An Improved Fuzzy c-Means Clustering Algorithm Based on Shadowed Sets and PSO

To organize the wide variety of data sets automatically and acquire accurate classification, this paper presents a modified fuzzy c-means algorithm (SP-FCM) based on particle swarm optimization (PSO) and shadowed sets to perform feature clustering. SP-FCM introduces the global search property of PSO...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience Vol. 2014; no. 2014; pp. 181 - 190
Main Authors: Zhang, Jian, Shen, Ling
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Cairo, Egypt Hindawi Limiteds 01.01.2014
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
John Wiley & Sons, Inc
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ISSN:1687-5265, 1687-5273, 1687-5273
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:To organize the wide variety of data sets automatically and acquire accurate classification, this paper presents a modified fuzzy c-means algorithm (SP-FCM) based on particle swarm optimization (PSO) and shadowed sets to perform feature clustering. SP-FCM introduces the global search property of PSO to deal with the problem of premature convergence of conventional fuzzy clustering, utilizes vagueness balance property of shadowed sets to handle overlapping among clusters, and models uncertainty in class boundaries. This new method uses Xie-Beni index as cluster validity and automatically finds the optimal cluster number within a specific range with cluster partitions that provide compact and well-separated clusters. Experiments show that the proposed approach significantly improves the clustering effect.
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Academic Editor: Daoqiang Zhang
ISSN:1687-5265
1687-5273
1687-5273
DOI:10.1155/2014/368628