WEALTH INEQUALITY AND ACCUMULATION

Research on wealth inequality and accumulation and the data upon which it relies have expanded substantially in the twenty-first century. While the field has experienced rapid growth, conceptual and methodological challenges remain. We begin by discussing two major unresolved methodological concerns...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Annual review of sociology Vol. 43; p. 379
Main Authors: Killewald, Alexandra, Pfeffer, Fabian T, Schachner, Jared N
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States 31.07.2017
ISSN:0360-0572
Online Access:Get more information
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Summary:Research on wealth inequality and accumulation and the data upon which it relies have expanded substantially in the twenty-first century. While the field has experienced rapid growth, conceptual and methodological challenges remain. We begin by discussing two major unresolved methodological concerns facing wealth research: how to address challenges to causal inference posed by wealth's cumulative nature and how to operationalize net worth, given its highly skewed nature. To underscore the need for continued empirical attention to net worth, we review trends in wealth levels and inequality and evaluate wealth's distinctiveness as an indicator of social stratification. Next, we provide an overview of data sources available for wealth research. We then review recent empirical evidence on the effects of wealth on other social outcomes, as well as research on the determinants of wealth. We close with a list of promising avenues for future research on wealth, its causes, and its consequences.
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ISSN:0360-0572
DOI:10.1146/annurev-soc-060116-053331