Dmmbf22OA7hHoAyWrOj4tut26LXJU6ls7paebeNd2Xvpt7MsRycL1ceQ7A46XBaBtzgNGGK0r3cOqcfC--KwwFtMO-fzpPix-Xi9uK6Wt5cfb84X1ZYi5ZXyKBDGJBpAZqhFrptaW16pkF32kjoZMo1wPnQcUpZzQlpDdf1gKYhVLCTguW-djQro5zvRrWhyuGY47VdKexVZxSljVRENJKzpPqSVXdo1ezHB_S7R831-VLtc0A457JuNiSxnzM7e_dzbUJUD2PojU3PNG4dFJFESGhEI_6PNjL5y1bsJzjNaO9dCN4Mqh8jxtFN0eNoFQG135zKm0v4pz_w56lfgSSD29Ga3T8odblYUCA1YSx9gqT5mDX3ITr_ouEcAASVqV7mOsbd7CZlAr62_QuSvWY9qPgrst_jn8K2 |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_3390_agronomy9050239 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0227706 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_flora_2017_03_007 crossref_primary_10_1111_aec_12470 crossref_primary_10_1111_aec_70113 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11104_022_05524_z crossref_primary_10_1016_j_biocon_2016_01_009 crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2745_13109 crossref_primary_10_1111_btp_12450 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_pecon_2024_01_008 crossref_primary_10_1111_ens_12270 crossref_primary_10_3732_ajb_1600427 crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_13404 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecoleng_2022_106850 crossref_primary_10_1177_0959683618761540 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12224_016_9254_z crossref_primary_10_1111_jvs_12866 crossref_primary_10_2989_10220119_2021_1982004 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foreco_2017_05_034 crossref_primary_10_1093_ee_nvv151 crossref_primary_10_1111_avsc_12262 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecoleng_2019_07_025 crossref_primary_10_3159_TORREY_D_15_00076 crossref_primary_10_1002_pan3_10122 crossref_primary_10_1002_eap_2864 crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2664_14618 crossref_primary_10_1111_cag_12768 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecolind_2023_110185 crossref_primary_10_1073_pnas_2020935118 crossref_primary_10_1002_ldr_5108 crossref_primary_10_1111_avsc_12804 crossref_primary_10_1111_conl_12565 crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2745_13456 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2022_159695 crossref_primary_10_1111_jbi_14305 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_landurbplan_2023_104932 crossref_primary_10_1111_jvs_12513 crossref_primary_10_3390_agronomy14010035 crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2656_12907 crossref_primary_10_1111_csp2_12990 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_biocon_2018_09_022 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_landusepol_2021_105626 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_flora_2021_151852 crossref_primary_10_1093_botlinnean_boaa059 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tree_2023_11_008 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_agee_2025_109690 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecoleng_2017_04_020 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foreco_2019_117467 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2019_04_220 crossref_primary_10_1146_annurev_ecolsys_102722_022331 crossref_primary_10_1111_plb_12842 crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_12534 crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_13865 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_pecon_2021_06_002 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ppees_2019_03_001 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_sajb_2022_05_040 crossref_primary_10_1002_ecs2_2431 crossref_primary_10_1093_biosci_biv118 crossref_primary_10_1002_ecs2_4613 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11104_015_2764_2 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foreco_2023_121470 crossref_primary_10_1126_science_aay7976 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10745_023_00456_3 crossref_primary_10_1111_btp_12785 crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2664_14716 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_flora_2017_06_007 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_flora_2023_152337 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_teadva_2025_200122 crossref_primary_10_1111_brv_12470 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10531_015_1020_7 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2024_175110 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10021_015_9938_x crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_12537 crossref_primary_10_1146_annurev_environ_112420_015211 crossref_primary_10_1525_elementa_287 crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2745_14445 crossref_primary_10_1674_0003_0031_187_2_113 crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2745_13111 crossref_primary_10_2989_10220119_2024_2426572 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11273_019_09658_3 crossref_primary_10_1111_cobi_12942 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10113_018_1299_5 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecolind_2020_106094 crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_15187 crossref_primary_10_1186_s42408_024_00319_2 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40415_019_00539_w crossref_primary_10_1007_s40415_018_0456_x crossref_primary_10_1590_0001_3765202020181109 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foreco_2024_122018 crossref_primary_10_1111_btp_13062 crossref_primary_10_1111_jvs_70027 crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_14727 crossref_primary_10_3390_rs16244726 crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_12902 crossref_primary_10_1002_fee_2405 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecoinf_2023_102448 crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_13325 crossref_primary_10_1126_science_aad5132 crossref_primary_10_1002_ecs2_4270 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_flora_2017_12_001 crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_13202 crossref_primary_10_1002_eap_2391 crossref_primary_10_1002_ecs2_2772 crossref_primary_10_1111_aec_70031 crossref_primary_10_1002_ecs2_3980 crossref_primary_10_3390_insects8030064 crossref_primary_10_1111_brv_12889 crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2664_12980 crossref_primary_10_1111_ddi_13295 crossref_primary_10_1111_cobi_13968 crossref_primary_10_1002_jeq2_20665 crossref_primary_10_1002_ecs2_1667 crossref_primary_10_1590_0001_3765202220201079 crossref_primary_10_1674_0003_0031_177_1_153 crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2745_12849 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foreco_2020_118383 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_biocon_2020_108749 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_biocon_2024_110650 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foreco_2021_119765 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10530_023_03068_6 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_sajb_2016_05_015 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10980_021_01392_7 crossref_primary_10_1093_biosci_biw157 crossref_primary_10_2179_0008_7475_87_2_244 crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2745_14221 crossref_primary_10_3389_fenvs_2022_934535 crossref_primary_10_1111_avsc_70040 crossref_primary_10_2179_16_099 crossref_primary_10_1002_ecm_1224 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11829_018_9657_2 crossref_primary_10_1002_ecs2_3730 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jenvman_2016_05_077 crossref_primary_10_1111_nph_19421 crossref_primary_10_1017_S0959270920000258 crossref_primary_10_1111_jvs_13250 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40626_019_00155_9 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12224_024_09440_1 crossref_primary_10_1038_s43247_024_01521_5 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foreco_2020_118047 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rama_2022_05_004 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tfp_2025_100979 crossref_primary_10_1111_ecog_07454 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10531_020_02049_8 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foreco_2015_07_021 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_pecon_2017_11_002 crossref_primary_10_1111_jvs_12843 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_pecon_2024_07_002 crossref_primary_10_1590_1676_0611_bn_2022_1401 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_flora_2021_151937 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00040_016_0527_6 crossref_primary_10_5091_plecevo_85954 crossref_primary_10_1093_aob_mcad124 crossref_primary_10_1002_ece3_10558 crossref_primary_10_17716_BotKozlem_2025_112_1_41 crossref_primary_10_3897_VCS_126066 crossref_primary_10_1080_00173134_2015_1057220 crossref_primary_10_2989_10220119_2024_2406822 crossref_primary_10_1002_ldr_2495 crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_14089 crossref_primary_10_1674_0003_0031_188_1_102 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11258_021_01212_7 crossref_primary_10_1111_een_12729 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecocom_2020_100833 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jnc_2018_08_008 crossref_primary_10_1111_avsc_12537 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10531_016_1078_x crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jnc_2020_125842 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_022_24896_x crossref_primary_10_1111_avsc_12775 crossref_primary_10_1111_aec_12871 crossref_primary_10_1002_fee_2448 crossref_primary_10_1007_s13280_023_01976_4 crossref_primary_10_1111_nph_16096 crossref_primary_10_1073_pnas_1922266117 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00442_021_04923_w crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_14214 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecolind_2016_11_033 crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_16300 crossref_primary_10_1002_ppp3_10466 crossref_primary_10_1111_avsc_12420 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_agee_2016_08_003 crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2664_13354 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rama_2021_09_005 crossref_primary_10_3390_land10010038 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41559_022_01941_6 crossref_primary_10_1111_aec_13174 crossref_primary_10_1111_jzo_12762 crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2435_13818 crossref_primary_10_32604_phyton_2024_050928 crossref_primary_10_1111_jbi_12999 crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2745_12889 crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_12713 crossref_primary_10_1002_ajb2_1620 crossref_primary_10_1111_avsc_12407 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0212743 crossref_primary_10_3390_rs15030668 crossref_primary_10_1002_ece3_10450 crossref_primary_10_1111_geb_12739 crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_13924 crossref_primary_10_1590_0001_3765202120191405 crossref_primary_10_3389_fsufs_2023_1083938 crossref_primary_10_1111_jvs_12596 crossref_primary_10_1111_jvs_13202 crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2745_13851 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12080_019_0428_1 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ppees_2022_125687 crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_13931 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10531_020_01975_x crossref_primary_10_1111_geb_13388 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2021_151715 crossref_primary_10_1111_btp_12606 crossref_primary_10_1111_jbi_14264 crossref_primary_10_1002_eap_1371 crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_13491 crossref_primary_10_1111_avsc_12795 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_catena_2024_108369 crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_14315 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00709_025_02110_9 crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_13463 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_agee_2020_106974 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10980_023_01783_y crossref_primary_10_1111_avsc_12682 crossref_primary_10_1007_s13157_020_01281_w crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_13299 crossref_primary_10_1111_gcbb_12770 crossref_primary_10_3390_su152215980 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jenvman_2025_127022 crossref_primary_10_1002_eco_2475 crossref_primary_10_1002_ecs2_70092 crossref_primary_10_1111_avsc_12668 crossref_primary_10_2989_00306525_2024_2349875 crossref_primary_10_1111_btp_12940 crossref_primary_10_1002_ecs2_1964 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40415_017_0381_4 crossref_primary_10_1017_S0376892924000262 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_gfs_2017_11_003 crossref_primary_10_3389_ffgc_2025_1493879 crossref_primary_10_3390_land8010005 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_flora_2017_04_003 crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_13111 crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_13474 crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2745_13195 crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_13477 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rama_2024_11_003 crossref_primary_10_1590_0001_3765202120200665 crossref_primary_10_1111_btp_12827 crossref_primary_10_1080_17550874_2022_2034065 crossref_primary_10_1086_692112 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40823_020_00056_7 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_flora_2022_152208 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jenvman_2024_121576 crossref_primary_10_1111_avsc_12457 crossref_primary_10_1002_ece3_4394 crossref_primary_10_1080_17550874_2019_1572246 crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_70118 crossref_primary_10_5194_bg_20_1113_2023 crossref_primary_10_1093_biolinnean_blaa175 crossref_primary_10_1111_ddi_12926 crossref_primary_10_1111_btp_13343 crossref_primary_10_3390_fire6070265 crossref_primary_10_1088_1748_9326_abdf87 crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_12989 crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2745_13783 crossref_primary_10_1111_brv_12923 crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2745_13781 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_biocon_2021_109387 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecolind_2018_05_001 crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2745_14192 crossref_primary_10_3389_fevo_2022_879060 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecoleng_2024_107463 crossref_primary_10_1111_ejss_13528 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecolind_2023_110953 crossref_primary_10_1111_1365_2664_13794 crossref_primary_10_1177_09596836241307295 crossref_primary_10_1111_avsc_12689 crossref_primary_10_1111_jvs_13084 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_biocon_2015_10_014 crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_13966 crossref_primary_10_1093_aobpla_plad029 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11258_020_01080_7 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11104_015_2637_8 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_biocon_2022_109554 crossref_primary_10_1111_nph_15236 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40626_020_00180_z crossref_primary_10_1016_j_gecco_2025_e03619 crossref_primary_10_1080_00222933_2018_1436203 crossref_primary_10_3389_fevo_2024_1176747 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00442_017_3815_6 crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_13292 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tplants_2019_11_003 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10530_024_03402_6 crossref_primary_10_1111_aec_13462 crossref_primary_10_1007_s12224_022_09417_y crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_13259 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00442_021_04955_2 crossref_primary_10_26848_rbgf_v17_3_p1894_1904 crossref_primary_10_3389_fsufs_2020_549483 crossref_primary_10_3390_su10020316 crossref_primary_10_1080_17550874_2018_1517396 crossref_primary_10_1111_gcb_17171 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_landusepol_2018_10_041 crossref_primary_10_1126_science_abo4605 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40415_017_0371_6 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foreco_2024_121698 crossref_primary_10_1111_avsc_12483 crossref_primary_10_3390_agronomy14010149 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jsames_2024_105014 crossref_primary_10_1111_csp2_13274 crossref_primary_10_1111_ddi_12380 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_flora_2017_03_013 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_gloenvcha_2018_08_002 crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_70005 crossref_primary_10_1002_ecs2_4759 crossref_primary_10_1002_ece3_11360 crossref_primary_10_2989_10220119_2021_2012822 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foreco_2021_119158 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_palaeo_2017_07_036 crossref_primary_10_1017_S0266467423000196 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_015_5548_6 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_foreco_2020_118436 crossref_primary_10_1002_ecs2_4082 crossref_primary_10_1111_jbi_13475 crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_12981 crossref_primary_10_1002_ecy_3590 crossref_primary_10_1038_s41559_020_01282_2 crossref_primary_10_1111_brv_13007 crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_13272 crossref_primary_10_3897_neotropical_14_e38290 crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_14361 crossref_primary_10_1002_pan3_10066 crossref_primary_10_1111_rec_70010 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.soilbio.2010.08.014 10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00634.x 10.1111/avsc.12076 10.1126/science.1155458 10.1007/BF00377029 10.1126/science.1210465 10.1890/ES10-00004.1 10.1086/283953 10.1111/j.1744-7429.2009.00567.x 10.1111/j.1755-263X.2009.00067.x 10.1111/j.1365-2745.2008.01415.x 10.1038/38229 10.1007/s11258-005-0975-y 10.2307/1942425 10.2307/3558336 10.2307/2666186 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2011.05212.x 10.1890/100227 10.1016/j.foreco.2004.05.034 10.2737/SRS-GTR-19 10.1016/j.ppees.2007.07.005 10.1111/j.0022-0477.2004.00883.x 10.1016/j.tree.2005.04.025 10.1111/avsc.12074 10.1093/aob/mcq191 10.1111/jvs.12195 10.2737/SRS-GTR-12 10.1016/j.biocon.2011.01.011 10.1126/science.1204498 10.1126/science.1247355 10.1007/s11258-011-9982-3 10.1007/BF00044230 10.1111/j.1654-109X.2006.tb00656.x 10.1016/j.tree.2014.02.004 10.1016/j.actao.2012.04.011 10.1111/jvs.12130 10.1111/j.1442-9993.2010.02158.x 10.1073/pnas.0903410106 10.1111/btp.12095 10.1126/science.1177216 10.1016/j.agee.2014.01.002 10.1111/nph.12936 10.2307/1942004 10.2307/2269601 10.5822/978-1-61091-225-9 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | 2015 by the Ecological Society of America Copyright © 2015 Ecological Society of America The Ecological Society of America Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: 2015 by the Ecological Society of America – notice: Copyright © 2015 Ecological Society of America – notice: The Ecological Society of America – notice: Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License |
| DBID | AAYXX CITATION 7SN 7ST 7U6 C1K 7S9 L.6 1XC VOOES JLOSS Q33 |
| DOI | 10.1890/140270 |
| DatabaseName | CrossRef Ecology Abstracts Environment Abstracts Sustainability Science Abstracts Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management AGRICOLA AGRICOLA - Academic Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL) Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL) (Open Access) Université de Liège - Open Repository and Bibliography (ORBI) (Open Access titles only) Université de Liège - Open Repository and Bibliography (ORBI) |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef Ecology Abstracts Environment Abstracts Sustainability Science Abstracts Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management AGRICOLA AGRICOLA - Academic |
| DatabaseTitleList | Ecology Abstracts AGRICOLA CrossRef |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Ecology Environmental Sciences |
| DocumentTitleAlternate | Old-growth grasslands |
| EISSN | 1540-9309 |
| EndPage | 162 |
| ExternalDocumentID | oai_orbi_ulg_ac_be_2268_176843 oai:HAL:hal-01444856v1 10_1890_140270 FEE2015133154 44000728 |
| Genre | Concepts and Questions article |
| GroupedDBID | 02 0R 0VX 1OC 2~F 4.4 42X 4P2 5GY AAESR AAIHA AAPBV AAZKR ABBHK ABCUV ABHUG ACAHQ ACGFS ACPOU ACPRK ACXQS ADAWD ADBBV ADDAD ADEOM ADULT ADXAS ADZLD ADZMN AENEX AESBF AEUPB AEUQT AFBPY AFPWT AFRAH AFZJQ AGJLS AGNAY AICQM AIFVT AIRJO ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ALUQN ANHSF AS AZFZN AZVAB BFHJK BMXJE BRXPI CBGCD CS3 CWIXF D0L DATOO DCZOG DFEDG DOOOF DRFUL DRSTM DU5 DWIUU EBS EDH EJD EQZMY F5P GTFYD HGD HTVGU H~9 JBS JLS JPM JSODD JST LATKE LEEKS LITHE LOXES LUTES LYRES MEWTI MRJOP MSFUL MSSTM MV1 MXFUL MXSTM NXSMM O9- P2P P2W ROL RSZ S10 SA0 SUPJJ WBKPD WIH WOHZO X ZZTAW -~X ..I 0R~ 2AX 33P AAHBH AAHKG AAHQN AAMMB AAMNL AANLZ AASGY AAXRX AAXTN AAYCA ABJNI ABPLY ABTLG ABXSQ ACCZN ACHIC ACXBN ADKYN ADMGS ADOZA AEEJZ AEFGJ AEIGN AEUYR AEYWJ AFAZZ AFFPM AFGKR AFWVQ AGUYK AGXDD AGYGG AHBTC AHXOZ AIDQK AIDYY AITYG AIURR ALVPJ AMYDB AQVQM HGLYW IPSME JAAYA JBMMH JENOY JHFFW JKQEH JLXEF WXSBR YV5 ZO4 ~02 AAHHS ACCFJ ADZOD AEEZP AEQDE AIWBW AJBDE AS~ XOL AAYXX AGHNM BANNL CITATION LH4 7SN 7ST 7U6 C1K 7S9 L.6 1XC VOOES JLOSS Q33 |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-a5794-a30ba0fa3d70d3ad7d9925ec3d0dbde80b8d7d6044fb422354119e4d5fae61273 |
| IEDL.DBID | DRFUL |
| ISICitedReferencesCount | 389 |
| ISICitedReferencesURI | http://www.webofscience.com/api/gateway?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=000352208500018&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| ISSN | 1540-9295 1540-9309 |
| IngestDate | Sat Nov 29 01:24:30 EST 2025 Tue Oct 14 20:33:42 EDT 2025 Fri Sep 05 17:27:57 EDT 2025 Tue Oct 07 10:13:35 EDT 2025 Tue Nov 18 22:34:58 EST 2025 Sat Nov 29 03:22:25 EST 2025 Wed Jan 22 16:21:17 EST 2025 Thu Jul 03 22:52:59 EDT 2025 Sun Apr 21 11:12:07 EDT 2019 Mon Jan 18 12:10:00 EST 2021 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 3 |
| Language | English |
| License | http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-a5794-a30ba0fa3d70d3ad7d9925ec3d0dbde80b8d7d6044fb422354119e4d5fae61273 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 scopus-id:2-s2.0-84926643458 |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-3640-8134 0000-0003-2643-3544 0000-0003-0693-3154 |
| OpenAccessLink | https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/176843 |
| PQID | 1687688973 |
| PQPubID | 23462 |
| PageCount | 9 |
| ParticipantIDs | jstor_primary_44000728 hal_primary_oai_HAL_hal_01444856v1 crossref_primary_10_1890_140270 proquest_miscellaneous_1817806767 atypon_esa_10_1890_140270 wiley_primary_10_1890_140270_FEE2015133154 liege_orbi_v2_oai_orbi_ulg_ac_be_2268_176843 proquest_miscellaneous_1687688973 crossref_citationtrail_10_1890_140270 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | April 2015 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2015-04-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 04 year: 2015 text: April 2015 |
| PublicationDecade | 2010 |
| PublicationTitle | Frontiers in ecology and the environment |
| PublicationYear | 2015 |
| Publisher | Ecological Society of America Wiley-Blackwell |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Ecological Society of America – name: Wiley-Blackwell |
| References | 1994; 113 2011; 334 2011; 333 2011; 212 2010; 328 2010 2010; 106 2006; 9 2000; 42 1998 1988; 76 2009 1997 2005; 20 2014; 25 1996 2014; 46 1999; 86 2014; 29 2008; 96 1991 2011; 36 2001; 88 2008; 320 2012; 10 1997; 389 2004; 199 2014; 204 2010; 42 2010; 1 2004; 92 1982; 119 2011; 20 2007; 9 1975; 45 2006; 187 2014; 17 2013 2009; 2 2014; 185 2012; 43 1994; 4 2011; 144 2014; 343 1996; 6 2009; 106 Taylor B. (e_1_2_9_49_1) 2010 e_1_2_9_31_1 e_1_2_9_52_1 e_1_2_9_50_1 e_1_2_9_10_1 Feller JM (e_1_2_9_16_1) 2000; 42 e_1_2_9_35_1 e_1_2_9_12_1 e_1_2_9_33_1 Devall MS. (e_1_2_9_14_1) 1998 Outcalt KW. (e_1_2_9_34_1) 1997 Brown DE (e_1_2_9_9_1) 2014; 29 e_1_2_9_37_1 e_1_2_9_18_1 e_1_2_9_41_1 e_1_2_9_20_1 e_1_2_9_22_1 e_1_2_9_45_1 e_1_2_9_24_1 e_1_2_9_43_1 e_1_2_9_8_1 e_1_2_9_6_1 e_1_2_9_4_1 e_1_2_9_2_1 e_1_2_9_26_1 e_1_2_9_28_1 Alves RJV (e_1_2_9_3_1) 1994; 113 e_1_2_9_30_1 e_1_2_9_51_1 e_1_2_9_11_1 e_1_2_9_13_1 e_1_2_9_32_1 e_1_2_9_15_1 e_1_2_9_38_1 Franklin JF (e_1_2_9_17_1) 1991 e_1_2_9_36_1 e_1_2_9_19_1 e_1_2_9_42_1 e_1_2_9_40_1 e_1_2_9_21_1 e_1_2_9_46_1 e_1_2_9_23_1 e_1_2_9_44_1 e_1_2_9_7_1 e_1_2_9_5_1 Proctor J. (e_1_2_9_39_1) 2009 e_1_2_9_25_1 Takacs D. (e_1_2_9_47_1) 1996 e_1_2_9_27_1 e_1_2_9_48_1 e_1_2_9_29_1 |
| References_xml | – volume: 20 start-page: 3730 year: 2011 end-page: 42 article-title: Extensive clonal spread and extreme longevity in saw palmetto, a foundation clonal plant publication-title: Mol Ecol – volume: 144 start-page: 1419 year: 2011 end-page: 29 article-title: Grass-dominated vegetation, not species-diverse natural savanna, replaces degraded tropical forests on the southern edge of the Amazon Basin publication-title: Biol Conserv – volume: 25 start-page: 1438 year: 2014 end-page: 99 article-title: Fire frequency, agricultural history and the multivariate control of pine savanna understorey plant diversity publication-title: J Veg Sci – volume: 9 start-page: 101 year: 2007 end-page: 16 article-title: Brazil's neglected biome: the South Brazilian campos publication-title: Perspect Plant Ecol – volume: 106 start-page: 859 year: 2010 end-page: 70 article-title: Longevity of clonal plants: why it matters and how to measure it publication-title: Ann Bot – volume: 10 start-page: 144 year: 2012 end-page: 52 article-title: Nature reserves as catalysts for landscape change publication-title: Front Ecol Environ – volume: 20 start-page: 653 year: 2011 end-page: 60 article-title: When is a “forest” a savanna, and why does it matter? publication-title: Global Ecol Biogeogr – year: 2010 publication-title: Dark green religion: nature spirituality and the planetary future – volume: 9 start-page: 67 year: 2006 end-page: 74 article-title: Conservation management of ecosystems from a landscape perspective publication-title: Appl Veg Sci – volume: 25 start-page: 793 year: 2014 end-page: 804 article-title: Responses to fire differ between South African and North American grassland communities publication-title: J Veg Sci – volume: 76 start-page: 353 year: 1988 end-page: 63 article-title: Effects of fire season on flowering of forbs and shrubs in longleaf pine forests publication-title: Oecologia – volume: 106 start-page: 20359 year: 2009 end-page: 64 article-title: Recent assembly of the Cerrado, a neotropical plant diversity hotspot, by in situ evolution of adaptations to fire publication-title: P Natl Acad Sci USA – volume: 212 start-page: 1945 year: 2011 end-page: 57 article-title: Fitness and evolution of resprouters in relation to fire publication-title: Plant Ecol – volume: 204 start-page: 201 year: 2014 end-page: 14 article-title: Savanna fire and the origins of the “underground forests” of Africa publication-title: New Phytol – volume: 17 start-page: 482 year: 2014 end-page: 92 article-title: Restoration of neotropical grasslands degraded by quarrying using hay transfer publication-title: Appl Veg Sci – volume: 2 start-page: 226 year: 2009 end-page: 32 article-title: Critical need for new definitions of “forest” and “forest degradation” in global climate change agreements publication-title: Conserv Lett – volume: 334 start-page: 230 year: 2011 end-page: 32 article-title: The global extent and determinants of savanna and forest as alternative biome states publication-title: Science – year: 1996 publication-title: The idea of biodiversity: philosophies of paradise – year: 1997 publication-title: An old-growth definition for sand pine forests – year: 2009 article-title: Old growth and a new nature: ambivalence of science and religion publication-title: Old growth in a new world: a Pacific Northwest icon reexamined – volume: 42 start-page: 2182 year: 2010 end-page: 91 article-title: Soil texture affects soil microbial and structural recovery during grassland restoration publication-title: Soil Biol Biochem – volume: 20 start-page: 387 year: 2005 end-page: 94 article-title: Fire as a global “herbivore”: the ecology and evolution of flammable ecosystems publication-title: Trends Ecol Evol – year: 1991 article-title: Composition, function, and structure of old-growth Douglas-fir forests publication-title: Wildlife and vegetation of unmanaged Douglas-fir forests – volume: 29 start-page: 205 year: 2014 end-page: 13 article-title: Tropical grassy biomes: misunderstood, neglected, and under threat publication-title: Trends Ecol Evol – volume: 42 start-page: 10 year: 2010 end-page: 20 article-title: The importance of defining “forest”: tropical forest degradation, deforestation, long-term phase shifts, and further transitions publication-title: Biotropica – volume: 119 start-page: 757 year: 1982 end-page: 73 article-title: Evolution in steppe with few large, hoofed mammals publication-title: Am Nat – volume: 328 start-page: 587 year: 2010 end-page: 91 article-title: The origins of C grasslands: integrating evolutionary and ecosystem science publication-title: Science – volume: 4 start-page: 741 year: 1994 end-page: 49 article-title: The importance of soil-water in the recruitment of in the short-grass steppe publication-title: Ecol Appl – volume: 88 start-page: 1250 year: 2001 end-page: 57 article-title: A demographic analysis of fire-stimulated seedling establishment of (Sarraceniaceae) publication-title: Am J Bot – volume: 92 start-page: 409 year: 2004 end-page: 21 article-title: Ground cover recovery patterns and life-history traits: implications for restoration obstacles and opportunities in a species-rich savanna publication-title: J Ecol – volume: 29 start-page: 1 year: 2014 end-page: 160 article-title: A guide to North American grasslands publication-title: Desert Plants – volume: 113 start-page: 125 year: 1994 end-page: 39 article-title: Plant species endemism in savanna vegetation on table mountains (Campo Rupestre) in Brazil publication-title: Vegetatio – year: 2013 publication-title: Forgotten grasslands of the South: natural history and conservation – volume: 6 start-page: 1189 year: 1996 end-page: 211 article-title: Long-term patterns in coastal California grasslands in relation to cultivation, gophers, and grazing publication-title: Ecol Appl – volume: 86 start-page: 590 year: 1999 end-page: 643 article-title: The origin of grass-dominated ecosystems publication-title: Ann Mo Bot Gard – volume: 187 start-page: 163 year: 2006 end-page: 77 article-title: The role of seed and vegetative reproduction in plant recruitment and demography in tallgrass prairie publication-title: Plant Ecol – volume: 320 start-page: 1456 year: 2008 end-page: 57 article-title: Managing forests for climate change mitigation publication-title: Science – volume: 389 start-page: 153 year: 1997 end-page: 58 article-title: Global vegetation change through the Miocene/Pliocene boundary publication-title: Nature – volume: 185 start-page: 197 year: 2014 end-page: 207 article-title: Fire and grazing modify grass community response to environmental determinants in savannas: implications for sustainable use publication-title: Agric Ecosyst Environ – volume: 45 start-page: 285 year: 1975 end-page: 305 article-title: Colonization and formation of equilibrium plant species associations on badger disturbances in a tall-grass prairie publication-title: Ecol Monogr – volume: 43 start-page: 86 year: 2012 end-page: 94 article-title: Are old Mediterranean grasslands resilient to human disturbances? publication-title: Acta Oecol – volume: 1 start-page: art5 year: 2010 article-title: Contrasting ecosystem recovery on two soil textures: implications for carbon mitigation and grassland conservation publication-title: Ecosphere – year: 1998 publication-title: An interim old-growth definition for cypress–tupelo communities in the Southeast – volume: 42 start-page: 319 year: 2000 end-page: 41 article-title: From old-growth forests to old-growth grasslands: managing rangelands for structure and function publication-title: Ariz L Rev – volume: 17 start-page: 408 year: 2014 end-page: 18 article-title: The natural regeneration of calcareous grassland at a landscape scale: 150 years of plant community re-assembly on Salisbury Plain, UK publication-title: Appl Veg Sci – volume: 36 start-page: 357 year: 2011 end-page: 66 article-title: Grassland restoration after afforestation: no direction home? publication-title: Austral Ecol – volume: 343 start-page: 548 year: 2014 end-page: 52 article-title: Savanna vegetation–fire–climate relationships differ among continents publication-title: Science – volume: 46 start-page: 125 year: 2014 end-page: 38 article-title: Regional variations in biomass distribution in Brazilian savanna woodland publication-title: Biotropica – volume: 333 start-page: 1750 year: 2011 end-page: 53 article-title: Productivity is a poor predictor of plant species richness publication-title: Science – volume: 96 start-page: 1023 year: 2008 end-page: 32 article-title: Demography of perennial grassland plants: survival, life expectancy and life span publication-title: J Ecol – volume: 199 start-page: 137 year: 2004 end-page: 52 article-title: Toward reference conditions: wildfire effects on flora in an old-growth pon-derosa pine forest publication-title: Forest Ecol Manag – ident: e_1_2_9_4_1 doi: 10.1016/j.soilbio.2010.08.014 – ident: e_1_2_9_41_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1466-8238.2010.00634.x – ident: e_1_2_9_42_1 doi: 10.1111/avsc.12076 – ident: e_1_2_9_10_1 doi: 10.1126/science.1155458 – ident: e_1_2_9_38_1 doi: 10.1007/BF00377029 – ident: e_1_2_9_45_1 doi: 10.1126/science.1210465 – year: 1996 ident: e_1_2_9_47_1 publication-title: The idea of biodiversity: philosophies of paradise – ident: e_1_2_9_5_1 doi: 10.1890/ES10-00004.1 – ident: e_1_2_9_28_1 doi: 10.1086/283953 – ident: e_1_2_9_40_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1744-7429.2009.00567.x – ident: e_1_2_9_43_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1755-263X.2009.00067.x – ident: e_1_2_9_23_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2745.2008.01415.x – ident: e_1_2_9_11_1 doi: 10.1038/38229 – ident: e_1_2_9_6_1 doi: 10.1007/s11258-005-0975-y – ident: e_1_2_9_37_1 doi: 10.2307/1942425 – ident: e_1_2_9_8_1 doi: 10.2307/3558336 – ident: e_1_2_9_18_1 doi: 10.2307/2666186 – ident: e_1_2_9_48_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2011.05212.x – ident: e_1_2_9_30_1 doi: 10.1890/100227 – ident: e_1_2_9_25_1 doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2004.05.034 – year: 1991 ident: e_1_2_9_17_1 article-title: Composition, function, and structure of old-growth Douglas-fir forests publication-title: Wildlife and vegetation of unmanaged Douglas-fir forests – year: 1998 ident: e_1_2_9_14_1 publication-title: An interim old-growth definition for cypress–tupelo communities in the Southeast doi: 10.2737/SRS-GTR-19 – ident: e_1_2_9_35_1 doi: 10.1016/j.ppees.2007.07.005 – ident: e_1_2_9_20_1 doi: 10.1111/j.0022-0477.2004.00883.x – ident: e_1_2_9_7_1 doi: 10.1016/j.tree.2005.04.025 – volume: 42 start-page: 319 year: 2000 ident: e_1_2_9_16_1 article-title: From old-growth forests to old-growth grasslands: managing rangelands for structure and function publication-title: Ariz L Rev – year: 2010 ident: e_1_2_9_49_1 publication-title: Dark green religion: nature spirituality and the planetary future – ident: e_1_2_9_26_1 doi: 10.1111/avsc.12074 – year: 2009 ident: e_1_2_9_39_1 article-title: Old growth and a new nature: ambivalence of science and religion publication-title: Old growth in a new world: a Pacific Northwest icon reexamined – ident: e_1_2_9_13_1 doi: 10.1093/aob/mcq191 – ident: e_1_2_9_51_1 doi: 10.1111/jvs.12195 – year: 1997 ident: e_1_2_9_34_1 publication-title: An old-growth definition for sand pine forests doi: 10.2737/SRS-GTR-12 – ident: e_1_2_9_50_1 doi: 10.1016/j.biocon.2011.01.011 – ident: e_1_2_9_2_1 doi: 10.1126/science.1204498 – ident: e_1_2_9_27_1 doi: 10.1126/science.1247355 – ident: e_1_2_9_22_1 doi: 10.1007/s11258-011-9982-3 – volume: 113 start-page: 125 year: 1994 ident: e_1_2_9_3_1 article-title: Plant species endemism in savanna vegetation on table mountains (Campo Rupestre) in Brazil publication-title: Vegetatio doi: 10.1007/BF00044230 – ident: e_1_2_9_19_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1654-109X.2006.tb00656.x – ident: e_1_2_9_36_1 doi: 10.1016/j.tree.2014.02.004 – ident: e_1_2_9_12_1 doi: 10.1016/j.actao.2012.04.011 – ident: e_1_2_9_21_1 doi: 10.1111/jvs.12130 – ident: e_1_2_9_52_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1442-9993.2010.02158.x – ident: e_1_2_9_44_1 doi: 10.1073/pnas.0903410106 – ident: e_1_2_9_31_1 doi: 10.1111/btp.12095 – ident: e_1_2_9_15_1 doi: 10.1126/science.1177216 – ident: e_1_2_9_32_1 doi: 10.1016/j.agee.2014.01.002 – ident: e_1_2_9_29_1 doi: 10.1111/nph.12936 – ident: e_1_2_9_24_1 doi: 10.2307/1942004 – ident: e_1_2_9_46_1 doi: 10.2307/2269601 – volume: 29 start-page: 1 year: 2014 ident: e_1_2_9_9_1 article-title: A guide to North American grasslands publication-title: Desert Plants – ident: e_1_2_9_33_1 doi: 10.5822/978-1-61091-225-9 |
| SSID | ssj0023253 |
| Score | 2.6080287 |
| SecondaryResourceType | review_article |
| Snippet | We expand the concept of "old growth" to encompass the distinct ecologies and conservation values of the world's ancient grass-dominated biomes. Biologically... We expand the concept of “old growth” to encompass the distinct ecologies and conservation values of the world's ancient grass‐dominated biomes. Biologically... We expand the concept of “old growth” to encompass the distinct ecologies and conservation values of the world's ancient grass-dominated biomes. Biologically... |
| SourceID | liege hal proquest crossref wiley jstor atypon |
| SourceType | Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Enrichment Source Index Database Publisher |
| StartPage | 154 |
| SubjectTerms | Biodiversity and Ecology Biodiversity conservation CONCEPTS AND QUESTIONS deforestation ecoregions ecosystem management ecosystems Environmental Sciences Environmental sciences & ecology Forest conservation Grassland fires Grassland management Grassland soils grasslands humans issues and policy Life sciences managers Natural grasslands Old growth forests Plants savannas Sciences de l’environnement & écologie Sciences du vivant scientists Tropical grasslands Woodland grasslands woodlands |
| Title | Toward an old-growth concept for grasslands, savannas, and woodlands |
| URI | https://www.jstor.org/stable/44000728 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1890%2F140270 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1687688973 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1817806767 https://hal.science/hal-01444856 https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/176843 |
| Volume | 13 |
| WOSCitedRecordID | wos000352208500018&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch%3Fho%3Df%26include.ft.matches%3Dt%26l%3Dnull%26q%3D |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| journalDatabaseRights | – providerCode: PRVWIB databaseName: Wiley Online Library Full Collection 2020 customDbUrl: eissn: 1540-9309 dateEnd: 99991231 omitProxy: false ssIdentifier: ssj0023253 issn: 1540-9295 databaseCode: DRFUL dateStart: 20030101 isFulltext: true titleUrlDefault: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com providerName: Wiley-Blackwell |
| link | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1fa9swED-6dIO97H-Z99cb28uoqRxLtvRYtoQ-hDJGC30TZ0tOC8EJiRPat36EfcZ9kp0kx3QrG2wvtiWdQiLd-X6XO90BfMgY5igZJqoqMOGc20RJKxOsUysLyZU1fqcnxfGxPDtTX3dAbs_ChPwQ_R9uTjL8-9oJOJahColUzB8TJ4uKjPVdumZiALtfvo1PJ72xlQ19BsrUOf4JAoiurhDNPQgzSeVge7VwjskbGunOuYuHDKGJdJ85z_Uv4PMmhPU6aPzw_7_9I3jQ4c74MDDKY9ixzRO4N_I5q6-ewvjEh8_G2MTzmflx_X1K5nl7HlfhVGNM0DaeLglo-6PB-_EKCYE3SE_Ujl3cjh94Bqfj0cnno6QrsZCgIElMMGMlshozUzCToSmMUkNhq8wwUxorWSmpL2ec1yUnJCF4mirLjajREjYqsj0YNPPGPodYciRbRklBIxyxQkUaENMy54UoRa4iiMJ6a7tC7WwPWgkd1uG3Md-nF6bW7WUbwcft9uiqy1vuymfMbn3G255uETJ13KJ4T7vbD7rE2keHE-36nF3Jpcg3aQR7fvN7Ms4djhrKCPY9N-j5srzQm6Gf75_Xs6nGSpdWE5aVOnW-zSyCd1um0SSxzg2DjZ2vVzrNSQNJqYq_0ci0kMwl04vgk-ejP_wmPR6NCMO5Kj3E6i_-hfgl3HeNEIb0Cgbtcm1fw91q016slm86efoJOPwajw |
| linkProvider | Wiley-Blackwell |
| linkToHtml | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1fb9MwED_BBmIv_N208G8BwQtahNM4if04QaMiQoVQJ-3NusRON6lKqzat2Bsfgc_IJ-HsZFFhAgnx1NR3rhr7Lve73PkO4FXEMEHBMJBligHn3ARSGBFgFRqRCi6Ndjudp-OxODuTn7dafbX1IfoXblYz3PPaKrh9Ie20XEjmzomTS0Xe-i4nGSLh3n3_JTvNe28rGrgSlKGN_BMGiLvGQjT3bTuTbA42lwsbmdwySTfPbUJkm5tInzMbuv4FfW5jWGeEsnv_8ffvw90Oefonrag8gBumfgi3h65q9eUjyCYugdbH2p_P9I9v36fkoDfnftmea_QJ3PrTJUFtdzj42F8hYfAa6Yq--zZzxxH24TQbTt6Ngq7JQoAx6WKAESuQVRjplOkIdaqlHMSmjDTThTaCFYLGEsZ5VXDCEjEPQ2m4jis0hI7S6AB26nltDsEXHMmbkSImCkcsUZINxLBIeBoXcSI98NoFV2aFynoftBKqXYffaG5MLXSlmq-NB6-v9keVXeVy20Bjdu03jnq-RVur4xrHS9renmhLa49OcmXHrGfJRZxsQg8O3O73bJxbJDUQHhw7cVDzZXGhNgM3312vZ1OFpSqMIjQrVGijm5EHL66kRpHO2kAM1ma-XqkwIRskhEz_xiPCVDBbTs-DN06Q_nBPKhsOCcXZPj0k64__hfkI7owmn3KVfxh_fAJ7ltAmJT2FnWa5Ns_gVrlpLlbL551y_QQsAB5_ |
| linkToPdf | http://cvtisr.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1fb9MwED9BB4gX_k-EfzMIXtAinMZJ7MeJNRqiqia0SXuzLrHTTarSqk0r9sZH4DPySTg7WVSYQEI8JbHPUWLf5X6XO98BvI05pig5hqrMMBRC2FBJK0OsIiszKZQ1fqXH2WQiz87U8VaprzY_RP_DzUmG_147AbcLU3kpl4r7feJkUpG1viNcBZkB7Bx-yU_HvbUVD30Kysh5_gkDJF1hIRr7oR1JOgeby4XzTG6ppJvnLiCyjU2k48y5rn9Bn9sY1iuh_P5_PP4DuNchT3bQsspDuGHrR3B75LNWXz6G_MQH0DKs2Xxmfnz7PiUDvTlnZbuvkRG4ZdMlQW2_OXifrZAweI10RtfMRe74jidwmo9OPh6FXZGFEBOSxRBjXiCvMDYZNzGazCg1TGwZG24KYyUvJLWlXIiqEIQlEhFFygqTVGgJHWXxLgzqeW2fApMCyZpRMqEegViiIh2IUZGKLCmSVAUQtBOu7Qq1sz5oJnQ7D7_1-TZNE6abr00A767WR5dd5nJXQGN27R57Pd2izdVxjeINLW_f6VJrHx2MtWtzlqWQSbqJAtj1q9-TCeGQ1FAGsO_ZQc-XxYXeDP14f76eTTWWurCa0KzUkfNuxgG8vuIaTTLrHDFY2_l6paOUdJCUKvsbjYwyyV06vQDee0b6wzvpfDQiFOfq9BCvP_sX4j24c3yY6_GnyefncNe1tzFJL2DQLNf2JdwqN83Favmqk62fh9Id-g |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Toward+an+old-growth+concept+for+grasslands%2C+savannas%2C+and+woodlands&rft.jtitle=Frontiers+in+ecology+and+the+environment&rft.au=Veldman%2C+Joseph+W&rft.au=Buisson%2C+Elise&rft.au=Durigan%2C+Giselda&rft.au=Fernandes%2C+G+Wilson&rft.date=2015-04-01&rft.issn=1540-9295&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=154&rft.epage=162&rft_id=info:doi/10.1890%2F140270&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1540-9295&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1540-9295&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1540-9295&client=summon |